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William Shakespeare.
The work was performed by
Gulnaz Badritinova.
2 слайд
William Shakespeare - english playwright and poet of the Renaissance, which had a huge impact on the development of the theatre art. His works today will not go with theatrical podmostkov all over the world.
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Сhildhood William Shakespeare.
William Shakespeare was born on April 23, 1564, in Stratford-on-Avon, in the family of merchant and respectable citizen of John Shakespeare. In 1568-1569 years, the greatest prosperity of the family, followed by a slow ruin. In 1580, William had to quit school in Stratford was honorable, and start working. William Shakespeare some time as a journeyman helped his father.
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The family of William Shakespeare.
In November 1582 William married Anne Hatheway. Perhaps the marriage was forced in may of the next year of the birth of their first child - daughter Susan. In February 1585 was born twins - a son of Hamnet and daughter Judith. In the second half of the 1580's playwright left Stratford. Come the so-called "lost" or "dark years", about which nothing is known.
5 слайд
The first piece.
In 1590 William Shakespeare came to London. In these years was created his first play - chronicle "Henry VI". Having become quite prominent figure, Shakespeare immediately drew jealous attacks by one of the reigning then on the stage drama group "University minds" Robert green, called him "the elements of his scenes" (quibble play on the names of Shakespeare: Shake-speare, i.e. the elements of his spear") and a black, which is presented in our feathers" (reinvent quote from Henry VI). This was the first preserved feedback.
6 слайд
The emergence of a new playwright.
In 1592-1594 London theatres were closed due to the plague. During involuntary pause Shakespeare created a number of pieces: a chronicle of "Richard III", "Comedy of errors" and "the taming of the shrew", his first tragedy "Titus Andronicus", and was released for the first time under the name of the poem "Venus and Adonis" and "Lucretia".
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The era of Shakespeare.
In 1590 (the period that is considered to be the first in Shakespeare's works) Shakespeare created its major Chronicles and most comedies. In 1595-1596, was written tragedy "Romeo and Juliet", after it - "the merchant of Venice" - is the first Comedy, which was later named as "serious".
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The «globe» theatre.
In autumn 1599 opened the «globe» theatre. Above the entrance - winged words: "the whole world's a stage". Shakespeare was one of its co-owners , the ensemble and the main dramaturgs year of opening "Globus", he wrote the novel the tragedy of Julius Caesar and Comedy as you like it", which contributed to the creation of a new tragedy "hamlet". With his appearance began a period of "great tragedy" (1601-1606). These include "Othello" (1604), "king Lear" (1605), Macbeth (1606). The tone Comedy now grew serious, and sometimes it was dark in works such as "Troilus and Cressida" (1601-1602-years-years), "all's well that ends well" (1603-1603), "measure for measure" (1604).
9 слайд
Sudden departure in Stratford.
After 1606 began last period of Shakespeare's creative work completed in 1613 his departure to his native Stratford. During this time he created the tragedy of antique subjects ("Antony and Cleopatra, Coriolanus, "Timon of Athens", 1607-1608). They were followed by a late romantic plays, including "Winter tale" and "Storm" (1610-1612).
10 слайд
The death of William Shakespeare.
The cause of the sudden termination of such a successful career as a playwright and departure from the capital was, apparently, a disease. In March 1616 William Shakespeare drafted and signed his will, which had caused so much confusion about his personality, authorship and became an occasion to what is called "the Shakespearean question." It is believed that Shakespeare died on the same day that he was born on April 23. William Shakespeare was buried in the altar of the Holy Trinity Church on the outskirts of Stratford
11 слайд
Thank you for your attention!
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