КОНСПЕКТ
УРОКА ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ
В 6 КЛАССЕ
ПО ТЕМЕ «ВСЕ РАБОТЫ ХОРОШИ…»
Авдонина
Людмила Ивановна
учитель
английского языка
ГБОУ
Школа № 1794
ПОЯСНИТЕЛЬНАЯ
ЗАПИСКА
Данный урок составлен на
материале учебника "English 6", автор В.П.Кузовлев. Это - четвертый
урок в главе 11 "What are you going to be?".
Целью урока является создание условий по развитию навыков монологической и
диалогической речи на основе пройденных и новых лексических единиц и речевых
структур. Урок построен с использованием элементов проблемной технологии.
Используются такие формы работы как: фронтальная, самостоятельная, групповая.
Современные средства обучения представлены мультимедийной презентацией.
Метод проекта позволяет создать на уроке
исследовательскую атмосферу, где каждый ученик вовлечен в активный, творческий,
познавательный процесс на основе методики сотрудничества. Группа учащихся
выбирает задание, но при его выполнении происходит распределение ролей. Каждый
ученик получает определенный участок работы в проекте. В процессе выполнения
проекта учащиеся приходят к выводу, что от успеха каждого зависит успех всей
работы, поэтому каждый участник включается в поиск новой информации. Работая
над проектом, школьники учатся работать в «команде», ответственно относиться к
выполнению своего участка работы, оценивать результаты своего труда и своих
товарищей.
На всех этапах урока учитель должен
инициировать самостоятельную, поисковую, творческую деятельность учащихся,
направлять на определение проблемы и поиска ее разрешения. Учебник
В.П.Кузовлева «English
6» содержит информативный и познавательный материал, который ориентирован на
развитие личностной активности учащихся, на развитие познавательной
компетенции, вовлечение их в творческую деятельность.
Я предлагаю урок по теме «Профессии»,
который провела в 6 классе с использованием метода проектов.
Цель урока:
способствовать формированию навыков устной речи по теме «Профессии».
Задачи:
Учебные:
·
Совершенствовать
произносительные навыки.
·
Учить
дифференцировать в речи вопросы Who are you? What are you?.
·
Активизировать
в речи лексические единицы предыдущего урока
·
Формировать
навыки чтения с поиском заданной информации.
·
Познакомить
с новыми лексическими единицами.
·
Способствовать
формированию навыков монологического высказывания по теме урока.
Развивающие
·
Развивать
внимание, память, языковую догадку.
·
Развивать
самостоятельность мышления.
·
Развивать
воображение
Познавательные
·
Расширять
кругозор через ознакомление с реалиями: “Тауэр”, “бифитер”.
Воспитательные
·
Воспитывать
уважительное отношение к различным видам профессиональной деятельности.
Оборудование:
мультимедиа проектор, экран, ноутбук, аудиозапись рифмовки, мультимедйная презентация
по теме урока, иллюстративная наглядность по теме “Профессии”.
Ход урока
1. Организационный
момент.
Учитель: Good morning, boys
and girls!
I am glad to see you!
What day is it today? What date is it today? What
season is it now? What is the weather like today? How are you today?
Let’s start our lesson.
The topic of our lesson is “Which Job is the best”. The motto of the lesson is
“Where there is a will there is a way”. Can you tell me why should we think
about the problem of our future profession?
P1: I think that after
finishing school we will do a lot of different things. So we have to choose the
job we like.
P2: We must make the
right choice in order to like what we do.
2. Фонетическая
зарядка
Teacher:
Right you are. So today we are going to speak about jobs we like and dream now.
There are a lot of proverbs and sayings which express our wishes. Do you
remember any of them?
P1: Where there is a will
there is a way. – Где хотенье,
там
и
уменье.
P2: A cat in gloves
catches no mice. – Без труда
не
вынешь
и
рыбку
из
пруда.
P3: Promise little but do
much. – Меньше обещай,
больше
делай.
P4: Live and learn. – Век
живи,
век
учись.
P5:
It’s never late to learn.
– Учиться никогда не поздно.
P6: Practice is the best
master. – Люби дело
– мастером будешь.
P7: He works best who
works his trade. - Не за
свое
дело
не
берись.
3.
Аудирование. Развитие навыков говорения.
Учитель:
I see you know the proverbs well and I’m sure you will use them in your life. Now
I want you to listen to the poem by C.Read and S.Salaberri. It’s called “Secret
Wishes”. After listening of this poem try to answer the following questions: 1.What
does this boy want to be most of all? 2.Can this boy realize his ambitions while
he is so young? Why? Why not? 3.Which of the boy’s wishes come true? 4.Which of
his wishes do you share?
4. Активизация
лексических единиц по теме “ My job”. Презентация новых лексических единиц.
Учитель: The word “job”
is associated with several questions.
Well, I agree that people have different
jobs. They work in different places.
So let’s play a little! Please, suppose
what profession I mean. (Выделенные слова являются новыми ЛЕ. В
данном упражнении идет презентация ЛЕ через языковую догадку и перевод (3
слова). С названиями профессий учащиеся познакомились на прошлом уроке)
What is a person?
