Глоссарий для устной части ОГЭ 1

 Тематическая лексика для устной части

Environment/life in the country

There is no   air, water, land  and noise pollution and traffic jams  in the countryside. Life in the country is not stressful – it is peaceful and quiet.   Pollution is the effect of human activities

We must protect animals, birds and fish in danger.  All countries in the world must work together to solve environmental problems. These are global problems .We must make new laws.We must take part in activities to save our planet . We can save energy and water and other resources. We can use public transport instead of cars. We must recycle everything.  We must stop global warming and climate change.

Gadgets and devices

Modern gadgets are in fact small computers. I can download files, videos , music and filmsI can surf the Internet. I do my homework using the Internet.I send messages via social networks.  I chat with my friends and surf the net  .  I like designing things on my computer.  The information in the Interenet is not always reliable as all people write whatever they like. I try to use serious sites like Wikipedia.

  Household chores I help my parents with cleaning , washing and shopping 

Free time (pastime) I like to read detective stories, to watch new Hollywood films, to listen to new songs, to watch news, to walk my dog, to do yoga exercises, to play my violin, to chat with my friends.

Pets

Scorpions, snakes and spiders  can bite you. They are poisonous and dangerous.Cats and birds are easy to take care of.Our pets understand us They are like our friends or family members They give us kind emotions.Some people abandon pets because they do not have responsibility. it is very cruel.Some people are allergic to pets.

Fitness

I do not want to gain weight. I combine sports and healthy eating. I have healthy habits. I stop eating unhealthy food. I go to the gym, I jog , I do my yoga exercises. I eat fresh home-made food, I think that fast food is not healthy.   Home-made food is healthy as there are no chemicals in it. Home-made food is not/less expensive.  I try to get more vegetables, drink a lot of water and have a balanced diet. I go to the doctor regularly because I don’t want serious health problems.

Films/books

I like science-fiction, fantasy, biographies,fiction , crime and detective stories. I like this book(film ) because the plot is very interesting and the characters seem real. My favourite writer is Agatha Christie/ Conan Doyle, Jules Verne, Mark Twain, Joanne Roalling/ I like Russian literature – my favourite writer is Turgenev/ Tolstoy/Gogol/

Learning English

Most students learn English because it  is a language of international communication. For me speaking and listening are rather difficult as I do not have much practice. It is useful to watch films in  English, to read books of English and American writers. Before exams I revise Grammar and words.