I. Начало урока. Организационный
момент, установка на успешную работу.
Приветствие учителя.
T: The ship is sailing,
the flag is waving.
Hello, my friends, hello!
The sun is shining,
The stars are smiling.
Hello, my friends, hello!
We'll be together in any weather
With you my friends, with you.
T: Good morning, dear
children and оur guests! I’m glad to
see you today. How are you? I’m fine and I hope so you are. Turn to each other,
touch your hands and try to say some polite words to each other.
(Учащиеся берут
друг друга за руки и говорят вежливые, приятные слова.)
P1: You are fine.
P2: Nice to meet you.
P3: Be happy. etc.
II. Определение
темы урока.
(Слайд 1. Изображение дома.)
T: Look at the screen.
What is it in English?
Pp: A house.
(Слайд
2. Различие в словах house / home.)
(На
экране появляется слово house, а затем home.)
T: Что вы можете
сказать об этих словах? Одинаковое ли у них значение? Знаете ли вы различие
между словами "a house" и "a home"?
(Учащиеся
объясняют различие в значении слов).
T: Will you be so kind to
listen to the definition of the word “дом” from Ozhegov’s vocabulary of the Russian
Language. (
С. И. Ожегов “Толковый словарь русского языка” Москва, 1997, стр. 174)
(Один из учащихся
зачитывает определение слова “дом”).
- Жилое
(или для учреждения) здание.
- Своё
жильё, а также семья, люди, живущие вместе, их хозяйство.
- Место,
где живут люди, объединёнными общими интересами, условиями существования.
- Учреждение,
заведение, обслуживающее какие-нибудь общественные нужды.
- Династия,
род (устар).
T: In Russian there is one
word for both home and house, but in English the two words are
different. A home is the place where you live. This can be a house, a
flat, a cottage. A house is a building in which people live.
(На
слайде появляется объяснение этих слов:
a house - дом
a home – дом, очаг, уют
A
house is a building in which people live.
Дом – это здание, в котором живут люди.
A home
is a place where you feel comfortable and safe.
Дом – это место, где ты
чувствуешь себя удобно и безопасно.)
T: What do you think we
are going to talk about at our lesson today?
(Учащиеся
делают свои предположения о теме урока).
T: Today we‘ll speak
about different kinds of houses. But at first, let’s remember the Russian proverbs
about the house.
(Учащиеся
называют русские пословицы о доме).
T: Well, and do you know
what the British people usually say about their homes?
(Некоторые учащиеся
могут дать ответ).
P-s: “East or West home is
best.”
“There is no
place like home.”
“My house is
my castle.”
(Слайд 3. Пословицы о доме.)
English proverbs about home:
1. East or West
– home is best. A.
Мой дом – моя крепость.
2. There is no
place like home. B. Дом – любимый дом.
3. My home is
my castle. C.
В гостях хорошо, а дома лучше.
4. Home, sweet home. D. Нет лучше места, чем дом.
T: On the screen you see
English proverbs about home. Read them after me and find their Russian meanings
in the right column.
(Учитель читает английские пословицы, учащиеся
хором произносят их и говорят русские соответствия).
T: This lesson we are going to speak about the
place people live in. You are going to learn a bit more about a traditional
English house, tell about the flat or house where you live, describe your dream
house. At the end of the lesson we shall see if there is really no place like
home. Что
главное вы поняли?
III. Речевая
зарядка. Повторение лексики по теме.
1. T: Do we live in a
village or in a town? What town do we live in?
Do you live
in a private house? Do you live in a block of flats?
(Слайд 4. Частный дом / многоквартирный дом)
What kind of house do
you live in?
Do you live
in the private house or in the block of flats?
Are there
many private houses in our town?
Are there
many blocks of flats in our town?
(Учащиеся отвечают
на вопросы учителя).
T: So people can live in
private houses or in blocks of flats. And every house, every flat can have
something in common. What is it?
P: A room, rooms.
T: How many rooms are
there in your flat? What rooms are there in your flat?
2. T: Now, let’s review some
words. Take the sheets of paper and distribute all the words according to the
names of the rooms. Your groups have different rooms.
(На листах бумаги у
учащихся обеих групп написаны одинаковые слова, но в таблицах названия разных
комнат).
a chair, a
sofa, a bed, an armchair, a stove, a TV set, a carpet, a bookcase, a table, a
desk, a computer, a wardrobe, a fridge, a piano, a mirror, a cupboard, a
plate, a cup, a spoon, a telephone, a shelf.
Living-room
|
Kitchen
|
Bedroom
|
|
|
|
Dining-room
|
Hall
|
Children’s room
|
|
|
|
T: Compare your tables.
