Презентация к уроку " прошедшее простое время"

• 1 слайд

  The Past Simple Tense
  

• 2 слайд

  Прошедшее простое время
  

• 3 слайд

  Употребление
  
  Обозначает действие, которое совершалось или совершилось в прошлом
  Ann stayed a hotel during her last summer holidays.
  Энн останавливалась в отеле во время ее последних летних каникул.
  
  2. Обозначает последовательность событий в прошлом.
  Ivan put his coat on, took the bag and wend for a walk.
  Иван надел пальто взяла сумку и пошел гулять.
  

• 4 слайд

  Образование
  + Подлежащее + V2 (Ved) + второстепенные члены
  Jane played the piano.
  Jane went to the shop.
  
  - Подлежащее + did not + V1 + второстепенные члены
  Jane did not (didn’t) play the piano.
  Jane did not (didn’t) go to the shop.
  
  ? did + подлежащее + V1 + второстепенные члены
  Did Jane play the piano?
  Did Jane go to the shop?
  

• 5 слайд

  Слова-спутники
  yesterday вчера
  the day before yesterday позавчера
  2 days ago 2 дня назад
  last week на прошлой неделе
  in 1987 в 1987 году
  the other day на днях
  five minutes ago пять минут назад
  an hour ago час назад
  

• 6 слайд

  Правила присоединения окончания
  Глагол оканчивается на согласный + y: y i + ed To cry – She cried.
  
  Глагол оканчивается на гласный + y: y + ed To play – She played.
  
  Глагол оканчивается на краткий гласный + одиночный согласный: согласный * 2 + ed To hop – She hopped.
  
  

• 7 слайд

  Правила чтения окончания
  1. [d] после звонких согласных и гласных кроме d She played. She answered.
  
  2. [t] после глухих согласных кроме t She dressed.
  
  3. [id] после d и t
  She collected. She counted.
  

• 8 слайд

  Переведите на русский язык
  Susan washed the sink in the kitchen yesterday.
  
  Liz rang up her best friend yesterday.
  
  In summer I was in the country.
  
  The students went to Moscow last month.
  
  He worked hard in the garden yesterday.
  Сюзен мыла раковину на кухне вчера.
  
  2. Лиза звонила своему лучшему другу вчера.
  
  3. Летом я был в деревне.
  
  4. Студенты ездили в Москву в прошлом месяце.
  
  5. Он работал усердно в саду вчера
  .
  

• 9 слайд

  Поставьте глаголы в форму
  Past Simple
  to thank
  to listen
  to close
  to work
  to study
  to live
  to visit
  to land
  to return
  to believe
  to translate
  to speak
  to write
  to make
  to read
  to go
  to see
  to give
  to take
  to ring
  to hear
  to swim
  thanked
  listened
  closed
  worked
  studied
  lived
  visited
  landed
  returned
  believed
  translated
  spoke
  wrote
  made
  read
  went
  saw
  gave
  took
  rang
  heard
  swam
  

• 10 слайд

  Образуйте отрицательную и вопросительную форму
  He opened the window.
  
  Ann translated a letter yesterday.
  
  Tib met a famous pop singer yesterday.
  Last week I got a letter from my parents.
  
  We went boating last summer.
  
  
  He did not open the window.
  
  2. Ann did not translate a letter yesterday.
  
  3. Tib did not meet a famous pop singer yesterday.
  
  4. Last week I did not get a letter from Ann.
  5. We did not go boating last summer.
  
  

• 11 слайд

  Раскройте скобки
  The child (to tell) lies a minute ago.
  
  I (to see) Mary in a bus last Friday.
  
  Last weekend we (not to have) a picnic.
  
  … Jack (to live) in Paris last year?
  
  What… you (to see) in London?
  The child told lies a minute ago.
  
  I saw Mary in a bus last Friday.
  
  Last weekend we did not have a picnic.
  
  Did Jack live in Paris last year?
  
  What did you see in London?
  

• 12 слайд

  Специальные вопросы
  What, where, with whom, why, what time
  
  I
  he
  she
  Where did it work/go?
  you
  we
  they
  
  Who, which of you, which of them.
  Who worked/went?
  

• 13 слайд

  Did the pupils wear uniform last year?
  
  Did he swim in the lake last summer?
  
  Did they go to the theatre the other day?
  
  Did Jack lived in Paris last year?
  The pupils wore uniform last year.
  
  He swam in the lake last summer.
  
  They went to the theatre the other day.
  
  Jack lived in Paris last year.
  Напишите предложения в вопросительной форме
  

• 14 слайд

  Используемые источники
  Грамматика английского языка для школьников: учебное пособие для детей. Гацкевич М. А. Книга II – СПб.: КАРО, 2006, -256 с.
  Практическая граммматика английского языка с упражнениями и ключами К. Н. Качалова, Е. Е. Израилевич «ЮНВЕС ЛИСТ», Москва 1998г