Where does he work?”
A person works
on a farm
|
He’s a
farmer.
|
A person works
at a hospital
|
Doctor /
nurse
|
A person works
at a shop or a supermarket
|
Salesperson
|
A person works
at a factory (фабрика)
|
Worker/engineer
|
A person works
at a bank
|
Accountant
|
A person works
at office
|
Lawyer
|
A person works
at a school
|
Teacher
|
A person works
at an agency
|
Secretary
|
A person works
at an orchestra, pop group
|
Musician
|
A person works
at a police station
|
Policeman
/ police Officer
|
A person works
at a workshop (мастерская)
|
Mechanic
|
A person works
at a house
|
Housewife
|
A person works
at a kindergarten (детский сад)
|
Nanny
|
A person who
makes a newspaper
|
Correspondent
|
A person who
serves in the Army.
|
Officer/soldier
|
A person who
decorates houses and create new clothes
|
Designer
|
A person who
makes films
|
Film
maker
|
A person who
earns much money
|
Businessman
|
A person who
shows fashionable clothes
|
Model
|
A person who
drives a car
|
Driver
|
A person who
flies a lot. (управляет
самолетом)
|
Pilot
|
A person who
acts in films and plays
|
Actor/actress
|
A person who
works with a computer
|
Computer
operator
|
5.Закрепление
лексических навыков
Teacher: Children, I’m
sure you know a lot of words connected with the topic “Jobs”. Let’s play now.
Look at the screen and try to give definitions of the following words. We are having brain ring.
(На экране появляется изображение
людей разных
профессий).
P1: A postman has to walk from house to house and
deliver newspapers and letters.
P2: A teacher has to teach children at school.
P3: A painter has to make pictures and drawings.
P4: An engineer has to work at a factory or a plant.
He has to make projects too.
P5: A lawyer has to advise people about laws.
P6: A doctor has to treat ill people.
P7: A model has to pose before cameras.
Teacher: Now I want to
concentrate your attention on the following thing. Look at the screen, please.
You can see a pair of questions: 1.What is his name? – Who is he? Is
there any difference between them? What do we want to learn asking questions “Who
is he?” and “What is he?”
P1: When we ask “Who
is he?” we mean the name of the person.
P2: When we ask “What is he?” we mean the job
of the person.
Teacher: Right.
Now you know that people can ask about the same things in different ways. Let’s
do an exercise in which you are to match the questions that have the same
meaning.
A) What is his name? a ) What is
your name?
B) What is he? b) Who is
he?
C) Who are they? c) What are
their jobs?
D) What are they? d) What are
you?
E) What’s your job? d) What’s her
job?
F) Who are you? f) What are
their names?
G) Who is she? g) What is
her name?
Teacher: I see, you know
the vocabulary. And I also see that you are a bit tired. Let’s do some physical
exercises in order to relax and you’ll be fresh again in a minute.
5.Физкультминутка.
Под музыку
аудиозаписи учащиеся делают упражнения для релаксации.
Stand
up now!
Don’t sit down!
Walk, don’t stop!
Stop. Then run!
Touch your nose!
Jump up high!
Go under your desk!
This is fun!
6.Совершенствование
навыков монологической и диалогической речи. Проверка домашнего задания. Защита
проекта
(работа в
группах).
Teacher:
Children, look at the screen. What can you see?
На экране слайд с изображением людей разных профессий. What
can you say about these people?
P1:
We see people of different professions: a doctor, teacher engineer, plumber, salesperson,
librarian, military man, businessman and others.
Teacher:
Are these professions important? Why?
P1:
Because we can’t do without these people.
P2:
They do different and useful work.
P3:
We need these people. Doctors treat us. Teachers teach us. Military men defend
us. etc.
Teacher: Now I want you to
make a presentation of your projects about jobs you like. You are welcome!
(Первая группа демонстрирует свой проект).
Примерное выступление учащихся:
P1: We want to tell you
about teacher’s profession.
My dream is to become a
teacher when I grow up. I like this job because it is very interesting. My
mother is a teacher. She likes working with children. She tells me it’s a hard
job. But I think this job is for me. It is intellectual and exciting. I would
like to teach children and explain lessons
.
P2: As for me I like this
job too. I think this profession is great, but difficult. Teachers must be very
energetic and wise. I want to work with little children. I’d like to be like my
teacher of Primary School. She is strict, clever and wise. We love her. I hope
my dream comes true.
Teacher: I know Julia
likes drawing. Let’s listen to her.
P3: Now I’ve got a very
interesting hobby. It’s painting. When I have free time I take my pencils and
draw pictures. Best of all I like to draw nature and people. My dream is to
become a famous painter. I think this job is romantic and well paid. Look at my
pictures! Do you like them?
P4: As for me I would like
to be a plumber. I understand this job is hard, but interesting. I’m sure this
job is necessary for people. Besides I like to help people. I think I would be
a good plumber.
P5: My dream is to become a
military man. This profession is popular and very important. But first I’d like
to be a soldier of the Russian Army. It is very noble to defend our Motherland,
our city and family.
P6: My uncle is an officer
in the army. He is strong and noble. He can do a lot of difficult things. He
teaches me to be courage confident. He is a real man. I hope my dream comes
true.