(Учащиеся сравнивают свои таблицы).
T: To check the task I’ll
read you the description of the rooms and you guess what room I’m reading
about.
- The
room is small. There is a bed, a mirror and a wardrobe there. We sleep
there.
Pp: It’s a bedroom.
(Слайд 5. Спальня)
T: How can you prove?
Pp: There is a …
(Учащиеся зачитывают слова из своих
таблиц).
(На слайде появляются слова: a bed, a wardrobe, a mirror)
T:
- In
this room there is a sofa and an armchair, a TV set and a carpet.
Pp: It’s a living-room.
(Слайд 6. Гостиная)
T: How can you prove?
Pp: There is a …
(Учащиеся зачитывают слова из своих
таблиц).
(На слайде появляются слова: a sofa, an armchair, a TV set, a
carpet)
T:
- In
this room there is a bed, a desk, a bookcase, a computer. You can do your
homework or play there.
Pp: It’s a children’s room.
(Слайд 7. Детская)
T: How can you prove?
Pp: There is a …
(Учащиеся зачитывают слова из своих
таблиц).
(На слайде появляются слова: a bed, a desk, a bookcase, a computer)
T:
- This
room is big. In the middle of the room there is a big table. There are
some chairs near the table. On the table there are cups, plates and
spoons.
Pp: It’s a dining-room.
(Слайд 8. Столовая)
T: How can you prove?
Pp: There is a …
(Учащиеся зачитывают слова из своих
таблиц).
(На слайде появляются слова: a
table, chairs, cups, plates, spoons)
T:
- There
is a fridge, a stove and a cupboard in this room. We usually cook there.
Pp: It’s a kitchen.
(Слайд 9. Кухня)
T: How can you prove?
Pp: There is a …
(Учащиеся зачитывают слова из своих таблиц).
(На слайде появляются слова: a
table, chairs, a fridge, a stove, a
cupboard)
T:
- This
is not a room. There is no table there. There is a telephone and a chair.
There is a mirror on the wall.
Pp: It’s a hall.
(Слайд 10. Прихожая)
T: How can you prove?
Pp: There is a …
(Учащиеся зачитывают слова из своих
таблиц).
(На слайде появляются слова: a
telephone, a chair, a mirror)
T: А какая комната
отсутствует в ваших таблицах?
- In
this room you may wash your hands and face, clean your teeth.
Pp: It’s a bathroom.
(Слайд 11. Ванная)
T: That’s right.
IV.
Развитие мотивации к чтению. Активизация лексических единиц.
1.
T: As you already know
one of the English proverbs says: “My home is my castle”. Which words do you
associate with a castle? Work in groups and make a spidergram on a sheet
of paper. You
have 1 minute.
(Учащиеся
в группах на листах А 4 составляют схему).
(Слайд
12. Схема слова a castle)
T: Now show your
spidergrams and say what words you associate with the word “castle”.
(Группы
демонстрируют свои схемы, озвучивают их. Учитель вывешивает схемы на доску.)
(На
слайде появляются слова)
T:
And
this is my spidergram. Чем отличаются схемы?
(Учащиеся могут предложить другие слова – famous, popular, tourists, history, a
lot of rooms, a picture gallery, knights, prince, princess и т. д.)
2. Чтение текстов о замках в Англии.
T:
Do you
want to learn more about castles? So, the first group will read the text about
Alnwick [´α׃nіk] Castle (Слайд 13. Замки. Названия замков с транскрипцией) in your books (p. 42, ex. 1a, b), and the
second group is going to read about Windsor [´winzə] Castle – the text in your
Activity books (p. 23, ex. 4). Before reading the texts write numbers 1, 2, 3
in your exercise books, read the statements and after reading write true or
false next to the numbers. And both groups be ready to answer the same
question – “Do people live in castles now?” (На
слайде выводится вопрос) You have 3-4 minutes for reading.
(Учащиеся
читают тексты, выполняют задания)
T: Compare your answers
in your exercise books.
(Учащиеся
сравнивают свои ответы)
(На
слайде выводятся правильные ответы: Check
your answers)
T: Now can you answer the
question? Read aloud the sentences that support your answers. The first group,
what have you found?
(Учащиеся 1-ой группы дают свой
ответ)
(Слайд
14. Информация о замке Alnwick:
Alnwick Castle – home to the Duke and Duchess of Northumberland
[no׃´Өλmbələnd] whose family, the Percys, have
lived here for 700 years, has recently become famous as a place where such
films as Harry Potter and
Robin Hood Prince of Thieves were
shot. To many people it is ‘Hogwarts’.)
