Урок-путешествия «Welcome to ENGLAND!»
Цель: организация
иноязычного общения и расширение страноведческого кругозора
студентов.
Задачи :
Образовательная:
ü активизировать
в речи студентов изученные ЛЕ по теме “Travelling”;
ü развивать
умения в монологической речи, а также устной подготовленной речи;
Развивающая:
ü Развитие памяти и внимания.
ü Развитие навыков аудирования.
ü Развитие навыка поискового чтения.
Воспитательная:
ü Воспитание патриотизма и любви к чужой стране.
ü Воспитание уважения к культуре другого народа .
ü Формирование культуры речи.
Тип
урока: урок -экскурсия
Оборудование:
компьютер, интерактивная доска, слайды, стенгазета.
Ход
мероприятия
1. Организационный момент
и приветствие.
Teacher: Good
afternoon, dear students and teachers! I am glad to see you ! Today is the 9th
of October , Thursday, and we have met here to speak about travelling.
Our traveling to England is over. We have learned a lot of interesting things
about London and its history. We have visited the most famous places in London.
Today we are going on a journey to England. I’ll
be your guide.
2 . Slide 1,2,3.Great Britain
The
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the UK) occupies most of
the territory of the British Isles. It consists of four main parts: England,
Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. London is the capital of England,
Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland, Cardiff— of Wales and Belfast — of
Northern Ireland. The UK is a small country with an area of some 244,100 square
kilometres. It occupies only 0.2 per cent of the world's land surface. It is
washed by the Atlantic Ocean in the north-west, north and south-west
and separated from Europe by the North Sea in the east and by the
English
Channel in the south. The Strait of Dover or Pas de Calais is the narrowest
part of the Channel. The North Sea and
the English Channel are
often called "the narrow seas"; they are not deep but are frequently
rough.
Slide 4,5,6.The
United Kingdom flag was officially adopted on January 1, 1801.
Slide 7-11. Trafalgar Square.
There are always a lot of
people and pigeons on the square.
Every winter there is a big
Christmas tree which is a gift from Norway in the middle of the square.
On New Year’s Eve people
gather around the tree.
In the middle of the square
there is Admiral Nelson’s Column.
Slide 12-15. Buckingham Palace
This is the Queen’s home.
It was built in 1703.
There is a great collection
of paintings.
Slide
16-26. Queen Elizabeth II
Elizabeth
II's full name is Elizabeth Alexandra Mary. She was born on April 21, 1926. She
never went to school and was taught by home tutors. In 1947 she married Prince
Philip; he was created Duke of Edinburgh. A year later she gave birth to a son,
Charles. In 1950 she gave a birth to a daughter, Anne. Elizabeth succeeded to
the throne after the death of her father in February in 1952. Her second son,
Andrew, was born in 1960 and the third, Edward, in 1964.
Slide 27-29. Westminster Abbey.
This is a holy place.
All English kings have
been crowned and buried in the church since 1308.
Slide 30-33. Westminster Cathedral
It was built between 1895
and 1903.
This is the seat of the
Cardinal Archbishop and the leading Roman Catholic Church in England.
Its bell tower is 84 metres
high.
Slide
34 The Houses of Parliament
This big palace is the most
famous building in the world – the British Parliament.
The building is 280 metres
long.
There are more than 1000
rooms.
Slide 35-42. Big Ben
Big Ben, the big clock
tower, is the symbol of London. It strikes hours.
Slide 43. Tower
The Tower of London has been
a fortress, a palace, an arsenal, a mint, a prison, an observatory, a zoo, the
home of the Crown Jewels and a tourist attraction.
Slide 44-45. Imperial State Crown
•
The Tower’s greatest
treasure is the Imperial State Crown.
•
There are 2 800 diamonds on
it.
Slide 46-49. Beefeaters
The quards of the Tower are
called Beefeaters.
The legend says that if the ravens leave, the Tower and the
country will fall.
Slide 50-57. Tower Bridge
The most famous bridge in
London is a Tower bridge. Tower Bridge is a bascule-bridge.
The bascules will open to
let ships pass through.
Slide 58. St.
Paul’s Cathedral
St.Paul’s Cathedral is a
famous building too.
Prince Charles and Princess
Diana married here in 1981.
Slide 59-64. Madame Tussauds Waxmuseum
Here you can see famous
people, good and bad, made of wax.
This is Marie TUSSAUD (Marie GROSHOLZ)/ (1.12.1761 - 16.4.1850).
Slide 65-66. Double-deckers
There are big red buses
called double-deckers in London.
People sit upstairs and
downstairs on these buses.
Tourists like them very
much.
Slide 67. Taxis
Taxis in London are
old-fashioned black cars.
Slide 68. Telephone booths
Slide
69-72. River Thames
Thames flows through London.
The River Thames is 338 km
long.
It is 245 m wide here.
Even big seaships can visit
London.
Slide 73-75. Stonehenge
The Stonehenge stone circles are in
England. People transported the first stones to this place about 5000 years
ago. We don't know a lot about Stonehenge. Who built it? How did they build it?
Why did they build it? It's a mystery.
People built Stonehenge with bluestones
and sarsen stones. There were about 80 bluestones. They came from mountains 250
kilometers away. They are very heavy – some weigh about 4 metric tons. The
sarsen stones are even bigger and heavier. About 4000 years ago, people
transported them from 30 kilometers away.
How did people use Stonehenge? Maybe
they used it as a cemetery or a place for studying the sun and the stars. Maybe
it was also a temple. It's still a special place for some people today. Every
year, on June 21st, lots of people go to Stonehenge to celebrate the longest
day of the year.
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