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Подготовил: учитель английского языка
Лихач Евгений Игоревич
2012г.
General characteristics of the Verb
as a part of speech.
Verb as a Part of Speech.
Features of the Verbs.
The Types of Verbs.
Morphological classification.
Syntactic classification.
Grammatical classification.
Contents.
Words like to read, to live, to go, to jump are called verbs because of their following features.
1. they express the meanings of action and state;
2. they have the grammatical categories of person, number, tense, aspect, voice, mood, order and posteriority most of which have their own grammatical means;
3. the function of verbs entirely depends on their forms: if they in finite form they fulfill only one function – predicate. But if they are in non-finite form then they can fulfill any function in the sentence but predicate;
4. they may be part of the predicate;
5. verbs can combine actually with all the parts of speech, though they do not combine with articles, with some pronouns. It is important to note that the combinability of verbs mostly depends on the syntactical function of verbs in speech;
6. verbs have their own stem - building elements. They are:
postfixes: -fy (simplify, magnify, identify…)
-ize (realize, fertilize, standardize…)
-ate (activate, captivate…)
prefixes: re- (rewrite, restart, replant…)
mis- (misuse, misunderstand, misstate…)
un- (uncover, uncouple, uncrown…)
de- (depose, depress, derange…) and so on.
Verb as a Part of Speech
Semantic features
Morphological features
Syntactic features
Features of the Verbs.
Notional and Functional Verbs
Regular and Irregular Verbs
Transitive and Intransitive Verbs
The Types of Verbs.
According to the stem-types:
Simple (to go; to swim)
Sound – replacive (food – to feed; blood – to bleed)
Stress – replacive (‘import – to im’port)
Expanded (justify; overcome)
Phrasal (to have a smoke; to give a smile)
According to the way of forming past tenses and Participle II:
Regular (to study - studied)
Irregular (to make - made)
Morphological classification.
According to the nature of predication:
Finite (predicate or part of it (if it is a functional verb))
Non – finite (subject; object; attribute; adv. modifier; predicative)
According to syntagmatic properties:
Obligatory
Optional
Syntactic Classification
Tense
Aspect
Mood
Voice (the active and the passive)
Person
Number
Grammatical classification
The End
Данная презентация содержит краткий материал о глаголе английского языка и может использоваться на уроке в качастве модели или плана объяснения материала учителем, а также в качестве опорного плана для ответа ученика.
Презентация выполнена только на английском языке и пригодна для использования как в старшем звене школы с углубленным изучением английского языка, так и в ВУЗах, где данный язык изучается.
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Профессия: Специалист по противопожарной профилактике (в строительстве)
Профессия: Учитель немецкого языка
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