Диагностическая работа по английскому языку для 8 класса

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Вот вариант входной диагностической работы по английскому языку для 8 класса (ориентирована на УМК Spotlight). Время выполнения — 55 минут, максимум — 45 баллов.

Part 1. Vocabulary: word formation (8 баллов)

Задание: образуй нужную часть речи от слова в скобках, чтобы предложение было грамматически и лексически верным.

My brother is very ___ (talk). He can chat with anyone for hours.
The film was really ___ (bore). I fell asleep halfway through it.
It’s ___ (danger) to ride a bike without a helmet.
She gave a ___ (wonder) performance last night.
This book is ___ (help) for learning phrasal verbs.
He felt ___ (embarrass) when he forgot the teacher’s name.
The instructions were so ___ (confuse) that nobody understood them.
I’m ___ (interest) in history, especially the Middle Ages.

Ответы: 1 — talkative, 2 — boring, 3 — dangerous, 4 — wonderful, 5 — helpful, 6 — embarrassed, 7 — confusing, 8 — interested.
Критерий: 1 балл за каждый верный ответ.

Part 2. Grammar: Past Simple, Past Continuous, Past Perfect (9 баллов)

Задание: раскрой скобки, поставив глагол в нужное время: Past Simple, Past Continuous или Past Perfect.

When I ___ (arrive) at the station, the train ___ already ___ (leave).
While she ___ (read) a book, her phone ___ (ring).
By the time we ___ (get) to the cinema, the film ___ (start).
Yesterday at 7 p.m. I ___ (do) my homework.
He ___ (never/see) such a beautiful place before he visited Italy.

Ответы:

arrived, had already left
was reading, rang
got, had started
was doing
had never seen

Критерий: по 1 баллу за каждое верное заполнение (в первом пункте — 2 балла).

Part 3. Grammar: conditionals (7 баллов)

Задание: поставь глагол в нужную форму, используя условные предложения (0, 1, 2, 3 type).

If you ___ (heat) water to 100 °C, it ___ (boil).
If I ___ (have) more free time, I ___ (learn) another language.
If he ___ (not miss) the bus, he ___ (be) here by now.
If they ___ (study) harder last month, they ___ (pass) the test.

Ответы:

heat, boils
had, would learn
hadn’t missed, would be
had studied, would have passed

Критерий: по 1 баллу за каждую верную пару глаголов (за 4‑й пункт — 2 балла).

Part 4. Reading Comprehension (10 баллов)

Текст:

The History of the London Underground

The London Underground, also known as the Tube, is the oldest underground railway in the world. The first section opened in 1863 and ran between Paddington and Farringdon, covering just over six kilometres. At that time, trains were pulled by steam engines, and the tunnels were poorly ventilated, which made the journey uncomfortable and even unhealthy.

In 1890, the first electric underground line appeared. This was a major breakthrough because electric trains were cleaner and quieter than steam ones. Over the years, the network grew rapidly, and new lines were added to connect more parts of the city. Today, the Underground has 11 lines and more than 270 stations, serving millions of passengers every day.

One interesting feature of the Tube is its iconic roundel logo, a red circle with a blue bar across the middle. It was introduced in the early 20th century and has become one of the most recognisable symbols of London. Another well-known element is the famous map designed by Harry Beck in 1931. Unlike traditional maps, Beck’s design didn’t show real distances or geography; instead, it used straight lines and equal angles to make the system easier to understand. This style of diagram is now used for transport maps all over the world.

Despite its age, the London Underground continues to evolve. New trains are being introduced, stations are being modernised, and accessibility improvements are made to help passengers with disabilities. The Tube remains a vital part of London’s transport system and a symbol of the city itself.

Задания:

When did the first section of the London Underground open? (1 балл)
Ответ: In 1863.
What kind of engines were used at first? (1 балл)
Ответ: Steam engines.
Why was the first Underground journey uncomfortable? (1 балл)
Ответ: Because the tunnels were poorly ventilated.
What was the major breakthrough in 1890? (1 балл)
Ответ: The first electric underground line appeared.
How many lines does the Underground have today? (1 балл)
Ответ: 11 lines.
Describe the Tube’s logo. (1 балл)
Ответ: A red circle with a blue bar across the middle.
Who designed the famous Underground map in 1931? (1 балл)
Ответ: Harry Beck.
True or False: The map showed real distances between stations. (1 балл)
Ответ: False.
True or False: Accessibility improvements are still being made. (1 балл)
Ответ: True.
Why is the Tube considered a symbol of London? (1 балл, принимается краткий логичный ответ)
Пример ответа: Because it’s the oldest underground railway, it’s iconic, and its design elements (logo, map) are recognised worldwide.

Критерий: по 1 баллу за каждый верный ответ.

Part 5. Writing (11 баллов)

Задание: напиши эссе (100–120 слов) на тему «Should teenagers have part‑time jobs?». Выскажи своё мнение и приведи 2–3 аргумента «за» или «против». Используй слова‑связки: Firstly, Moreover, However, In my opinion.

Критерии оценивания:

содержание (раскрыта тема, есть мнение и аргументы, соблюдён объём) — до 4 баллов;
организация текста (логика, связность, использование слов‑связок) — до 3 баллов;
лексика и грамматика (разнообразие лексики, корректное использование времён и конструкций, минимум ошибок) — до 4 баллов.

Шкала перевода баллов в оценку

40–45 баллов — «5»
31–39 баллов — «4»
23–30 баллов — «3»
менее 23 баллов — «2»

Диагностическая работа по английскому языку для 8 класса

Английский язык

Тесты

DOCX

01.09.2026

207

Английский язык

Тесты

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DOCX

Автор материала

Дорофеева Ольга Евгеньевна

Учитель иностранных языков

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