Презентация куроку "Косвенная речь"

• 1 слайд

  Reported Speech
  

• 2 слайд

  Reported Statements 1
  present simple
  ‘I want to go to bed early,’ he said.
  
  present continuous
  ‘She is feeding the baby,’ he said.
  past simple
  He said (that) he wanted to go to bed early.
  past
  continuous
  He said (that) she
  was feeding the baby.
  

• 3 слайд

  Reported Statements 2
  present perfect
  ‘I have bought a new dress’, she said.
  
  past simple
  ‘I finished work early,’ Alex said.
  
  future (will)
  ‘I will talk to you tomorrow’, she said.
  past perfect
  She said (that) she had bought a new dress.
  
  past perfect
  Alex said (that) he had finished work early.
  
  future-in-the-past (would)
  She said (that) she
  would talk to me the next day.
  

• 4 слайд

• 5 слайд

  Переход выражений
  now
  today, tonight
  yesterday
  tomorrow
  this week
  last week
  next week
  two days ago
  here
  then
  that day, that night
  the day before
  the next day
  that week
  the week before
  the following week
  two days before
  there
  

• 6 слайд

  Переход местоимений
  James said, ‘My boss wants me to go to London tomorrow.’
  James said his boss wanted him to go London the next day.
  Mary said, ‘I’m waiting for my son to come out of school.’
  Mary said that she was waiting for her son to come out of school.
  

• 7 слайд

  Reported Questions 1 (Yes/No?)
  ask - спрашивать
  inquire -спрашивать
  wonder - интересоваться
  want to know - хотеть знать
  Связкой служит слово
  if или whether - “ли…”
  (не путать с “погодой” ! - weather)
  
  

• 8 слайд

  Связкой служит вопросительное слово:
  
  
  
  Вопросительный знак и слово ‘please’
  опускаются.
  Переход времён, местоимений и выражений производится так же, как и в утверждениях.
  Reported Questions 2 (Wh?)
  where
  when
  why
  what
  who
  how old
  how long
  

• 9 слайд

  Reported Questions 3
  ‘Have you seen this man before?’ she asked me.
  She asked me if/whether I had seen the man before.
  ‘Where do you live?’ she asked the boy.
  She wanted to know where the boy lived.
  
  

• 10 слайд

  Commands. Orders. Requests.
  ‘Be quiet!’ the commander said to the soldiers.
  The commander ordered the soldiers
  to be quiet.
  
  ‘Don’t call the police!’ the chief said to the staff.
  The chief told the staff not to call the police.
  
  ‘Please visit me in hospital,’ Joan said to Colin.
  Joan asked Colin to visit her in hospital.