Конспект
урока английского языка
Класс: 8
Тип урока:
комбинированный
Учитель: Аксенова
Г.В.
Учебник:
Биболетова М.З., Трубанева Н.Н. Английский с удовольствием / Enjoy English: Учебник для 8 кл. ощеобраз. учрежд. – Обинск: Титул, 2014.–168с.
Раздел: The World’s Best Friend
is You / Лучший друг планеты – ты
Тема: Let’s Save Our Earth / Давайте спасем нашу Землю
Цели урока: 1) активизация
изученной лексики;
2) развитие навыков
аудирования;
3) совершенствование
навыков монологической речи;
4) совершенствование
навыков письменной речи.
Задачи урока: 1)
создание комфортного микроклимата на уроке;
2)
развитие мотивации к дальнейшему обучению английского языка;
3)
развитие учебных умений монологической и диалогической речи;
4)
использование ИКТ.
Оборудование:
компьютер, презентация к уроку, раздаточный материал
Ход
урока
Этапы урока
|
Деятельность учителя
|
Деятельность учащихся
|
1. Оргмомент
|
Good morning, children. I am
glad to see you. You may sit.
As usual I would like you to be
more attentive and active. Good luck!
Before you begin working, pay
attention to the sheets of paper on your desks. They are necessary for our
work today. You will work with them today during our lesson.
|
Приветствуют учителя. Обращают внимание на
раздаточный материал на партах
|
2. Фонетическая
разминка
|
I would like to begin with the
poem. First just listen to it paying attention to intonation and
pronunciation of some words.
And now let’s listen to it one
more time. You must fill in the gaps with the missing words.
Today
you are going camping
With
your family, friends or class.
Please
help us, don’t drop any litter!
’Cos
your litter lives longer than us!
Today
you are cutting forests
But
the planet needs our leaves.
Please
stop it because tomorrow
You’ll
have no air to breathe!
You
can have a bath or a shower
But
today is the time to think.
Save the rivers because without them
You’ll
have no water to drink.
Today
we are still in your forests,
In
the sky, in the river, but look:
Don’t
kill us! Because your children
Will
see us in picture books.
’Cos
nothing is forever
And
nature is getting tired.
If
we don't stop and think today
Tomorrow
the Earth could die!
Let’s check. What missing words
are here?
Read expressively, beautifully,
please.
|
Слушают стихотворение, обращают внимание на
интонацию и произношение
Слушают второй раз, заполняя пропуски
Today you are going camping
With
your family, friends or class.
Please
_______ us, ____________ any litter!
’Cos
your litter lives longer than us!
Today
you are cutting forests
But
the planet ___________ our leaves.
Please
_________ it because tomorrow
You’ll
have __________ to breathe!
You
can have a bath or a shower
But
today is the time to think.
_________ the rivers because without them
You’ll
have _____________ to drink.
Today
we are still in your forests,
In
the sky, in the river, but look:
__________
us! Because your children
Will
see us in picture books.
’Cos
nothing is forever
And
___________ is getting __________.
If
we don't stop and think today
Tomorrow ___________ could _____!
Выразительно читают стихотворение
|
3. Речевая разминка
|
Вопросы по прослушанному стихотворению
What environmental problems are
mentioned in the poem?
What is the main idea of the
poem?
Could you say about the main idea of the poem with the
words from the poem? Recite some lines.
|
Отвечают на вопросы учителя
air pollution, water pollution,
land pollution, cutting down of forests, killing of animals
People should help the planet.
It’s time to think about the
Earth.
People must save the rivers,
the forests, the animals
’Cos nothing is forever
And nature is getting tired.
If we don't stop and think
today
Tomorrow the Earth could die.
|
4. Определение темы
урока
|
Who can name the topic of our
today’s lesson?
Today we are trying to answer the question “What can
people do to help the planet?” It’s our main problem for today’s lesson.
|
Называют тему урока, опираясь на проведенную
ранее беседу по стихотворению “It’s time to save the Earth” / “Let’s
save the Earth”
|
5. Активизация
изученной лексики. Работа по картинкам (организация коротких
диалогов-расспросов)
|
Look at these photos.
What do you think they are
doing? / What can you see in this picture
Do you think it can help to
protect the Earth?
We talked about rubbish a lot.
Do you remember some statistics about rubbish?
How much rubbish can people
recycle? How much recyclable material is actually recycled?
|
Описывают
фотографии, опираясь на свой активный словарь по теме.
In the first picture children
are planting trees. In the second one people are riding bikes instead of
using cars. In the third picture a girl is throwing some plastic things into
the special container (the recycling bin)
Of course yes! Leaves of trees
need us to breathe. They give us the oxygen and absorb carbon
dioxide ['daɪə-]. They prevent from land erosion [ɪ'rəuʒ(ə)n]. They
protect coastline areas. They give us wood (древесина) and lumber / timber
['tɪmbə] (пиломатериалы). Any green plants delight our eye especially in a
big grey city.
Exhaust fume from cars
pollute the atmosphere, pollute the air we breathe. Besides cars with their
owners make a lot of troubles on the roads (traffic jams, accidents)
We should sort our litter. We
should have special recycling bins to sort the rubbish. Recycling must be an
important part of our life. It difficult and expensive but it is useful.
