"Australia" презентация по английскому языку

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  ТАЛДЫКОРГАНСКИЙ КОЛЛЕДЖ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОЙ ИНДУСТРИИ И НОВЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
  ГРУППА: 25
  СПЕЦИАЛЬНОСТЬ: 1109000- «Токарное дело и металлообработка»
  КВАЛИФИКАЦИЯ : 11109012 – «Токарь».
  ПРЕПОДАВАТЕЛЬ: Мусабаланова Айнур Габитовна
  ПРЕДМЕТ: Английский язык
  
  

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  Lesson title: Australia
  

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  Learning objectives:
  
  
  10.4.5 deduce meaning from context in extended texts on a wide range of familiar general and curricular topics, and some unfamiliar topics;
  10.5.8 communicate and respond to news and feelings in correspondence through a variety of functions on a range of general and curricular topics;
  10.3.3 explain and justify own and others’ point of view on a wide range of general and curricular topics;
  
  

• 4 слайд

  Lesson objectives:
  All learners will be able to: identify the meaning of some words from context, present their point of view and answer the questions on the topic with support
  
  Most learners will be able to: identify the meaning of some words from context, present their point of view and answer the questions on the topic with some support
  
  Some learners will be able to: identify the meaning of some words from context, present their point of view and answer the questions on the topic without support
  
  

• 5 слайд

  South
  Pacific
  Ocean
  Indian
  Ocean
  Australia
  Let`s begin our lesson. How do you think? What is the theme of our lesson? Look at the map, please. Try to guess what are we going to speak about. Yes, of course.
  It is Australia. It is a very interesting, unusual country.
  
  

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  VOCABULARY:
  settler – поселенец homeless – бездомный
  Dutch navigator – голландский мореплаватель labour force – рабочая сила
  discover – открывать, обнаруживать employment – работа
  explorer – исследователь propose – предлагать
  proclaim – объявлять, провозглашать represent – представлять
  property – собственность hemisphere – полушарие
  prisoner – заключенный mine – шахта
  establish – основывать income – доход
  deposit – месторождение enable – давать возможность
  gold rush – золотая лихорадка turn into – превращать(ся)
  the Commonwealth - содружество rate – показатель, уровень
  
  

• 7 слайд

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  Australia
  
  Australia is the only country in the world that is also a continent. It is the sixth-largest country and the smallest continent. Australia lies between the South Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean.
  About 65,000 years ago the first settlers arrived in the continent. They were the earliest sea travelers. Before European arrival in the early 17th century there were from 300,000 to a million aborigines on the continent. They spoke more than 200 different languages but none of them had a written language.
  Willem Janszoon (a Dutch navigator) is considered the first European who landed on the coast of Australia in 1606. He named it ‘New Holland’. In1642 another Dutch navigator Abel Tasman made a voyage during which he discovered an island that was later named Tasmania.
  In 1770 a British explorer James Cook arrived in Australia and explored the eastern coast of the continent. He named these lands ‘New South Wales’ and proclaimed them British property.
  Europeans began to settle in the continent in 1788 when a British colony was founded there. The British government decided to send prisoners to their new colony. So, the fleet of 11 ships arrived with the first prisoners, guards, and senior staff in January of 1788. These people founded the first European settlement which later was named Sydney. And the date of the 26th of January became Australia’s national day (or Australia Day).
  
  

• 8 слайд

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  Over the next century, other settlements were established at the places of modern Brisbane, Melbourne, Hobart, and Perth. Over the next 80 years Australia took about 160,000 prisoners.
  In 1850s gold deposits were found in Australia. The gold rush began. It brought thousands of immigrants to Australia from the British Isles, continental Europe, North America, and China.
  At the end of the 19th century Australia had six independent colonies: Tasmania, Queensland, Western Australia, New South Wales, Victoria, and South Australia. In 1901 the colonies united to form the Commonwealth of Australia.
  After World War II many people were left homeless in their countries. At the same time Australia needed a labour force to develop its economy. These reasons led to a post-war immigration to Australia. Newly arrived immigrants found employment in a booming manufacturing industry and government-assisted programmes.
  The arrival of immigrants from two hundred countries fundamentally changed all aspects of Australian society and made Australia one of the most multinational countries in the world.
  The name of the country comes from the Latin word Australis which means ‘southern’. The country’s official name is the Commonwealth of Australia. It is a federation of states. Australia has six states – New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, and Western Australia – and two major mainland territories – the Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory. The latter one was formed from New South Wales in 1911 to provide a location for the proposed new federal capital of Canberra.
  Australia is a constitutional monarchy like Great Britain. The British Monarch, Queen Elizabeth II, is also Queen of Australia and the country’s head of state. But the queen has little power in the Australian government. She serves mainly as a symbol of a long historical tie between Great Britain and Australia.
  

• 9 слайд

  The flag of Australia consists of a blue field with the Union Jack (it also symbolises a historical connection between Great Britain and Australia), a large white seven-pointed star (the Commonwealth Starwhere six points represent the six states of Australia and one represents the territories), and five white stars (representing the Southern Cross which is a symbol of Australia’s location in the southern hemisphere).
  Australia is a country with modern factories, highly productive mines and farms, and busy cities. Income from exports enables Australians to have a high standard of living.From a former colony, Australia turned into a highly developed country with one of the highest immigration rates.
  

• 10 слайд

  TRUE - FALSE
  Oceania unites the Islands of the Indian ocean.
  Oceania unites the Islands of the Pacific ocean.
  The individual Islands of Oceania are referred to as archipelagos.
  The nature of the Islands of Oceania is very picturesque.
  Most of the Islands are of volcanic, coral, and mainland origin.
  The main trees that grow on the Islands are baobabs.
  Most of the Islands are located in the Arctic, subarctic, and temperate zones.
  There are a lot of predatory animals on the Islands.
  There are a lot of birds on the Islands.
  The Islands of Oceania were never colonies.
  The local people of Oceania: Papuans.Most of the population of Oceania is engaged in agriculture and fishing.
  The life and life of the people of Oceania was studied by F. Magellan.
  Coconuts and rice are the main food for the inhabitants of Oceania.
  Nuclear tests are being conducted on the Islands of Oceania.
  

• 11 слайд

  James
  Cook
  a British explorer
  Questions:
  
  1. Where does the Australia lie?
  2. What is the official name of the country?
  3. What is the capital of the country?
  4. Who is the country's head of state?
  5. Is there a written constitution in Australia?
  6. What are the main products of Australia?
  7. What are the most important trade partners of the country?
  
  

• 12 слайд

  Просмотрите тексты и заполните пропуски в следующих предложениях:
  
  
  _______ or wild dog, is the only killer among the native animals.
  
  ________is the second tallest bird after the ostrich.
  
  The capital of Australia is______.
  
  The original inhabitans of Australia were______.
  

• 13 слайд

  Agree or disagree:
  
  
  1)The population of Australia is 26 mln. people.
  
  2)Most of the inhabitants of Australia are of the British origin.
  
  3)The Commonwealth of Australia is a Socialist state.
  
  4)The King of France is the head of the country.
  
  5)Australia consists of 6 states and 2 territories.
  
  6)The national language is French.
  
  7)The whole central part of the country is wet. 
  
  8)Sydney is the oldest and largest city in Australia. 
  

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  Home task:
  
  Read and translate the text. And then answer the questions and discuss.
  Then send audio and video recording to your teacher.
  
  See you soon!
  Thank you for attention
  Good Bye!!!