(Учитель
читает информацию на слайде. Задаёт вопрос: Что нового вы узнали?)
T: Now your turn, the
second group. What is your answer on this question?
(Учащиеся
2-ой группы отвечают на вопрос)
(Слайд
15. Информация о замке Windsor:
Windsor Castle, the largest inhabited
castle in the world, is an official residence of the Queen. The castle has
been a royal residence since Henry I reign.
A Royal home and fortress for over 900 years, the Castle remains a working
palace today.)
(Учитель
читает информацию на слайде. Задаёт вопрос: О чём сообщает этот слайд?)
V. Введение
новых слов, обозначающих названия жилища. Развитие языковой догадки, умения
пользоваться словарём.
1. T: Ordinary people
nowadays don’t live in the castles. There are a lot of different houses for
people to live in. Look at the photos of different homes in Britain
(p. 43, ex. 2b). How can you translate the word cottage? In Britain
cottage means a small, cosy, old-fashioned house, usually in the
country. A Russian коттедж is a modern detached house, very often in a city or its
suburbs, which is usually quite big and expensive.
(Слайд 16. Коттеджи в Британии и
России)
2. T: Look at the picture of
a windmill. What is it in Russian? (ветряная мельница) Now many windmills in
Britain are used as homes.
(Слайд 17. Ветряная мельница)
3. (Слайд 18. Слово court)
T: The word court is
used in the names of large houses and blocks of flats. The meaning of this word
in Russian – двор, двор (короля); площадка для игр, корт. But we don’t translate
this word in the address.
4. T: Some people live in boats and they call these
boats houseboats. What is the Russian for this word? (плавучий
дом - лодка или баржа, приспособленные для жилья)
(Слайд 19. Дом на воде)
T: The Houseboat
‘Kingfisher’ is very famous. It is 115 years old. It is a unique and elegant
4-bedroomed houseboat on the river Thames opposite Windsor Castle.
This
is the plan of the houseboat. How many rooms are there in this ‘house’?
What
are these rooms?
(Учащиеся
по плану описывают дом на воде)
VI. Физкультминутка. Исполнение песни учащимися.
T: As you see people can live in unusual houses.
And do you remember the song “Yellow submarine”?
Where do people live in this song?
Pp: In the submarine.
T: You are right. Let’s sing the song and enjoy
ourselves. Stand up, come up to the blackboard and perform the song.
(Учащиеся исполняют песню и обыгрывают
её.)
(звучит музыка)
(Слайд 20. Изображение жёлтой подводной
лодки)
Yellow submarine
In the town where I was born
Lived a man who sailed the sea,
And he told us of his life
In the land of submarines.
So we sailed up to the sun
Till we found the sea of green.
And we lived beneath the waves
In our yellow submarine.
We all live in a yellow submarine,
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine.
We all live in a yellow submarine,
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine.
And our friends are all on board,
Many more of them live next door,
And the band begins to play.
We all live in a yellow submarine,
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine.
We all live in a yellow submarine,
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine.
And we live a life of ease,
Every one of us has all we need.
Sky of blue and sea of green
In our yellow submarine.
We all live in a yellow submarine,
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine.
We all live in a yellow submarine,
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine.
We all live in a yellow submarine,
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine.
We all live in a yellow submarine,
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine.
VII. Образ дома в
русской литературе.
T:
There
are a lot of books about home. Can you name some Russian fairy tales about
houses?
(Учащиеся называют русские сказки о
доме)
T: Do you know the title of these books in
English?
(Слайд 21. Русские сказки)
(Слайд 22. Теремок)
T: Some fairy tales are about animals. Teremok
– The Fly’s Castle – is about a lot of animals who build a small house and
live there together.
T: Now you see that home is a special place not
only for people but for the animals too. They try to keep it safe and to defend
it from their enemy.
VIII. Образ дома в
мультипликации. Аудирование песни.
- T: There are a lot
of animated cartoons, where the main characters are animals and where they
have to fight for their home. Let me present you such a cartoon.
(Слайд 23. Мультфильм “Home on the Range”)
T: The original name of this cartoon is “Home On
The Range”. The Russian for range – цепь (гор); обширное пастбище. In Russian it is called
“Ферма в прериях / Не бей копытом”. To make it clear for
you, I’ll tell you about the cartoon in Russian.
