Муниципальное бюджетное общеобразовательное учреждение средняя
общеобразовательная школа № 29 имени
Героя Советского Союза П.С.Кузуба станицы Петровской муниципального образования
Славянский район
Дидактические материалы по английскому языку для 10 класса, раздел
«Лексика»
Автор:
Головко Наталья Николаевна,
учитель английского языка высшей
квалификационной категории
2021 год
Пояснительная записка
Данные дидактические материалы
составлены к учебнику по английскому языку для 10 класса серии “Rainbow English” авторы О.В.
Афанасьева, И.В. Михеева и предназначены для текущего и (или) итогового
контроля усвоения лексического материала по всем разделам учебника.
Задания составлены в виде предложений с
пропусками, куда нужно вставить пропущенные слова или фразы в правильной форме
(если это необходимо). Слова для справок даны перед заданием. Каждое слово или
фразу можно употребить только один раз.
Задания по лексическому минимуму каждого
раздела составлены в двух вариантах, задания к IV
разделу – в трех вариантах.
Задание предусматривает предварительную
подготовку учащихся дома и в школе (заучивание лексики и отработку лексического
материала в ходе нескольких уроков (количество уроков по усмотрению учителя в
зависимости от уровня языковой подготовки учащихся). Материал можно использовать
для индивидуальной работы с учащимися во время уроков и во внеурочное время.
Unit
I. Step 2. SB.ex.5, p.11-12
Grade
10. Variant I.
Fill in the gaps an appropriate word in
the right form to complete the sentences:
male, to admit, so far, familiarity,
precious, to have something in common with smb, to solve, to beat, out of the
blue, to appreciate
1. John
is very selfish. He wants everyone ___________his views.
2. The
task was rather difficult, but I managed to ____________it.
3. We
are twins, that’s why we ___________________.
4. Yesterday
I met him on the corner of the street. I didn’t expect our meeting. It was
______________.
5. _______________
is impolite behavior to someone you don’t know very well, sometimes it makes
people think you don’t respect them.
6. My
friend and I are fans of football. Tonight, we are going to watch the match. We
are really hope Brazil _____________Germany to get the final.
7. Some
teenagers are afraid of their families ______________them.
8. My
sister wants to have female gunny-pig, but when we came to the pet shop there
were only ___________ones.
9. A
____________golden ring was stolen from a museum yesterday.
10. Do you have any
information about Nick? - No, I have no information about him _________.
Answers: 1. to admit, 2. solve, 3. have a lot
(something) in common, 4.out of the blue, 5. Familiarity, 6. will beat, 7.don’t
appreciate, 8. male, 9. precious, 10.so far
Grade
10. Variant II.
Fill in the gaps an appropriate word in
the right form to complete the sentences:
male, to admit, to a certain extent,
familiar, preciousness, to have something in common with smb, to solve, to
beat, out of the blue, to appreciate
1. John
is very selfish. I don’t want ___________________with him anymore.
2. Last
Saturday we were on a picnic. We hoped to have a good time, but ____________it
started heavy rain.
3. A
lot of people all over the world ___________crossword puzzles.
4. Yesterday
at the party I heard a _____________ voice. I looked around and saw an old friend
of mine.
5. Elena
Isinbaeva used to ___________Olympic records of other sportsmen.
6. Why
are you angry? You were right and I _____________ it.
7. When
you become a grown up, you start _______________happy moments of your
childhood.
8. They
say golf is traditionally a ____________sport activity.
9. St
Basil Cathedral is a real architectural ____________ of Moscow.
10. ______________, it
is a difficult decision.
Answers: 1. have anything in common, 2. out of the
blue, 3. solve, 4. familiar, 5. beat, 6. admit, 7. appreciate, 8. male, 9.
preciousness, 10. To a certain extent
Unit
I. Step 8. SB.ex.5, p.36-37
Grade
10. Vocabulary. Variant I.
Fill in the gaps with suitable words and phrases in
the right form: capable, level, raise, research, bare necessities,
income, single, tend, according to smth, key, senior citizens.
1. –
What is your monthly ___________? – About 50 thousand rubles.
