Презентация на тему "Saint Petersburg"

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  Saint Petersburg
  

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  Saint Petersburg is Russia's second-largest city after Moscow, with five million inhabitants in 2012.An important Russian port on the Baltic Sea, it has a status of a federal subject.It was founded by Tsar Peter the Great on May 27 1703.In 1914, the name was changed from Saint Petersburg to Petrograd,in 1924 to Leningrad,and in 1991 back to Saint Petersburg.
  

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  Between 1713 and 1728 and in 1732–1918, Saint Petersburg was the capital of imperial Russia. Saint Petersburg is one of the modern cities of Russia, as well as its cultural capital. Saint Petersburg is home to the Hermitage, one of the largest art museums in the world.Many foreign consulates, international corporations, banks and businesses have offices in Saint Petersburg.
  

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  Sights of St.Petersburg
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  Kazan Cathedral is one of the largest cathedrals in Saint Petersburg. It was built in 1801-1811 by the architect Andrey Voronikhin. In 1932-1991 it housed the Museum of the History of Religion and Atheism. The sacred thing of the cathedral is a copy of an icon of Our Lady of Kazan.
  Kazan Cathedral
  

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  The Tsarskoye Selo
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  The Tsarskoye Selo palace and park ensemble is a superb monument of world-ranking architecture and garden-and-park design dating from the eighteenth to early twentieth centuries.The compositional centre of the ensemble is the Great Tsarskoye Selo or Catherine Palace .Tsarskoye Selo is also home to one of the finest creations of Classicism in architecture – the Alexander Palace.
  

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  Saint Isaac's Cathedral
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  Saint Isaac's Cathedral or Isaakievskiy Sobor in Saint Petersburg is the largest orthodox basilica and the fourth largest cathedral in the world. The cathedral's main dome rises 101.5 metres and is plated with pure gold. The dome is decorated with twelve statues of angels by Josef Hermann.
  

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  Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood
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  This Church was built on the site where Emperor Alexander II was severely wounded and died in March 1881.The church was built from 1883 till 1907. The construction was funded by the imperial family.Architecturally, the Cathedral differs from St. Petersburg's other structures. The Church contains over 7500 square meters of mosaics.
  

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  Peterhof
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  The Peterhof Museum Complex is one of the most popular museums not only in Russia, but in the whole world. As a former residence of the Russian monarchs, Peterhof brings together the finest achievements in national and international culture. One of the world's most famous palace-park ensembles, Peterhof was virtually destroyed during the Second World War.
  

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