О фильме: Жизнь на ферме проста и привольна. Хозяева и питомцы живут душа в душу,
поют песни и веселятся. Но внезапно этой идиллии приходит конец. На смену
обанкротившимся владельцам фермы приходит безжалостный делец, желающий продать
землю и избавиться от животных. Естественно, это не устраивает привыкших к
сладкой жизни четвероногих и пернатых обитателей. Начинается потрясающе смешная
"партизанская война". Руководителями бунта выступают конь Бак и три
коровы-непоседы, решившие пойти на все, чтобы спасти ферму от разорения.
2. T: The song “Home on the
Range” is a soundtrack of this cartoon. (Учитель сообщает интересную информацию о
песне на русском языке: This
song was first printed in 1911
and
for twenty years attracted practically no attention. It is said to have been
sung on the doorstep of Franklin D. Roosevelt's home by a group of newspaper
reporters the night he was first elected President.)
I
invite you to listen to this song. You can read the words of it on a sheet of
paper or see them on the screen. After listening say what is the song about.
(Звучит запись песни)
(Слайд 24. Слова песни)
HOME ON THE RANGE
Oh, give me a home where the buffalo roam,
Where the deer and the antelope play;
Where seldom is heard a discouraging word
And the skies are not cloudy all day.
Home, home on the range
Where the deer and the antelope play
Where seldom is heard a discouraging word
And the skies are not cloudy all day.
How often at night when the heavens are bright
With the lights from the glittering stars
Have I stood there amazed and asked as I gazed
If their glory exceeds that of ours.
Home, home on the range
Where the deer and the antelope play
Where seldom is heard a discouraging word
And the skies are not cloudy all day.
Home, home on the range
Where the deer and the antelope play
Where seldom is heard a discouraging word
And the skies are not cloudy all day.
T: Do you like the song? What is it about? You can speak Russian.
(Учащиеся
говорят о содержании песни на русском языке)
(Слайд 25)
T:
Where
the air is so pure, the zephyrs['zefəz] (ласкающий ветерок) so free,
The
breezes so balmy and light,
That
I would not exchange my home on the range
For
all of the cities so bright.
Our Home is
the place where we live and rest, cook and discuss some events, do our school
lessons and sing or dance and celebrate holidays. We often miss our home if
we are traveling in other countries far away from it. They say “There’s no
place like home” or “East or west home is best”. The song “Home on the Range”
is the nostalgia [nοst'ælіә] (тоска по родине, ностальгия).
IX. Подведение
итогов. Релаксация.
1. T: А теперь, ребята,
пусть каждый из вас определит, что для него значит “дом” во всех пониманиях этого
слова. On
a sheet of paper complete the phrases, please. Put the numbers you choose.
(Слайд 26. Complete the phrases)
My home is the place where …
My house is the place
where….
1. I have a
rest 7. I celebrate holidays
2. I spend a
lot of time 8. I cook and discuss some events
3. I am happy
9. I do my school lessons
4. I can do
everything 10. my family live and rest
5. I am not
afraid of anybody 11. I sing and dance
6. I help my
parents 12. I feel comfortable and safe
(Учащиеся завершают
предложения и сдают листочки учителю)
T: Hand in your papers.
2. T: What do
you think is the best title for our lesson? Each group - suggest your title. Read
again the proverbs.
(Слайд 27. Лучший заголовок урока)
Choose the best title
for our lesson:
1. East or West – home is best.
В гостях хорошо,
а дома лучше.
2. There is no place like home.
Нет лучше места,
чем дом.
3. My home is my castle.
Мой дом – моя крепость.
4. Home, sweet home.
Дом – любимый дом.
(Учащиеся в группах обсуждают
заголовки, озаглавливают урок)
X. Домашнее
задание: Дом моей мечты.
T: Would you like to live
in your own house with a big garden?
Would you like
to live in a big flat near your school?
T: Describe your dream
home. It will be your homework.
(Слайд 28. My dream home)
(На слайде
стихотворение “My dream
home”)
T:
I dream of a
home so light and warm
That isn’t afraid of rain and storm.
And everyone can find their place
As my dream home has plenty of space.
A room for my mum,
A room for my dad,
A room for me and my brother Fred.
Where we get together
And feel very nice in any weather.
(Учитель читает
вслух стихотворение, раздаёт ученикам листочки с распечатанным стихотворением)
T: Translate this rhyme at home. It will help you
to do the task. Вы
можете выполнить задание в виде рисунка, видеосюжета. Или написать своё
стихотворение, а может быть, песню.
XI. Окончание урока
T: It’s high time to
finish our lesson. You were active, brilliant and bright.
Thank you very
much. (I give excellent marks to …, good marks – to …, etc.)
I hope you
have known many interesting and useful things.
The lesson is over. See you later. Good bye.
(Слайд 29. Заключительный)
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