English Food
6th
form
English Food
“If the English can
survive their food, they can survive anything”.
George
Bernard Shaw, a writer.
Objectives:
•
to develop students’ listening skills;
•
to practise speaking skills of students.
Warm
up
Do
you know what restaurants one a national institution in Great Britain?
Cheap
restaurants known as “fish and chips” restaurants are a national institution
in
Great Britain. They are open till 11 p.m. and are an ideal place for a driver
on
a long trip. Fish and chips are eaten with salads. Sometimes visitors take
them
away to have at home, at work or in a car.
Introducing
the topic
I. Listening
Every
nation thinks its food is the best, that they are the best cooks, that they know
what
and how to eat. “Every cook praises his own broth” an English proverb says.
Some
people say that British food is tasteless. For breakfast most people have
cereal
or toast and tea or coffee.
Tea
is a national drink. It’s drunk with lemon or with milk. Children have tea
at
about 5 or 6 p.m. “Five o’clock tea” is the meal and not a drink. It’s often
meat
or
fish with vegetables and then a dessert. Cream teas are very popular. Y ou may
have
scones (cake) with cream and jam.
Coffee
enjoys almost equal popularity.
Lunch
is a quick meal. It’s very light, usually a sandwich and some fruit. There
are
a lot of sandwich bars with a wide choice of bread, salad, fish and meat which
go
for sandwiches.
Pubs
serve good, cheap food, both hot and cold. On Sundays many families
have
a traditional lunch: roast meat with potatoes and vegetables.
People
have dinner at 7 or 8 p.m. The evening meal is the main meal of the day.
Usually
the whole family eats together.
Supper
must be light. A sandwich or toast, or just some biscuits. Those who
haven’t
eaten dinner may eat supper at 9 p.m.
At
the restaurant you will have a starter, a main course and a dessert. The
starter
includes a vegetable, tomato or chicken soup, prawn cocktail, melon and
ham
or fruit juice.
Main
courses give a choice of roast beef, fish pie served with new potatoes and
fresh
vegetables.
Desserts
may include Black Forest Gatean (a chocolate cake), an
apple
pie with cream or ice-cream, cheese and biscuits.
Eating
out in Britain is very easy. There are many establishments which are
worth
visiting. The choice is excellent, especially in London.
1. True or False.
1)
British food is tasteless.
2)
Tea and coffee are national drinks.
3)
Tea is drunk without milk.
4)
Lunch is usually light.
5)
People have dinner at 6 p.m.
6)
The morning meal is the main meal of the day.
7)
Supper is light like lunch.
8)
Eating out in Britain is not an easy thing.
2.
Answer the questions.
1)
What do most British people have for breakfast?
2)
What is a national drink?
3)
What do you know about “Five o’clock tea”?
4)
What do British people have for lunch?
5)
Is lunch on Sundays different from the lunches on other days of the week?
6)
What do British people prefer for dinner / supper?
7)
What do the starters / main courses / desert include?
8)
Eating out in Britain is very easy, isn’t it?
3.
Match the parts of the sentences.
1)
Pubs.
2)
Sandwich bars.
3)
Lunch.
4)
School children.
5)
People.
6)
Supper.
7)
A traditional lunch.
8)
Many kids.
9)
Many families.
a)
is a quick and light meal, usually a sandwich and some fruit
b)
have a wide choice of bread, salad, fish, and meat
c)
serve good, cheap food, both hot and cold
d)
can have a hot meal at school
e)
take a lunch bag from home - a sandwich, a drink, apples or bananas
f)
have a traditional lunch on Sundays
g)
includes roast meat with potatoes, vegetables and gravy
h)
have dinner at 7 or 8 p.m.
i)
must be very light - a sandwich or toast, or just some biscuits
II. Speaking
Imagine
that your English friend has come to your school and you want to ask
him
some questions about meals in Britain.
III. Checking up the homework
Students
present their stories with one of the proverbs.
IV. Reading
Tea
Today
the British drink more tea than any other nation - on average 1650 cups of
the tea a year. They drink it in bed in
the morning, round the fire on winter afternoons and
out in the garden on sunny summer days.
What
exactly is tea? Basically it’s a drink made from dried leaves of a plant that only
grows in hot countries. The British first heard of
tea in 1598, and first tasted it in about 1650. We
like to begin every morning with tea. We drink a few cups of tea during the day.
But only 300 years ago most people in Europe didn’t know anything about tea.
This
is a story of an English sailor who brought home some tea-leaves as a
present for his mother. She told her friends
about the present and asked them to dinner
to try “tea”. When her friends came, the
old woman brought in a dish and put it on the table.
There were brown leaves on it, they were boiled. The guests began
to eat those boiled leaves. Of course, nobody liked them.
At
that moment the sailor came in. He looked at the table, smiled and said, “Mother,
what have you done with those tea leaves?”
“I’ve
boiled them as you told me to do”.
“And
what have you done with the water?”
“I
threw it away, of course”.
“Now
you may throw away the leaves, too”, said her son.
Perhaps,
this story never took place, but it shows that people in England
at
that
time knew very little about tea.
The
Chinese were the first people in the world to grow tea. More than 2000
years ago Chinese people knew about tea and
likes it. Nowadays most people in the world
like tea very much.
1. Questions to the text:
1)
Did people in Europe always drink tea?
2)
Who were the first people to grow tea?
3)
How did the old woman boil tea?
4)
Did this story take place?
5)
Do people like tea nowadays?
2.
Retelling the text in chain.
V. Homework
Comment
on these words: “English cooking? You just put things into boiling
water
and then take them out again after a short while”. (An
anonymous French chef)
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