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«The Great inventions of Humanity»
Reading
2 слайд
Television
3 слайд
Motor Car
4 слайд
Electricity
5 слайд
Photography
6 слайд
Telephone
7 слайд
Computer
8 слайд
Television
Invention
swept the world
leisure habits
was pioneered
electrical engineer
light
be converted
electrical impulses
to transmit
Distance
reconvert
9 слайд
Motor car
leisure-inspired inventions
first petrol driven car
motor industry
Like them or hate them
great freedom
10 слайд
Electricity
Greek word
amber
coined by
noticed
the power
rubbed
to attract
19th century
vital work
11 слайд
Photography
the camera
photographic principle
produced
camera photography
The system
the joy of happy
the despair
to wade
12 слайд
Telephone
patented
following
inventor
the first
rapidly available
letter writing
became numbered
13 слайд
Computer
life-transforming invention
mathematician
designed
a form of computer
put into practice
theory
generation
word processors
communication
14 слайд
True or false
1.Television system ravaged the world.
2. American engineer John Baird invented the television system.
3. The worm and atoms could be converted into electrical impulses.
4. The first car was invented by Henry Ford.
5. Karl Benz was the German engineer.
6. The German engineer Karl Benz made the first driven car.
7. Cars changed people’s life and gave freedom of travel.
8. The Greek inventor created electricity. It was William Gilbert.
9. The internet transformed communication.
10. Leonardo da Vinci invented the camera and photographic principle as early as 1515.
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Выбранный для просмотра документ The great invintions of humanity.docx
The GREAT inventions of HUMANITY
Television (1920s)
The invention that swept the
world and changed leisure habits for countless millions was
pioneered by Scottish-born electrical engineer John Logie
Baird. It had been realized for some time that light could be
converted into electrical impulses, making it possible to
transmit such impulses over a distance and then reconvert
them into light.
Motor Car (Late 19th Century)
With television, the car is probably the most
widely used and most useful of all leisure-inspired inventions.
German engineer Karl Benz produced the first petrol driven car in
1885 and the British motor industry started in 1896. Henry Ford
was the first to use assembly line production for his Model Т car in 1908.
Like them or hate them, cars have given people great
freedom of travel.
Electricity
The name came from the Greek word
for amber and was coined by Elizabeth the Ist physician William Gilbert who was among those
who noticed that amber had the power to
attract light objects after being rubbed. In the 19th
century such great names as Michael Faraday, Humphry Davy, Alessandro
Volta and Andre Marie Ampere all did vital work on electricity.
Photography (Early 19th Century)
Leonardo da Vinci had described the camera
obscura photographic principle as early as 1515. But it was not
until 1835 that Frenchman Louis Daguerre produced camera
photography. The system was gradually refined over the
years, to the joy of happy snappers and the despair
of those who had to wade through friends' endless holiday
pictures.
Telephone (1876)
Edinburgh-born scientist Alexander Graham Bell patented
his invention of the telephone in 1876. The following year, the
great American inventor Thomas Edison produced the first
working telephone. With telephones soon becoming rapidly available,
the days of letter writing became numbered.
Computer (20th Century)
The computer has been another life-transforming
invention. British mathematician Charles Babbage designed
a form of computer in the mid-1830s, but it was not until
more than a century later that theory was put into practice.
Now, a whole generation has grown up with calculators, windows,
icons, computer games and word processors, and the Internet and
e-mail have transformed communication and information.
True or false
1. Television system ravaged the world.
2. American engineer John Baird invented the television system.
3. The worm and atoms could be converted into electrical impulses.
4. The first car was invented by Henry Ford.
5. Karl Benz was the German engineer.
6. The German engineer Karl Benz made the first driven car.
7. Cars changed people’s life and gave freedom of travel.
8. The Greek inventor created electricity. It was William Gilbert.
10. Leonardo da Vinci invented the camera and photographic principle as early as 1515.
Translate.
1. Александр Грейам запатентовал первый в мире телефон. Это изменило принципы передачи информации.
2. Много поколений людей выросли используя компьютеры, телефоны, калькуляторы, фотоаппараты, автомобили и другие изобретения. Все это трансформировало общество и человека.
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Комплексно методическое обеспечение урока Английского Языка «The Great inventions of Humanity» (Великие изобретения Человечества) состоит из авторских разработок (тексты для чтения с иллюстрациями), а так же презентация Power Point (презентация содержит лексический материал для работы с текстами). Задания разработаны с учетом лингвистической методики проблемного обучения.
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