ОЛИМПИАДА ШКОЛЬНИКОВ ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ СРЕДИ 10 КЛАССОВ
.1 ГРАММАТИКА
1.1 Раскройте скобки, употребив правильную видовременную форму глагола
A LETTER TO A GIRLFRIEND
One day a young man was writing a letter to his girlfriend who (live) just a few miles away in a nearby town.
Among other things, he was telling her how much he (love) her and how wonderful she (be).
The more he (write) the more poetic he (become). Finally, he said that in order to be with her he (suffer) the greatest difficulties, he (face) the greatest dangers anyone (can) imagine. In fact, to spend only one minute with her, he (climb) the highest mountain in the world, he (swim) across the widest river, he (enter) the deepest forest and with his bare hands fight against the wildest animals.
He (finish) the letter, (sign) his name and then suddenly (remember) that he (forget) to mention something important. So, in a postscript below his name, he (add):
“ By the way, I (come) to see you on Wednesday – if it (rain,not).”
1.2 Поставьте вопросы к выделенным словам
A driver was going in his car at a great speed through the country road.
Two men were boasting to each other about how rich their families were.
The father of a famous English actress didn’t allow her to marry an actor.
The driver took the writer from the station to the hotel.
1.3 ЗАПОЛНИТЕ ПРОПУСКИ НЕОБХОДИМЫМИ АРТИКЛЯМИ
Nobody in … village would go near… crossroads after… midnight. Everybody said … place was haunted. … people said there was …white figure of …horrible one-eyed woman with… big black cat. One night Tom and Nick were in … village pub having… drink. They were talking about … ghost at… crossroads. Tom said he didn’t believe in … ghost and could go to …crossroads after… midnight by himself.
Do you know that
… London stands on … Thames;
… population of… Britain is …57 million;
….Romans came to …Britain in … first century BC;
…Labour Party is in …power in …UK now;
… English eat … dinner at …6 or 7 o’clock in …evening.
… national flag of… UK is …Union Jack.
2. ЛЕКСИКА
2.1 ПОДБЕРИТЕ ПОДХОДЯЩИЕ ПАРЫ СИНОНИМОВ
1. a fellow
2. distinguished
3.devoted
4.selfish
5. lonely
6.to bother
7.a good deal
8.except
9.dawn
10. merely
11.to mock at
12 share
13 ugly
14 retreat
a) faithful
b) a boy
c) outstanding
d) to worry
e) a lot
f) thoughtless of
g) sunrise
h) simply
i) but
j) form
k) unpleasant
l) draw back
m) to laugh at
n) a far away
2.2 ПОДБЕРИТЕ ПОДХОДЯЩИЕ ПРИЛАГАТЕЛЬНЫЕ К СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНЫМ
1.plain
2.horrible
3.faint
4.distinguished
5.terrible
6.twisted
7.funny
8.lonely
9.devoted
10.ugly
11.tall
friend
scientist
place
boy
figure
monkey
sound
limbs
monster
pain
dress
2.3 ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕ, КАКОЕ СЛОВО НЕ ИМЕЕТ ОТНОШЕНИЯ К ОСТАЛЬНЫМ
1) smell, feel, hear, see, run, taste, touch;
2) huge, large, big, tall, short, strong, heavy, thin, slim, pretty, fat, stout;
3) friends, leaves, letters, bodies, cars, houses, tomatoes, feet, books, news;
2.4 ЗАПОЛНИТЕ ПРОПУСКИ НЕОБХОДИМЫМИ ПРЕДЛОГАМИ
Her wedding dress is made…. white silk.
There is a marvelous collection…. paintings in the Tretyakov Gallery.
I usually go to school…. foot.
This TV programme is popular … millions of people all over the world.
A hot lemon drink with honey is very good …a cold.
Tom is only interested … making money.
The English are famous … their tea and their weather.
Romeo fell in love… Juliet at first sight.
If I don’t know this or that word, I look it … in the dictionary.
You can rely … her being honest.
3. ЛЕКСИКО-ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИЙ ТЕСТ
3.1 Выберите правильный вариант
1. Mary is here. Where are ….?
a) other, b) others, c) the others, d) another.
2. I’ve made… mistakes now than I made last time.
a) few, b) a few, c) fewer, d) less.
3. She could… open her eyes. a) hard, b) hardly, c) badly, d) well
4. Jane is as… as her sister
a) tall, b) taller, c) the tallest, d) much taller
5. You … work hard to pass the exam
a) must, b) can, c) may, d) might.
6. Is there… strange in what she saying?
a) some, b) anything, c) any, d) no.
7. There wasn’t … in the garden.
a) some people, b) anybody, c) any people, d) no people.
8. I have never seen … interesting film.
a) so a, b) so an, c) such a, d) such an.
