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The head of state’s
childhood
«The
biggest success in man’s life
is
the happiest childhood»,
Nursultan
Nazarbayev
Childhood
On
July 6, 1940 at Ushkonyr zhailau of the Trans-Ili Alatau in the family of Abish
and Alzhan Nazarbayev was born a long-awaited boy and parents named him
Nursultan.
There befallen a great
story with a choice of baby’s name. Relatives gathered at the celebration in
eager rivalry offered a variety of names. Finally newly-born child’s
grandmother Myrzabala suggested: "Let my beloved grandson have two names
at the same time - Nur and Sultan, let him be Nursultan".
Like most grandmothers in
the world, Myrzabala played a significant role in molding of a personality of
grandson. Nursultan’s mother Alzhan reminisced how Myrzabala gave advices and
guidance to children, daughter in law, told about the primordial national
traditions and superstitions, actively participated in upbringing of grandson
Nursultan.
Myrzabala’s
son, the father of Nursultan Nazarbayev
Abish was born in 1903 at
the foot of the Alatau mountains
in the family of Nazarbay
bi (judge).
Abish Nazarbayev was
cheerful and respectable man.
He was fluent not only in Kazakh, but Russian
and
Balkar languages. Abish cordially singing
Kazakh and
Russian songs, was able to listen to the
interlocutor,
to give good advice. Abish Nazarbayev died
in 1971.
Nazarbayev's mother -
Alzhan - was born in 1910
in the family of mullah from Kasyk village
in Kurday district of Dzhambul region.
Alzhan came to Ushkonyr with her father in
exile, where he met Abish. No one in the village sings and improvises better
than she. Cheerful Alzhan fostered in
the son respect and
deference to adults, cultivated in a love to national traditions, songs and
customs. Alzhan Nazarbayeva died in 1977.
Childhood
of Sultan, as he was called in the family fell on hard and difficult war and
postwar years.
The victory in the war
was achieved due to incredible efforts of the huge state, at cost of millions
of human lives. Half-crippled country has just climbed out of the ruins and
rebuilt. A few years after the Victory the USSR was involved in a new grueling
race, now in the "cold war", and its hardships newly formed heavy
burden on the shoulders of ordinary people.
Times
were hard, half-starved. But in the memory
of a young Nursultan
preserved not only the hardships
and trials of that time,
but warm and loving arms of
mother, and father’s
caring attention. Close-knit family,
brothers and sisters,
sincere songs of parents. The beauty
of the brilliant peaks of
Alatau and exciting boys' game.
That was the childhood of
all of his peers.
Family of Abish
Nazarbayev:
spouse:
Alzhan, sons: Nursultan, Satybaldy, Bolat,
daughter: Nazira, relative: Zeigul,
1956
Nursultan
saw that his father never sits idle, and therefore tried to help him in
everything. At home, in the garden and apple orchard, where he helped his
father grow potatoes and apples. Nursultan caring for the cattle, along with
his father mowed the hay in the mountains.
One
day his father Abish brought home Balkar family of special deported immigrants.
Nazarbayev’s family sheltered them and helped to find the work. And Abish
Nazarbayev during this time became friends with Balkars and quickly learned
their language.
Everybody
did in this way in a multinational Chemolgan. No one was divided according to
nationality. Nursultan Nazarbayev, later wrote in one of his books, that among
the boys, no one remembers who you are - Kazakh, Ukrainian, Chechen or German:
"But how to divide them, if the house of the Kazakh family neighbored with
home of Meskhetian Turks, and in the following houses lived Bogdan, Richard and
Oleg ...". Boyish gangs were separated only according to streets where
they lived. Sometimes they fought street to street. But friendship and mutual
help have been a way of life.
Despite
all the difficulties, boys and girls drawn into the magical world of knowledge,
joyful and bright future, full of sense and reason.
Nursultan
studied diligently and with great interest, being one of the first disciples,
not only in class but also at the school. He intensively read all the books,
which only managed to get it, which brought him relatives, knowing the
insatiable curiosity of a young Nursultan.
Kaskelen school head
teacher Seythan Issayev, where Nursultan finished high school, noted at once
curiosity and analytical mind of adolescent: "He was very grateful to the
students. He listened attentively, asking questions, not only on the program,
caught every word the teacher. Never parted with the book, read something all
the time".
Childhood
and adolescence of a young Nursultan were short. Already to eighteen years and
the end of high school, Nursultan markedly stood out among his peers by good
knowledge and spacious mind. Permanent work and regular sport exercises made
him physically strong, he looked much older than his peers. But the main thing
that distinguished him - it is independence of judgment and actions, as well as
ongoing commitment to leadership. He knew how to build relationships with his
peers from the first minute of communication, he was a "ringleader"
and good organizer. He liked to joke, sing well, possessed people to him and
quickly became the soul of the company.
At
the same time revealed one of his inherent traits - pragmatism. Learning about
Komsomol set for big construction site of steel plant in Temirtau, Nursultan
decided to become a metallurgist.
Persistence
and perseverance enabled him to master all the academic subjects in his chosen
specialty with "excellent" marks. Also young Nazarbayev passed final
qualifying exams with "excellent" marks and received a certificate of
the "the eighth level second furnace men of the blast furnace".
Now Nursultan Abishevich Nazarbayev is the President of Kazakhstan. He has been the country's leader since 1989,
when he was named First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Kazakh SSR, and was elected the nation's first president following its
independence from the Soviet
Union in December 1991. In April 2015, Nazarbayev was re-elected with almost 98% of the vote.
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