План-конспект урока по теме
''What do you think about FAST FOOD.''
(урок с использованием технологии критического мышления при
обучении чтению и письму)
1 курс
Цель урока:Развитие коммуникативной компетенции учащихся.
Задачи:
_ учить учащихся анализировать
и обобщать текст,
·
развивать
умения и навыки устной и письменной речи,
·
развивать
умения и навыки в чтении,
·
воспитывать
культуру общения и потребность в практическом использовании языка.
Оборудование: проектор,раздаточный
материал,фломастеры,ватман.
Ход урока.
1.Организационный
момент.
Good
morning,children. I'm glad to see you. I think we are ready to start our lesson.(Учащиеся предварительно
разделены на 3 группы)
2.Мотивационная
актуализация.(Данный этап работы нацелен на мотивацию учащихся к обсуждению
данной темы)
Look at the screen. What do
you see?(На экране фотографии пиццы)
Of, course it is pizza.
Do you like pizza?
How often do you eat pizza?
Do you cook it yourself or
your mum do it?
Is it tasty?
(Учащиеся отвечают
на вопросы)
I agree with you that pizza
is very tasty. We usually cook pizza or buy and eat it with great pleasure.
But pizza is so called fast
food. And today we'll discuss this kind of food. Is it healthy or unhealthy?
What do you know about it?What
other fast food do you know?
(Используя
текст '' Where's the Beef?'' учащиеся отвечают на вопросы по 2-3
предложения)
3.Этап
вызова.Совершенствование коммуникативных умений.
I see,you know some facts
about fast food. It's time to fill in the table.(на доске таблица,учащиеся
записывают,что они знают,затем,что хотят узнать).
What do you know?What do you
want to know?
KNOW
|
WANT TO KNOW
|
HAVE KNOWN
|
|
|
kinds of the fast food
|
What is good in fast food?
|
|
|
it is tasty
|
What is not good for our
health
|
|
|
where to buy it
|
Where does it come from?
|
|
|
it is not good for people
|
What is the way of healthy
food
|
|
4.Этап осмысления.Получение новой
информации.
To answer the questions you
should look through the text “Where's the Beef?'' (просматриваем текст еще раз
и записываем в третий столбик таблицы).
Write down your
answers .
|
HAVE KNOWN
|
|
|
|
cheap,easy to find,easy to
eat,
tasty
|
|
|
overweight,high-fat,high-sugar,
diabetes,blood
pressure,heat diseases,badly behaved children
|
|
|
from the USA
|
|
|
|
The 4th question is without
answer. What is the way of healthy food? Read the text.Find the healthy
ways of eating and make
posters.Who will be the best?(Читают текст и красочно оформляют плакат.Работа в группах.)
Go to the blackboad,show us
your posters.What healthy steps have you found?
(Находят 8 шагов здорового питания:
1.Base your meals on starchy
food.
2.Eat lots of fruit.
3.Eat more fish.
4.Cut down fat and sugar.
5.Eat less salt.
6.Be active.
7.Drink plenty of water.
8.Don't skip breakfast. )
5.Этап рефлексии.
To sum it up,let's check
your understanding of the problem.Make up cinquan poetry.You know its
structure.(Структура синквейна записана на доске.Работа в группах.)
Варианты:
Fast Food. Fast Food.
Tasty,unhealthy. Cheap,quick.
Die,contain,behave.
Eat,buy,cook.
Don't eat too much. It
becomes more popular.
Junk Food. Unhealthy Food.
6.Подведение итогов.
Have you changed your
opinion about fast food?
We'll think it over once
more.At home write down the essay “Some people like fast food.What is your
opinion?''The plan is on the blackboard.
Our lesson is going to an
end .I want to thank you for your participation.Today we have tried to discuss
a very important problem.You work hard and I think with pleasure.Your marks
are....
Thank you. See you next
lesson.
Тексты для чтения.
№ 1.
''WHERE'S THE BEEF''.