9. He doesn’t know this rule. Tom doesn’t know it…
a) too, b) either, c) also, d) neither.
10. … Tom … Eric are good players.
a) as…as…, b) and…and…, c) both…and…, d) like… so…. .
4. ЧТЕНИЕ
4.1 ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ ТЕКСТ И ВЫБЕРИТЕ ЕДИНСТВЕННО ПРАВИЛЬНЫЙ ОТВЕТ
HEALTH TIPS FOR TRAVELLERS
Travel is fun. Travel is exciting. But it’s not fun or exciting if you get ill. You may think, “Not me. I won’t fall ill on my holiday!” But, for many people, that is what is happens.
Of course you do not want to spend your holiday ill in bed. If you have heart trouble, you don’t want to make it worse. So what can you do to stay in good health? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat well.
A holiday is supposed to be a time for relaxing. but to our regret very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks and churches. You may spend most days walking around these places This can be very tiring. Your feet may hurt. You’ve got a terrible headache after a few hours. If this is the way you feel, you should take a rest. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. And a weak body gets ill easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice spot. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench. Or you can stop at a café. You can learn a lot by watching people while you rest.
You should not forget about sleep. If you want to stay healthy you need to get a good night’s rest.
You may have trouble sleeping at night when you travel. Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be uncomfortable. If this is true, don’t hesitate to change rooms or hotels. Or, you may not get enough sleep for another reason. In many cities the nightlife can be very exciting. You may want to stay out late at night. In this case you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. That extra hour can make a big difference.
Finally, if you want to stay in a good shape, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and some milk, meat or cheese. No doubt when you are in a new country, you will wish to try new food. But you need to be careful about how much you eat. Try to avoid eating lots of rich food.
So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food.
ВОПРОСЫ К ТЕКСТУ
1. This passage is about
a)`what to eat when you travel; b) relaxing when you travel;
c) how exciting travel is; c) how to stay healthy when you travel;
2. A holiday is not fun if
a) you are reluctant to go; b) you are suddenly taken ill;
c) you spend most days doing the sights; d) have trouble sleeping at night;
3. Sightseeing is
a) the best way to relax; b) never any fun;
c) very tiring; d) unhealthy;
4. It’s a good idea
a) to spend holidays in other countries; b) to get some rest every day;
c) not to take very long holidays; d) to keep your first –kit when you are on holidays
5. You can fall ill more easily if
a) you are tired; b) you stay out late at night;
c) you are sleepy; d) you sleep an extra hour during the day;
6. Your body needs sleep
a) to enjoy the nightlife; b) to keep fit;
c) not to spoil your appetite; d) to be strong enough to go sightseeing;
7. When you travel you should eat
a) something different; b) more frequently;
c) fresh fruit and vegetables; d) lots of rich food;
8. For food health you need
a) to travel much; b) to lead an active life;
c) to get enough sleep; d) to eat a lot of rich food;
5. CОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНЫЕ ЗНАНИЯ
5.1 WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT THE UK?
What is the name of the London underground?
Metro, b) Tube, c) Subway, d) Underground.
What is the nickname of the Liberal Party?
a) the Tories, b) the Whips, c) the Libs, d) the Whigs.
3. What is the symbol of the Speaker’s authority?
a) the mace, b) the woolsack, c) the ribbon, d) the bell.
4. Who presides over the House of Lords?
a) Prime Minister, b) Lord Chancellor, c) Lord Protector, d) the Speaker.
5. Where is the Ben Nevis situated?
a) in Scotland, b) in Wales, c) in England, d) in northern Ireland.
6. Who is the head of the state in Britain?
a) Mayor, b) Prime Minister, c) Queen, d) Speaker.
7. What is the name of the Conservative Party?
a) the Tories, b) the Whigs, c) the Libs, d) the Whips.
8. Which animal can look at the Queen?
a) a dog, b) a cat, c) a lion, d) a tiger.
9. What is Eisteddfod?
a) a county, b) a dish, c) a festival, d) a dance.
10. On the whole the climate of Great Britain is…
a) dry, b) frosty, c) mild, d) tropical.
11. The London Royal Opera House is called…
a) Covent Garden, b) the National Theatre, c) “Old Vic” Theatre, d) the Barbican.
12. Secondary education in Britain is…
a) compulsory, b) compulsive, c) optional, d) Voluntary.
13. England consists of…
a) districts, b) counties, c) states, d) regions.
14. When it is 12 o’clock in Moscow in London it is…
a) 6 o’clock, b) 7 o’clock, c) 8 o’clock, d) 9 o’clock.
15. St. Patrick is the patron of…
a) Wales, b) England, c) Ireland, d) Scotland.
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