2. Covid
-19 is especially dangerous for _________________.
3. Migrants
made the __________of crime very high in some European countries.
4. Scientific
_____________ show the resistance and adaptation of some viruses to the
environment.
5. John
is very greedy. He saves every _________penny.
6. I
can’t open the door because I have lost my _________.
7. I
am going to visit a foreign country and I ___________to visit Norway.
8. _____________to
the article, a lot of people try to have a healthy way of life.
9. When
in the university, J. Tolkien was a very _________student.
10. Pupils should
___________up their hands if they want to answer.
11. Economic situation
in the country is rather difficult as a lot of people don’t have money for
their _____________.
Answers: 1. income, 2. senior citizens, 3. level, 4.
researches, 5. single,6. key, 7.tend, 8. According, 9. capable, 10. raise, 11.
bare necessities
Grade
10. Vocabulary. Variant II.
Fill in the gaps with suitable words and phrases in
the right form: capable, level, raise, research, bare necessities,
income, single, tend, according to smth, key, senior citizens.
1. I
think you should have some rest as your work has a high _________of stress.
2. Sociologists
say that there are more __________people nowadays then they were some years
ago.
3. It’s
a very ambitious project but you are ____________to achieve good results.
4. ______________should
stay at home to protect themselves from Covid-19.
5. The
boy was afraid because his mum suddenly ___________her voice.
6. Bill
Gates is one of the richest men in the world. His annual __________is very
high.
7. Never
give your car __________to your brother! He drives too bad.
8. He
is rather shy. He ___________to avoid communication with other people.
9. The
latest ___________ show that economic situation in the country is improving.
10. How much money do
you need for your __________________?
_______________to the latest news they have a new
president in the USA
Answers: 1. level, 2. single, 3. capable, 4. Senior
citizens, 5. raised, 6. income, 7.key, 8. tends, 9. researches, 10. bare
necessities
Unit
II. Step 2. SB.ex.4, p.58
Grade
10. Vocabulary
Variant
I
Fill in the gaps with suitable words and phrases in
the right form: peer, affection, attitude, experience, increase,
rejection, remain, be aware, establish
1. What
is your ____________to smoking? - It’s strongly negative.
2. Do
you know John has stopped smoking? – Really? Well, I think his __________ of
this harmful habit will be good for his health.
3. Some
teenagers are fond of extreme sports and it makes them popular with
___________.
4. Charity
organizations are ____________to raise money for some useful activities, for
example to help disable people.
5. One
should be careful when choosing a friend, as a deep _____________for somebody
is dangerous sometimes.
6. Our
country has ___________the import of food products.
7. Most
companies want to hire people with a work ______________.
8. He
is seriously ill. I think he should ____________in hospital.
9. I
hope you _____________of the facts.
Answers: 1. attitude,2. rejection,3. peers,
4. established, 5. affection, 6. increased, 7. experience, 8. remain, 9. are
aware.
Grade
10. Vocabulary
Variant
II
Fill in the gaps with suitable words and phrases in
the right form: peer, affection, attitude, experience, increase,
rejection, remain, be aware, establish
1. I
believe children feel strong and deep ______________for their mothers from
their birth.
2. Those
who have a positive _____________to their lives are happy.
3. It
was rather difficult task but at the same time a very important ______________.
4. If
you feel unwell you should _____________at home.
5. Do
you know who _____________these organizations?
6. If
you have harmful habits, you ___________your health’s risk.
7. Some
of my ____________have problems with their parents.
8. It’s
a very serious suspicion. _______you _________of the facts?
9. Do
you know that the full ______________of eating meat and fish can course
different diseases?
Answers: 1. affection, 2. attitude,
3. experience, 4. remain, 5. established, 6. increase, 7. peers, 8. Are…aware,
9. rejection
Unit
III. Step 2. SB.ex.2, p.113-114
Grade
10. Vocabulary. Variant I.
Fill in the gaps with suitable words and phrases in
the right form: feature, attend, crowd, crowded, overcrowded, convenient,
rush hour, traffic jam, suburb, scream, swear.
