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    1 слайд

    «The Great inventions of Humanity»
    Reading
    

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    2 слайд

    Television
    

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    3 слайд

    Motor Car
    

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    4 слайд

    Electricity
    

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    5 слайд

    Photography
    

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    6 слайд

    Telephone
    

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    7 слайд

    Computer
    

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    8 слайд

    Television
    Invention
    swept the world
    leisure habits
    was pioneered
    electrical engineer
    light
    be converted
    electrical impulses
    to transmit
    Distance
    reconvert
    

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    9 слайд

    Motor car
    leisure-inspired inventions
    first petrol driven car
    motor industry
    Like them or hate them
    great freedom
    
    
    
    
    

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    Electricity
    Greek word
    amber
    coined by
    noticed
    the power
    rubbed
    to attract
    19th century
    vital work
    
    

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    11 слайд

    Photography
    the camera
    photographic principle
    produced
    camera photography
    The system
    the joy of happy
    the despair
    to wade
    
    
    

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    12 слайд

    Telephone
    patented
    following
    inventor
    the first
    rapidly available
    letter writing
    became numbered
    
    
    
    
    
    

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    13 слайд

    Computer
    
    life-transforming invention
    mathematician
    designed
    a form of computer
    put into practice
    theory
    generation
    word processors
    communication
    

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    14 слайд

    True or false
    1.Television system ravaged the world.
    2. American engineer John Baird invented the television system.
    3. The worm and atoms could be converted into electrical impulses.
    4. The first car was invented by Henry Ford.
    5. Karl Benz was the German engineer.
    6. The German engineer Karl Benz made the first driven car.
    7. Cars changed people’s life and gave freedom of travel.
    8. The Greek inventor created electricity. It was William Gilbert.
    9. The internet transformed communication.
    10. Leonardo da Vinci invented the camera and photographic principle as early as 1515.
    

• The GREAT inventions of HUMANITY

  Television (1920s)

  
  The invention that swept the world and changed leisure habits for countless millions was pioneered by Scottish-born electrical engineer John Logie Baird. It had been realized for some time that light could be converted into electrical impulses, making it possible to transmit such impulses over a distance and then reconvert them into light.

  
  Motor Car (Late 19th Century)

  
  With television, the car is probably the most widely used and most useful of all leisure-inspired inventions. German engineer Karl Benz produced the first petrol driven car in 1885 and the British motor industry started in 1896. Henry Ford was the first to use assembly line production for his Model Т car in 1908. Like them or hate them, cars have given people great freedom of travel.
  
  

  
  Electricity

  
  The name came from the Greek word for amber and was coined by Elizabeth the I^st physician William Gilbert who was among those who noticed that amber had the power     to attract light objects after being rubbed. In the 19th century such great names as Michael Faraday, Humphry Davy, Alessandro Volta and Andre Marie Ampere all did vital work on electricity.

  
  Photography (Early 19th Century)

  
  Leonardo da Vinci had described the camera obscura photographic principle as early as 1515. But it was not until 1835 that Frenchman Louis Daguerre produced    camera photography. The system was gradually refined over the years, to the joy of happy snappers and the despair of those who had to wade through friends' endless holiday pictures.

  
  
  Telephone (1876)

  
  Edinburgh-born scientist Alexander Graham Bell patented his invention of the telephone in 1876. The following year, the great American inventor Thomas Edison produced the first working telephone. With telephones soon becoming rapidly available, the days of letter writing became numbered.

  
  
  Computer (20th Century)

  
  The computer has been another life-transforming invention. British mathematician Charles Babbage designed     a form of computer in the mid-1830s, but it was not until more than a century later that theory was put into practice. Now, a whole generation has grown up with calculators, windows, icons, computer games and word processors, and the Internet and e-mail have transformed communication and information.

  True or false

  1. Television system ravaged the world.

  2. American engineer John Baird invented the television system.

  3. The worm and atoms could be converted into electrical impulses.

  4. The first car was invented by Henry Ford.

  5. Karl Benz was the German engineer.

  6. The German engineer Karl Benz made the first driven car.

  7. Cars changed people’s life and gave freedom of travel.

  8. The Greek inventor created electricity. It was William Gilbert.

  10. Leonardo da Vinci invented the camera and photographic principle as early as 1515.

  Translate.

  1. Александр Грейам запатентовал первый в мире телефон. Это изменило принципы передачи информации.

  2. Много поколений людей выросли используя компьютеры, телефоны, калькуляторы, фотоаппараты, автомобили и другие изобретения. Все это трансформировало общество и человека.

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