Презентация "Англоговорящие страны: Ирландия"

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  Ireland
  The presentation by Sidneva Vika
  Group 3/338
  

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  Geographical position
  Ireland occupies most of the island of Ireland. From the south, west and north the country is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, and in the east it is separated from the Great Britain by the Irish Sea. In the north-east of the island there is a land border between Ireland and Northern Ireland, part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain.
  

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  Capital
  The capital of Ireland, Dublin, is located in a very beautiful place, on the coast of Dublin Bay, at the mouth of the River Liffey. Thanks to it the city is divided into two parts. The city of Dublin is the main port of the country, besides, it plays the role of the center of political, economic and cultural life of the state.
  

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  State Flag
  This flag is the national symbol of Ireland and represents a rectangular panel consisting of three vertical equal-sized stripes: green at the left edge of the panel, white in the middle, and orange at the free edge of the panel. Green color symbolizes Catholics, orange - Protestants, white - the world between them.
  

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  Head of State
  Currently, the head of state is President Michael Higgins, who took office on November 11, 2011.
  A citizen of Ireland, who has reached the age of 35, can be elected to the office of president. The president is elected by popular vote by secret ballot for a period of 7 years.
  

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  National currency
  Since 2002, the currency of Ireland is the euro. On coins that are circulating in this country, the local state symbol is depicted. And until 2002, the Irish pound was considered national money here. Why has the currency of Ireland changed so much? For a long time the country did not have its own money at all. They appeared only at the end of the 10th century.
  

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  Official language
  In fact, there are two official languages in this country - Irish and English. However, only 39% of the Irish people know the Irish language. The Government of Ireland is taking steps to replace the English language with Irish. It is studied in schools as an obligatory subject, it is used on national television and radio.
  

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  Largest cities
  I.DUBLIN
  The capital and most populous city of Ireland - Dublin is the fifth largest city in Europe. Dublin is a modern cultural center of the country, as well as a modern center for education, art, economics and industry. It is considered one of the 30 best cities in the world. It is estimated that more than 50% of the population of Dublin is under 25 years old. Nightlife in the city - bright and rich
  
  

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  Largest cities
  II. Cork
  Located in the south-western part of the country, Cork is Ireland's second largest city. The city is built on the Li River. It can be described as a typical Irish city with an old style of narrow streets. Formerly known for its heavy industry, Cork is now transformed into a city that is equipped with large chemical plants. Cork is famous for its architectural sights and hiking trails. Cork is famous for its traditional cuisine.
  
  

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  Sights
  I.The Glendalough Valley
  Incredibly picturesque valley, which appeared thanks to glaciers in the eastern part of Ireland. Glendalough is known for its monastery, built in the sixth century! Now this object is recognized as one of the main attractions of the country and attracts thousands of tourists. There are in the valley and the purest lakes, unusual round towers, green hills and many small hotels for tourists.
  
  

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  Sights
  II. St Stephen's Green
  This is the central park of Dublin, created in the distant 1664 year. St Stephens Green is known for its pond with waterfowl, a garden for blind visitors, a pedestrian walkway with numerous cafes and shops, lush flower beds and fountains. In addition, there is a medical college in the park, and from the north it is adjoined by an ancient cemetery.
  

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  Prominent figures
  I. Beckett Samuel
  Samuel Barclay Beckett is an Irish writer, poet and playwright. A representative of modernism in literature. One of the founders of the theater of the absurd. He became world famous as the author of the play "Waiting for Godot", one of the most significant works of world drama of the XX century. Nobel prize winner in literature in 1969.
  II. Lynch Evanna
  Evan Patricia Lynch was born (August 16, 1991, Termonfeckin, Ireland) - an Irish actress, known for the role of Polumna Lovegood from the Harry Potter series.
  
  
  

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  Interesting Facts
  I. On Sundays in this country, almost all shops do not work.
  
  
  
  
  
  II. The Titanic, which sank, was created in Ireland.
  III. In Ireland, it is customary to sit in a taxi in the front seat.
  

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  Thank you for attention!