1. A
good student ___________classes regularly and never misses them without reason.
2. We
wanted to take a bus to get to the market but we couldn’t as it was __________.
3. It’s
become harder to get to necessary place in ___________s, so some people prefer
using bikes.
4. I
know you are a perfect liar! Don’t ________! I don’t believe you!
5. He
is a very popular actor, you can always see him in a ___________of fans.
6. ___________are
common on the roads in big cities.
7. They
are constantly late because they live in the ___________.
8. I
wouldn’t like to live in a city because ___________streets scare me.
9. It’s
very ___________for me to do the shopping online.
10. The present was so
awesome that Lisa __________with delight.
11. (in the shop)
Excuse me, can you explain me characteristic __________ of this vacuum-cleaner?
Answers:1. attends, 2. overcrowded, 3.rush hours, 4.
swear, 5. crowd, 6. Traffic jams, 7.suburb, 8. crowded, 9.convinient, 10.
screamed, 11. features
Grade
10. Vocabulary. Variant II.
Fill in the gaps with suitable words and phrases in
the right form: feature, attend, crowd, crowded, overcrowded, convenient,
rush hour, traffic jam, suburb, scream, swear.
1. To
be a good sportsman and achieve best results you should ______trainings
regularly.
2. Yesterday
we spent 10 hours in our car, because we were in the _________.
3. We
couldn’t enter the hall as it was __________, there were no free seats.
4. ___________s
of London were dangerous for people in the past, there were lot of robbers and
criminals.
5. ___________is
a period when lots of people hurry at work in the morning and come back home in
the evening.
6. A
plane is a very ___________ and fast way of travelling.
7. This
actor isn’t very popular. You are unlikely to see him in a _________of
admirers.
8. My
boss is rather hot tempered. Yesterday he __________in anger because I did
something wrong.
9. I
wouldn’t like to live in a big city because I don’t like __________streets and
shopping centers.
10. I have just read
the book and can tell you about main __________of the characters.
11. As a rule, the
Queen __________on Bible during her coronation.
Answers: 1. attend, 2. traffic jam, 3. overcrowded,
4. Suburb, 5. Rush hour, 6. convenient, 7. crowd, 8. screamed, 9. crowded, 10. features,
11. swears.
Unit
III. Step 7. SB.ex.5, p.137
Grade
10. Variant I.
Fill in the gaps an appropriate word in
the right form to complete the sentences: population, poison,
shortage of smth, poisonous, acid rains, condition, evident, oil spills, save,
nuclear, recycle, lack of smth.
1. Factories
throw a lot of ______________ substances into the atmosphere.
2. As
a result, toxic substances cause the danger of ________________.
3. In
a desert there are no ______________to grow gardens.
4. _______________stations
are the most powerful but they are the most dangerous as well, if something
goes wrong.
5. We
must ___________our planet because it’s the only place where human beings can
survive.
6. It’s
______________ that people have faced a pollution crisis.
7. Some
cities have a _______________more than three million people.
8. ________________are
extremely dangerous for water animals as they can’t breathe clean air.
9. We
should ___________waste, for example, paper.
10. Australia has
___________of water.
11. Nowadays we don’t
have a ____________of different goods.
12. We
____________forests, fields, rivers and oceans with industrial waste,
chemicals, soot, etc.
Answers:1. poisonous, 2.
acid rains, 3. conditions, 4. Nuclear, 5. save, 6. evident, 7. population, 8. Oil
spills, 9. recycle, 10. a lack, 11. shortage, 12. poison
Grade
10. Variant II.
Fill in the gaps an appropriate word in
the right form to complete the sentences: population, poison,
shortage of smth, poisonous, acid rains, condition, evident, oil spills, save,
nuclear, recycle, lack of smth.
1. People
must prevent the threat of _______________war.
2. We
have been damaging nature by changing the ecological_____________ for a long
time. Let’s stop it!
3. People
try to ____________animals from death by making nature reserves.
4. ________________are
extremely dangerous for water birds, as they lose their ability to fly.
5. People
in some African countries have a_____________of food.
6. In
Chine they have a lot of factories which _____________waste.