It’s known that in one year the
average person throws away: about 70 food cans, 34 cans of pet food, about 70
drink cans.
It’s known that in one year a
European family with two children throws away about 50 kilos of paper (that
is six trees) and about 60 kilos of plastic.
People can recycle 80% of
domestic rubbish. They can recycle most kinds of paper It’s a pity that only
4% of recyclable material is actually recycled
|
6. Аудирование
|
Now let’s listen what people
from Britain do to help the environment.
You should listen and put the
pictures into the right order.
1. Wе sort our rubbish: thеrе arе spесial сontainеrs fоr papеr,
tins, food, whitе glass, brown glass and grееn glass. Aftеr
that spесial faсtoriеs rесyсle thеsе matеrials and pеoplе rеusе thеm.
2. Wе nеvеr drop littеr in thе strееt.
If somеbody sееs you, you havе to pay a finе.
3. Wе nеvеr forgеt to turn off lights and watеr. Watеr hеating
and еlесtriсity arе ехpеnsivе!
4. A lot of pеoplе usе
public transport.Тhеy don't go by сars, bесausе
firstly, сars pollutе thе atmosphеrе and
sесondly, bесausе it's vеry diffiсult and еxpеnsivе to park a сar in a big сity.
5. Wе сlеan up aftеr оur dogs with spесial рoopеr sсooреrs.
If wе don't – thе finе is $50.
6. Our wintеrs arеn't vеry сold,
sо nоbody wеars fur сoats. If you wеar a fur сoat, somеtimеs pеoplе from
Grееnpeaсе Spray your сoat with paint. “Wе
mustn't kill animals for сlothеs”, thеy say.
7. Whеn wе go сamping,
wе nеvеr makе сampfirеs. Wе usе сamping stovеs.
|
Слушают аудиозапись, ставят картинки в
правильном порядке (в соответствии с прослушанным текстом)
2543716
|
7. Пересказ
аудиозаписи – совершенствование навыков монологической речи
|
Make up a story with the help of these pictures
|
Пересказывают аудиозапись, опираясь на
картинки
|
8. Работа в парах. Тренировка
навыков поискового чтения
|
What else can people do to help
the Earth?
At home you worked with the
text. You can find this text on your sheet of paper. There are 12 points,
look them through now and decide where to add the sentences. (Mark the places
in the text where they fit best)
Read the point and suitable
addition.
Do we have some facts (how to
help the planet) which haven’t been already mentioned?
|
Работают в парах с
домашним текстом и с 6 дополнениями к нему: 6 дополнений нужно сопоставить с
пунктами текста. Далее читают,
что получилось.
1. Try not to waste energy.
A. Don’t stand with the fridge door open while you wonder
what to eat — make your mind up before you open the door. The fridge warms up
when the door is open and it takes extra energy to make it cold again.
2. Keep yourself informed
about environmental problems.
3. Before you throw
anything away, stop and think. Might someone else have a use for it? E.
Charities are often pleased to have old books clothes and toys.
4. Take as much rubbish as
you can to local recycling centres.
5. If you have a choice,
avoid buying packaged goods.
6. Don’t waste paper. D.
When you are writing, use both sides of the paper.
7. Before you buy anything,
ask yourself if you really need it. B. You don’t need
everything adverts say you do. Try to avoid buying things you really
don’t have any use for.
8. Walk or cycle whenever
possible.
9. Never drop litter.
10. Help to clean up your
local environment. C. There is probably a group in your area
which spends weekends cleaning up ponds, rivers, parks and woods. Take some
friends along and join the group — you’ll have fun as well as helping the
environment.
11. Try to reduce noise
pollution. F. Don’t take your radio outside — other people
may not want to hear it.
12. Put out food for wild
animals in winter.
2. Keep yourself informed
about environmental problems. (It’s
important. You must know what happens in the world not to make the situation
with the environment worse)
4. Take as much rubbish as
you can to local recycling centres. (In
Kaluga and Kaluga region there are some companies which work with recyclable
materials)
5. If you have a choice,
avoid buying packaged goods. (Packaging
makes a lot of waste, a lot of rubbish. Unfortunately we can find it
everywhere)
12. Put out food for wild
animals in winter. (Animals need our
help too especially in winter. We should make bird houses, put food for
homeless and wild animals)
|
9. Работа в
мини-группах. Составление объявления о субботнике для одноклассников.
|
There are a lot of important
steps which people must take to save the Earth. One of these steps we can
take together, in a collective. And in our school we do it together in autumn
and in spring. What am I talking about?
Use the information we have
discussed and prepare an announcement for your school radio. You must
convince your schoolmates to take part in a “clean-up day” outside the
school.
Which
announcement do you find the most original and convincing?
|
clean-up days
Составляют объявление о субботнике, например,
такое:
Hello,
our dear schoolmates! You know that nowadays our planet needs to be
protected. And it’s time to make our own contribution into the environment’s
protection. We can make our own countryside society. We are going to start
our work with a “clean-up day”. Everybody who wants to help our fragile
planet is invited on the 5th of May.
|
During our lessons I’ve been
trying to convince you that environmental problems are very important. People
and their actions are responsible for bad air, unclean water, and polluted
land. It’s our common fault and now we should not only stop and think but do
something to make the situation better. First of all, let’s follow these
simple rules which must be a law for us.