It's Saturday afternoon and
you are at the shops with your friends.You've been shopping all the morning and
you're starving.But where are you going to eat?There's a good chance that
you'll go to a fast food restaurant like Pizza Hut,Burger King or Wendy's.The
biggest problem is choosing one because there are so many.
In the last thirty years
fast food has become a major part of diets.Fast food is cheap,easy to find and
easy to eat. You can even eat a burger while you are driving. Try doing that
with a bowl of spagetti!
Families stop at Pizza Hut
on the way home from a day trip . Teenagers meet at McDonald's for a burger at
lunchtime.Busy office workers buy tasty sandwiches at Subway. It's so quick and
easy.
But is fast food healthy?
Richard Benton is a nutritionist and he says that fast food can be healthy
food.' Most fast food restaurant have healthy choices like salads and lean
chicken sandwiches',
he says.'Fast food is OK as
long as you don't eat too much of it'.
People who do eat too much
fast food can have health problems. In United States,300.000 people a year die
from illnesses related to obesity. Twenty per cent of children in the United
States are overweight.The problem has spread as Western fast food has become
popular in countries like Chine,India and Japan. Five to ten per cent of
Chinese children are now overweight.
Also,some fast foods contain
a lot of fat and sugar. Some health experts believe that high-sugar and
high-fat food change children's behaviour. A recent survey in Japan found that
badly behaved children ate more fast food than well-behaved children.
The good news is that fast
food is changing. It is becoming healthier. Thai, Turkish,Japanese and Filipino
fast food is becoming popular in the United States. You can have a quick snack
in Elephant Jump (Thai),Jollibee (Filipino) or Yoshinoya (Japanese) if you
don't want a pizza.
Текст №2
There are eight basic steps
that each person should follow in his or her daily habits for eating well.
Number one is – base your
meals on starchy food. Starchy food such as bread,cereals,rice,pasta and
potatoes are a really important part of a healthy diet. Starchy food should
make up about a third of the food we eat. They are a good sourse of energy and the
main sourse of nutrients in our diet.These food contain calcium,iron and B
vitamins. The second advice is – eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Most people
know about it. But most of us still aren't eating enough. Try to eat at least
five portions of fruit and veggies every day. My advice number three is to eat
more fish. Most of us should be eating two portions of fish a week. It's an
exellent source of protein and contains many vitamins and minerals.Number four
is – cut down on saturated fat and sugar. We all need some fat. But what is
important is the kind of fat we are eating. There are two main types of
fat:saturated fat and unsaturated fat. Saturated fat is in meat,sausages,hard
cheese,butter,pastry,cakes,biscuits,
cream,coconut oil or palm
oil. Too much of those adds cholesterol amount to the blood what can cause a
heart disease. Unsaturated fat lowers blood cholesterol and it is in vegetable
oils,oily fish,avocados,nuts and seeds. Most people are eating too much sugar..
The fifth piece of advice is
– try to eat less salt – no more than 6 grams a day. Lots of people think they
don't eat much salt,especially if they don't add it to their food. But don't be
so sure! Three -quarters (75%) of the salt we eat is already in the food we
buy,such as sauces and ready meals. Too much salt can raise your blood
pressure. All right,there is number six – get active and try to be a healthy
weight. It is not a good idea to be either underweight or overweight. Whenever
we eat more than our body needs,we put on weight. Even small amount of extra
energy each day can lead to weight gain. Being overweight can lead to heart
disease,high blood pressure or diabetes. Physical activity is a good way of
using up extra calories and it helps control our weight. Also we have to drink plenty
of water.We should be drinking about six or eight glasses (1,2 litres)of
water,or other fluids,every day not to get dehydrated.And the weather is warm
or when we get active,our bodies need evenmore than this.And the final advice
would be – don't skip breakfast.So why not eat a bowl of cereal with milk and a
sliced banana and a glass of fruit juice. Isn't it a healthy start of a day?
Учитель английского языка МБОУ «Суземская сош №1» Новикова Елена Анатольевна.
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