7. It
is an _____________fact, that we are responsible for preserving our planet for
future generations.
8. _______________water
caused the death of different plants in this area.
9. Dangerous
mixture of pollutant gases and water in the atmosphere falls on the Earth as
______________.
10. Some plants and
insects can be very ________________! Be careful!
11. Scientists note
constant _______________growth.
12. Factories and
plants pour toxic waste into the rivers and lakes and _____________them.
Answers: 1. nuclear, 2. conditions, 3. save, 4. Oil
spills, 5. shortage, 6. recycle, 7. evident, 8. A lack of, 9. acid rains, 10.
poisonous, 11. population, 12. poison.
Unit
IV. Step 2. SB.ex.3, p.169
Grade
10. Variant I.
Fill in the gaps with missing words in the
right form: tie, have troubles, amazing, divide, slip,
pour, awake, on board, set out, sick,
1. Australia
has an _______________ unique wildlife.
2. We
are planning to _____________on a long voyage.
3. John
is a walking disaster! He always ____________with the law.
4. How
could you break your arm? - I ___________on a wet floor.
5. We
are welcome you _____________of our plane. Hope you’ll enjoy the flight.
6. Jane
was so upset that tears ______________down her face.
7. He
is far from the top of our class. He can’t even ____________four ___two.
8. I’m
often feel __________when I am at sea.
9. Yesterday
I was going to be late, so my mum kept me ____________.
10. She has two little
children so she almost feels __________to them.
Answers: 1. amazing, 2. set out, 3. has troubles, 4.
have slipped, 5. on board, 6. were pouring, 7. divide… by, 8. sick, 9. awake
10. tied
Grade
10. Variant II.
Fill in the gaps with missing words in the
right form: tie, have troubles, amazing, divide, slip,
pour, awake, on board, set out, sick,
1. Sit
down, I’ll ___________you some drink to relax.
2. If
you are together with your friends, you should ____________everything
__________you.
3. After
a short stay at home they ____________on a new journey.
4. When
you see awesome nature of Canada, you’ll get _____________experience.
5. I
don’t think I will _____________with them.
6. Yesterday
we were so excited by the news that we couldn’t sleep, we _____________.
7. Mother
didn’t let her daughter go to the party, that’s why she had to _____________the
house.
8. _____________of
the “Titanic” there was everything to get pleasure to the passengers.
9. People
often feel ___________when they are travelling.
10. The police caught
the criminals and ___________their hands behind their backs.
Answers: 1. pour, 2.
divide… among, 3. sat out, 4. amazing, 5. have troubles, 6. were awake, 7.
slip, 8. On board, 9. sick, 10. tied,
Grade
10. Variant III.
Fill in the gaps with missing words in the
right form: tie, have troubles, amazing, divide, slip,
pour, awake, on board, set out, sick,
1.
Jules
Verne tells about _____________travelling to the centre of Earth in one of his
books.
2.
He
is very selfish. He constantly ___________________ with other people.
3.
A
lot of people ____________with coronavirus for several weeks.
4.
It’s
a common thing when a class ______________small groups.
5.
It
is ______________with rain now. Take the umbrella.
6.
A
robber managed to ________________the guard at the entrance.
7.
I
can’t leave this place as I feel ___________to my home and my relatives.
8.
There
was only one person ______________of spaceship Vostok I in 1961.
9.
When
are we going to ______________on journey? – Next week, I think.
10. Yesterday
night my neighbours upstairs were so noisy that I couldn’t sleep and lied
___________ in my bed.
Answers: 1. amazing, 2.
has troubles, 3. have been sick, 4. divide into, 5. pouring, 6. tie, 7. sick,
8. on board, 9. set out, 10. awake
Cписок использованной литературы
1.
Английский
язык. Базовый уровень.10кл.: учебник/О.В.Афанасьева, И.В.Михеева,
К.М.Баранова.- М.:Дрофа, 2018.-246
2.
Ягудина А.
Английский язык. Лексический минимум для ЕГЭ и ОГЭ -
Ростов-н/Д.:Феникс,2019.-206с.
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