Thank you for your work today.
Your marks: …
|
|
10. Домашнее
задание
|
Объясняет задание
на дом (дифференцированное д/з: эссе «Our planet Earth» или
перевод с русского на английский)
|
Записывают д/з
|
РАЗДАТОЧНЫЙ
МАТЕРИАЛ ДЛЯ УЧАЩИХСЯ
Use the information
on this sheet of paper in the lesson. Be attentive and active! Good
luck!!!
I. Today you are
___________________
With your
family, friends or class.
Please _______
us, don’t ___________________!
’Cos* your litter
lives longer than us!
Today you _________________ forests
But ______________
needs our leaves.
Please _______________
because tomorrow
You’ll
have no air to breathe!
You can have ____________________________
But today is
the time to think.
_________
the rivers because without them
You’ll have no
water to __________.
Today we are still in __________________,
In the
sky, in the river, but look:
________________!
Because your children
Will see
us in _______________________.
’Cos
nothing is ____________
And ______________
is getting tired.
If we don't
stop and think today
Tomorrow _____________
could die.
II. Look through the text (especially 12 points). Decide
where to add the sentences (A-F). Mark the places in the text where they
fit in best. Read the point and suitable addition.
A. Don’t stand with the
fridge door open while you wonder what to eat — make your mind up before you
open the door. The fridge warms up when the door is open and it takes extra
energy to make it cold again.
B. You don’t need
everything adverts say you do. Try to avoid buying things you really don’t have
any use for.
C. There is probably a
group in your area which spends weekends cleaning up ponds, rivers, parks and woods.
Take some friends along and join the group — you’ll have fun as well as helping
the environment.
D. When you are writing,
use both sides of the paper.
E. Charities are often
pleased to have old books clothes and toys.
F. Don’t take your radio
outside — other people may not want to hear it.
You
are just one of 7 billion people, who live on our Earth. So can your actions
really make a difference to its future?
The answer is yes, they
certainly can. Because if you try to live in a way that will save the world
rather than destroy it, you won’t be alone. Your example will encourage your
friends and family to do the same. Then they will tell their friends and
families about helping to care for the environment.
Here
are some ways in which you, your friends and your family can begin trying to
save the Earth right now.
1. Try not to waste energy.
2. Keep yourself informed about environmental problems.
3. Before you throw anything away, stop and think. Might
someone else have a use for it?
4. Take as much rubbish as you can to local recycling
centres.
5. If you have a choice, avoid buying packaged goods.
6. Don’t waste paper.
7. Before you buy anything, ask yourself if you really need
it.
8. Walk or cycle whenever possible.
9. Never drop litter.
10. Help to clean up your local environment.
11. Try to reduce noise pollution.
12. Put out food for wild animals in winter.
Here
are several points towards saving the Earth. It won’t always be easy to follow
them. Your friends and family may not always agree with you. And if you can
manage to carry out at least some of them, you will know that you are
contributing towards saving the Earth.
III. Useful steps to save the
Earth
•
Never drop litter
•
Never forget to turn off lights and water
•
Try not to waste energy
•
Don’t waste paper
•
Take rubbish to local recycling centres
•
Buy recyclable products
•
Buy things made of recycled materials
•
Avoid buying packaged goods
•
Avoid buying a lot of plastic things (especially plates, cups,
spoons and forks made of plastic)
•
Use public transport instead of personal cars
•
Walk or cycle whenever possible
|
•
Clean up after your dog
•
If you go camping, use camping stoves for cooking food
•
Don’t make campfires in the forests
•
Avoid buying unnecessary things
•
Buy, sell and donate used goods such as clothes, furniture,
devices (appliances)
•
Put out food for wild animals in winter
•
Help to clean up your local environment
•
Take part in “clean-up days”
•
Be creative – look for opportunities to reduce trash!
|
IV. Use the information we
have discussed during our lessons and prepare an announcement (объявление) for your school radio. You must convince (убедить) your schoolmates to take part in a “clean-up
day” outside the school. Work in groups of three.
ЗАДАНИЕ
ДЛЯ ПЕРЕВОДА
Translate into English: Тысячи лет Земля кормит
(feed - кормить) и поддерживает (support-поддерживать)
нас. Но человек уничтожает (destroy - уничтожать) свою планету. Люди строят
электростанции (power station) и города, вырубают леса и убивают животных.
Наши реки земля и воздух отравлены химическими отходами. Загрязнение окружающей
среды опасно для людей и дикой природы. Предсказания (Предупреждения) (The predictions
/ The
warnings) ученых беспокоят. Они говорят о международной
катастрофе. Почему люди травят себя сигаретами, алкоголем, некачественной едой
(junk
food)? Давайте
решать эти проблемы вместе!
Оставьте свой комментарий
Авторизуйтесь, чтобы задавать вопросы.