Teacher: I see you’ve got great dreams. Now I want you
to listen a conversation between two girls. Your task is to find out what they
want to be.
P7-8:
- What is your mum?
- She is a salesperson.
- Where does she work?
- At a big supermarket.
- Does she like her job?
- I’m sure she does. But she says it’s very difficult
to be a salesperson.
- Why?
- Because she has to work with different people every
day. She must help them to choose things. It’s not easy.
- Would you like to be a salesperson like your mum?
- No, I want to be an engineer like my dad. And what
does your dad do?
- Oh, he is a businessman.
- Where does he work?
- At the bank. He is an accountant.
- Does he like his job?
- I think he does.
- Why?
- He says it’s interesting. And I would like to be a
businesswoman like my father. He is sure I can cope with difficult things.
Teacher: Now, children, answer the question: What do
the girls want to be? (Engineer and businesswoman)
Teacher: I know that two
girls have prepared the role play about working at a hospital. You are welcome!
P 9-10:
We want to be doctors. My dream is to become
children’s doctor. And my friend wants to be a vet because she loves animals.
Now we are going to play a game which is called “At the Doctor’s”.
7. Формирование
навыков чтения
Учитель: There are a lot
of different professions in the world. The professions we enumerated are quite
usual. But there are some unusual jobs.
Звучит музыка
Your task now is to read the text. Then agree or
disagree with the statements.
Pay attention to the following words: ( учащиеся самостоятельно читают текст, выполняют задание.)
New
words :
A
beefeater – «мясоед», «бифитер»,
стражник
Тауэра
The
Tower – тауэр
A
Place of interest - достопримечательность
To
guard – охранять
Reign
- правление
to
serve in the Army – служить в
армии
Text
In England people can work as a Yeomen
warder ( popularly known as “ a beefeater”).
The Beefeaters used to guard the Tower. The
Tower of London is the main place of interest in England. Beefeaters have
guarded the Tower since the reign of Henry VIII. To become a beefeater today
you have to serve in the Army for at least 22 years.
Today beefeaters work mostly as guides. They
show people around and tells stories about all the terrible things that have
happened here. No one knows more about the history and secrets of the Tower
than these famous men.
When they are guiding, they wear dark blue
uniforms. On ceremonial occasions they wear red and gold tunics designed for
them during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.
1
|
“A beefeater” is a soldier of the
British Army.
|
2
|
“Beefeaters” are the guards of the Tower.
|
3
|
The Tower is the main place of interest in the
capital of England.
|
4
|
“Beefeaters” don’t know anything about the history
of the Tower.
|
5
|
“Beefeaters” have two variants of their uniforms.
|
Key
1 F; 2 T; 3 T; 4 F; 5 T.
Учитель: Please, check up
the task. (учащиеся
обмениваются результатами выполненной работы и проверяют задание, сравнивая с
ответами на доске, выставляют оценки, заранее ознакомившись с критериями: 1-2
ошибки “4”, 3 ошибки – “3”, 4 ошибки – ”2”)
7. Презентация
новых ЛЕ.
Развитие навыков устной речи по теме с использованием новых лексических единиц
Учитель: What kind of job
is a beefeater? You can answer in Russian.
We need new words to describe this job. Repeat the
words after me (фонетическая отработка новых лексических единиц)
Guess the meaning of the words! (при
семантизации используется языковая догадка, перевод).
Write down the translation of the words on
these sheets of paper.
(учащиеся записывают перевод слов
самостоятельно, проверка осуществляется фронтально)
8. Решение
проблемного вопроса на основе нового языкового материала
Учитель: Well, look at
this picture ? Do you know this woman? < рисунок 1>
Who is she?
Ученик: This is Elizabeth
II.
Учитель: Where does she
work?
Ученик: At a palace.
Учитель What is she?
Ученик: an English Queen
Учитель: Do you like her
job? Why?
Ученик: Yes, I do. / No,
I don’t.
Учитель What kind of job
is it?)
Ученик: It is exotic,
rare, important.
Учитель: At our city there
are a lot of people who are good at their profession! Let’s speak about them.
These people work at our school. Do you
know them? (на
экране фото библиотекаря и медицинского работника)
Учитель : Ученик: (высказывание
строится с помощью визуальной опоры)
- Who is this?
- Where does she work?
- What is she?
- What kind of job is it?
|
It is ….)
She works at …
She
is
…
It is ……
|
Далее высказывание
строится без опор.
Учитель: To be a king or
a librarian depends on you. You should choose your future profession wisely.
“The world is full of a number of things, I’m sure we should all be as happy as
kings! R.
L. Stevenson.
10. Выставление оценок,
самооценка
Учитель: Oцените
свою работу, выберите красный квадрат – “все понял отлично”, желтый – “все
понял хорошо”, зеленый – “нужно стараться, не все понятно”)
Учитель выставляет отметки,
комментирует работу учащихся.
11. Домашнее задание:
Your home task is to write about your
parents’ profession.
12. Подведение итогов
The lesson is over. You have done your
work well. I’ll be glad to see you again. Goodbye!
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