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1 слайд
Let’s go on an excursion
in
M O S C O W
Выполнила: Панова Марина Анатольевна
МОУ СОШ №9
2 слайд
Everybody must be proud of his history , his country.
And today we are going to speak about the heart of our country, its capital-Moscow, about its beautiful places of interest and sights.
Imagine: your friend has summer holidays and he decided to visit your home-town Moscow. He is willing to know as much as possible about this city. That’s what you can tell him about.
3 слайд
Moscow is the capital of Russia, its economic, political and cultural ___(center, region, institute). Its ___(territory, population, registration) is about 10 million people. Its area is about 900 thousand ___( oval, round, square) kilometers.
The city was ___(founded, built, originated) by Prince Yuri Dolgoruky in the 12th century. At that time it was a ___(big, small, medieval) settlement. By the 15th century Moscow had ___(become, grown, emerged) into a big city.
In the 16th century,___( after, before, under) Ivan the Terrible, Moscow became the capital of the state of Moscovy. In the 18th century Peter I moved the capital to St. Petersburg.
During the war of 1812 almost the whole Moscow was destroyed by ___( enemies, fire, thunder) but in the middle of the 19th century the city was ___(partly, completely, occasionally) rebuilt.
At present Moscow is the ___(seat , place, origin) of the Russian government. The President of the Russian Federation lives and ___(reads, understands, works) here.
There are a lot of ___(brooks, sights, plains) in Moscow: historical buildings, museums, theatres, art galleries and others. For example: the Bolshoi Theatre, the Maly Theatre, the Art Theatre, the Pushkin Museum, the State Tretyakov Gallery.
The oldest part of Moscow is the ___(Kremlin, Pushkin Museum, Bolshoi Theatre). It is the heart of the city. The word ___(Kremlin, Pushkin Museum, Bolshoi Theatre) means «fortress». It is the special place with its own ___(houses, hotels, buildings), museums and its old history.
Red Square is ___(found, known , reached) by all people. It's the main part of Moscow which attracts ___(tourists, friends, guides) and people who live in Moscow.
Moscow is the city of science and learning. There are 80 higher ___(educational, political, cultural) institutions in the city.
4 слайд
So now your friend wants you to show him Moscow’s beautiful sights and places of interest.
Let’s go on excursion!
5 слайд
6 слайд
Now your friend wants you to tell him about your favourite sights in Moscow.
You may use the following expressions while speaking about them.
7 слайд
Red Square is the tops!
8 слайд
The Mausoleum
The Mausoleum is one of a kind!
9 слайд
St. Basil’s Cathedral
St. Basil’s Cathedral is a marvellous sight!
10 слайд
The Spasskaya Tower with the Kremlin chiming clock
Nothing can beat the Spasskaya Tower!
11 слайд
The Cathedral of Christ the Saviour
12 слайд
The Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts
You’d be nuts to miss a chance to see
the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts!
13 слайд
The Ostankino Tower
(Moscow Telecentre)
The Ostankino Tower
is the tops!
14 слайд
The Tretyakov Gallery
Nothing can beat the Tretyakov Gallery!
15 слайд
The stadium “Luzhniki”
The stadium “Luzhniki” is the tops!
16 слайд
The House of the Federal Government at night is a marvellous sight!
17 слайд
The Moscow
Historical Museum
You’d be nuts to miss a chance to see
the Moscow Historical Museum!
18 слайд
Your friend would like to know about some of the sights in detail.
19 слайд
The Cathedral of Christ the Saviour is a cathedral in Moscow. The original building of the
cathedral was started in 1839 and finished in 1863. It was designed by the famous architect Konstantin Thon and devoted to the victory of the Russian army over Napoleon’s troops in the Patriotic War of the1812.The original building was destroyed in 1931.The new building was started in 1995 and finished in 1997.
Moscow illumination –numerous historical and modern buildings are illuminated at night in a special way. This illuminated display ( a show of coloured lights) is used to make Moscow bright and colourful. Illumination gives Moscow modern and ancient buildings an impressive appearance.
The Spasskaya Tower is the most well-known of all the Moscow Kremlin Towers. It was built in 1491 and it is 71 metres high. The Kremlin chiming clock is in the Spasskaya Tower.
The Tretyakov Gallery is the art gallery in Moscow and one of the greatest museums in the world. It has a large collection of Russian Art that was started by a Moscow merchant and industrialist Pavel Tretyakov as a private collection in 1856. Pavel Tretyakov gave his collection and the collection of his brother Seigei Tretyakov to the city of Moscow in 1892. The main building of the gallery was designed by V. Vasnetsov in 1902.
Moscow Telecentre( the Ostankino Tower) one of the tallest TV towers in the world. It is only 20 metres lower than the world’s tallest TV tower in Toronto ( Canada), which rises 553 metres into the sky. It was built in 1967. The TV Tower at Ostankino stands not far from the domes of the ancient Trinity Church. At the height of 337 metres there is a popular restaurant ” Seventh Heaven”(Седьмое небо). The tables visitors sit at, are rotating so that people could see a magnificent view of Moscow. In 2000 the Tower suffered fire.
St. Basil’s Cathedral (also the Pokrovsky Cathedral) is the cathedral on Red Square in Moscow. It was built by the architects Barma and Postnik ( or one architect whose name was Barma Postnik) in 1555-1561. It was built in honour of the victory of the Russians over the Kazan khanate.It is often taken as a symbol of Moscow. Its seven domes are of different colours.
20 слайд
Your friend is impressed by the beauty of Moscow. He took a lot of photos and on returning home he is telling his family about this wonderful city.
1. Spasskaya, in, Tower ,the, is, chiming, the ,Kremlin, clock .
2. Pushkin, the, has, largest, in , world, museum, one, the, art, the, of, collections
3. The, cathedral, taken, often, is, symbol,
St. Basil’s, as ,Moscow, a, of
4. Restaurant, at, there, 337,height, metres, a, of, is, popular, a, ”Seventh heaven”, Ostankino, in.
The Kremlin chiming clock is in the Spasskaya Tower.
The Pushkin museum has one of the largest art collections in the world.
The St. Basil’s Cathedral is often taken as a symbol of Moscow.
At a height of 337 metres there is a popular restaurant “Seventh Heaven” in Ostankino.
21 слайд
Welcome to Moscow!
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Unit 9. What are the most famous sights of your country?
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