Презентация на тему "Christmas", 8 класс

• 1 слайд

  Christmas
  in
  Great Britain
  

• 2 слайд

  People began to celebrate Christmas many, many years ago.
  The legend of the very first Christmas tells: « … The shepherds heard from the Angel that Christ the Lord was born to Mary in Bethlehem. They came there and found a little boy in a stable, lying in a manger. His name was Jesus. "Glory to God!" - they said. "Glory to God!" …»
  Christmas
  

• 3 слайд

  Christmas is celebrated on the 25th of December.
  It is the greatest holiday in Great Britain.
  There are a lot of interesting traditions connected with Christmas in Great Britain. Some weeks before Christmas English people decorate their houses with holly and electric lights.
  

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  Holly is an evergreen plant with sharp-pointed leaves and red berries. Many years ago people began to put holly in their homes during the dark cold winters. They liked to look at holly and think about spring and the sun.
  

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  Eve (December, 24) there is a bunch of mistletoe in every house. Mistletoe is an evergreen plant with small leaves and small berries. Under this bunch boys kiss girls.
  

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  Advent Wreath
  Four weeks before Christmas people bring home a special wreath - Advent Wreath. They put it on the table and place four candles on it. Every Sunday they light only one candle. It is a old tradition.
  Advent Calendar
  Children like to make Advent Calendars.
  

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  A Yule log is a piece of wood which people burn in the fireplace on Christmas Eve.
  

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  Many years ago postmen had bright red coats. They looked like robins. At Christmas they brought many Christmas cards. And people began to think about a robin as a Christmas bird. You can see it on almost every Christmas card.
  People also buy and send Christmas cards to their friends usually containing the message “Merry Christmas”. The cards often show pictures of “Nativity ”, Santa Claus, Christmas tree, “ Robins” or scenes of old-fashioned Christmases.
  

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  "Holy night"
  Silent night, holy night
  All is calm, all is bright
  Round your Virgin Mother and child
  Holy infant so tender and mild
  Sleep in heavenly peace,
  Sleep in heavenly peace.
  Carol-singers can be heard on the streets as they collect money. Then they give the money to poor and old people. Some carols, for example, "O, Come All Ye Faithful" and "Holy night" are well-known.
  

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  A pantomime is a traditional performance for children at Christmas. All the children have much fun when they watch fairy tales with princes, beautiful princesses and fairies "Cinderella", "Pussy in Boots", "Dick Whittington" and many others.
  

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  Most families usually have a Christmas tree in the front room, glittering with coloured lights, bright shining balls or other decorations (tinsel, toys, …). There is a shining star or an angle at the top of the Christmas tree.
  

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  Every year there is a very big Christmas tree from Norway in London, in Trafalgar square. In the evening before Christmas people come to Trafalgar Square to look at the tree.
  

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  The shops are very busy on Christmas.
  People buy a lot of food and drink for Christmas parties.
  

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  Children write letters to Father Christmas.
  Father Christmas has a white beard and long green or red clothes. Children believe Father Christmas lives at the North Pole where he spends most of the year in his workshop making toys with the help of elves. People think of him as a happy man who says: "Ho, ho, ho".
  

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  On Christmas Eve children leave long socks called Christmas stockings at the end of their beds or by the chimney or hang them by the fireplace so that Father Christmas will fill them with presents. Children hope that Father Christmas will come down the chimney during the night and bring presents. A Christmas stocking is big and beautifully decorated.
  

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  On Christmas Day at 3 o'clock p.m. English people watch the Queen on television as she delivers her traditional Christmas massage to the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth.
  

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  Crackers are a usual tradition at Christmas dinner. Two people pull a cracker, it makes a bang and a Christmas hat, a small toy and a piece of paper with a joke on it fall out of it!
  

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  Christmas turkey
  English people celebrate Christmas Day with a big holiday dinner. Families sit down to a big turkey dinner followed by Christmas pudding. They like to eat roast turkey, potatoes and green vegetables. A turkey is a traditional Christmas bird.
  

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  People usually decorate Christmas pudding, they put holly on it. Traditionally a coin is placed into the pudding. It brings good luck to a person who finds it.
  

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  Mince pies are small round pies.
  Children like these sweet pies very much.
  Mince pies
  People like to enjoy
  a Christmas cake too.
  Christmas cake
  

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  WE WISH YOU A MERRY CHRISTMAS 
  
  We wish you a Merry Christmas,
  We wish you a Merry Christmas,
  We wish you a Merry Christmas,
  And a Happy New Year!
  
  Good tidings we bring
  To you and your king,
  We wish you a Merry Christmas
  And a Happy New Year!
  On Christmas people wish their nearest and dearest
  a Merry Christmas. They like to sing a song:
  

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  December, 26 is Boxing Day in Great Britain. Boxing Day is celebrated after Christmas Day. Boxing Day is a public holiday. People do not work on that day. People usually visit their relatives and friends.
  

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  On this day people go to the church. There they can get different presents, collected for the poor in the Christmas boxes. These boxes are always opened on Boxing Day.
  

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  Make up Passive Voice:
  1) Everybody celebrates Christmas in Britain.
  ____________________________________
  2) Santa Clause gives presents.
  ____________________________________
  3) He puts presents into socks.
  ____________________________________
  4) Children sing Christmas Carols.
  ____________________________________
  5) We cook Christmas goose.
  ____________________________________
  Christmas is celebrated in Britain.
  The presents are put into socks.
  The presents are given by Santa Clause.
  Christmas Carols are sung by children.
  The Christmas goose is cooked by us.
  

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  Make up Passive Voice:
  1) We visited our relatives last year.
  ____________________________________
  2) I got a smart phone last Christmas.
  ____________________________________
  3) We decorated Christmas tree yesterday.
  ____________________________________
  4) We watched «Home Alone» in 2011.
  ____________________________________
  5) We prepared turkey last Christmas.
  ____________________________________
  Our relatives were visited last year.
  The Christmas tree was decorated yesterday.
  The smart phone was got last Christmas.
  «Home Alone» was watched in 2011.
  The turkey was prepared last Christmas.
  

• 26 слайд

  Make up Passive Voice:
  1) We have already decorated Christmas tree.
  ____________________________________
  2) I am cooking a goose now.
  ____________________________________
  3) We should tidy the house.
  ____________________________________
  4) We will watch fireworks displays.
  ____________________________________
  5) We are waiting for Christmas.
  ____________________________________
  Christmas tree has already been decorated.
  The house should be tidied.
  The goose is being cooked now.
  Fireworks displays will be watched.
  Christmas is being waited for by us.
  

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  But not only Christmas is celebrated in winter! New Year is also a very popular holiday in Great Britain. Let’s listen to the one of the most well-known New year songs.
  

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  No more champagne
  And the ______________ are through
  Here we are, _____ and you
  Feeling ______and feeling blue
  It's the end of the ______
  And the morning seems so grey
  So __________ yesterday
  Now's the time for us to say...
  LET'S SING
  fireworks
  me
  lost
  party
  unlike
  

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  Happy new year
  Happy new year
  _______ we all have a vision now and then
  Of a world where every ___________ is a friend
  Happy new year
  Happy new year
  May we all have our_________, our will to try
  If we don't we________ as well lay down and die
  You and I
  CHORUS
  May
  neighbour
  hopes
  might
  

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  ABBA ‘HAPPY NEW YEAR’
  LET'S SING
  

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  Christmas has a special magic for young and old alike.