Презентація на тему"Natural Disasters"

• 1 слайд

  Presentation 1
  Natural disasters
  

• 2 слайд

  Name this disaster:
  

• 3 слайд

  Name this disaster:
  

• 4 слайд

  Name this disaster:
  

• 5 слайд

  Name this disaster:
  

• 6 слайд

  Name this disaster:
  

• 7 слайд

  Name this catastrophe:
  

• 8 слайд

  Name this disaster:
  

• 9 слайд

  Name this disaster:
  

• 10 слайд

  Name this disaster:
  

• 11 слайд

  Refer the given words to the photos:
  Drought
  Typhoon
  Volcano eruption
  Flood
  Tsunami
  Earthquake
  Tornado
  Famine
  Forest fire
  

• 12 слайд

  Drought
  Name this disaster:
  

• 13 слайд

  Typhoon
  Name this disaster:
  

• 14 слайд

  Volcano eruption
  Name this disaster:
  

• 15 слайд

  Flood
  Name this disaster:
  

• 16 слайд

  Tsunami
  Name this disaster:
  

• 17 слайд

  Famine
  Name this disaster:
  

• 18 слайд

  Earthquake
  Name this disaster:
  

• 19 слайд

  Tornado
  Name this disaster:
  

• 20 слайд

  Forest fire
  Name this disaster:
  

• 21 слайд

  Presentation 2
  Natural disasters:
  the article
  

• 22 слайд

  "Local road was washed away and damaged. The highway of national route 'Kyiv-Chop' was blocked because of mud sliding in the Skole district in the Lviv region. Railroad Lviv-Uzhhorod was blocked because of fall of the tree.
  "A private dwelling house was destroyed because of sliding in the Ivano-Frankivsk region. The master of the house, born in 1965, died. 963 houses-were underflooded by flood water."
  Listen and read the article and say what natural disasters
  are mentioned in the article
  

• 23 слайд

  "On July, 24 in the evening 27-year-old resident of the Vyzhnytsya district died in the basement that was flooded as a result of bad weather in Bukovyna."
  These lines are from Ukrayinski Novyny report about the natural Disaster that occurred in Western Ukraine in July 2008. As a result of heavy showers the level of water had been raised in the rivers, and dwelling houses, farmlands and agricultural holdings were underflooded. Some crops were destroyed.
  

• 24 слайд

  Natural disasters have begun to occur in Ukraine with increasing frequency. After dangerous floods in Zakarpattya storms and tornados have also come their way. Information about the number of people killed by lightning is more frequent in different parts of Ukraine. Until recently, we only heard of such disasters occurring on the other side of the Atlantic.
  

• 25 слайд

  And what are the causes of natural disasters which are becoming more frequent in our country? Not waiting for the scientists' explanations, people say this is our fault. During the last 50 years a great deal of forests in the Carpathians have been cut down. Deforestation1 has led to changes in local climate. That's why we have so much trouble with floods in this region. The scientists remind us that all elements and systems are interconnected in nature. Irresponsible attitude to it might lead to terrible results.
  The conducted research work has confirmed the idea about not only natural but
  man -made causes of these floods.
  

• 26 слайд

  What is a natural disaster? The definition is: it is the effect of a natural hazard that affects the environment and leads to financial, environmental and/or human losses. A natural hazard is a threat of a natural occurring event that will have a negative effect on people or the environment. Many natural hazards are interrelated. For example, earthquake can cause tsunami and drought that can lead directly to famine.
  

• 27 слайд

  The costs of natural disasters — lives lost, homes destroyed, economies disrupted... But there is reason for hope. By understanding how and where these natural events occur, we can build and live safely on the Earth, and by providing real-time information about floods, earthquakes, and other hazards, we can respond effectively when disaster strikes. We should build stronger, safer communities that are resistant to natural disasters.
  

• 28 слайд

• 29 слайд

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• 33 слайд

  Choose the best answer (a-c)
  1. What natural disaster did occur in Western Ukraine in 2008?
  drought
  earthquake
  flood
   
  2. What happened to the national route 'Kyiv-Chop' in 2008?
  It was underflooded.
  It was blocked with mud sliding.
  It was ruined by volcano eruption.
  

• 34 слайд

  3. What natural disasters are becoming more frequent in Ukraine?
  a) floods and storms
  b) floods and earthquakes
  c) tsunamis and floods
   
  4. What are the causes of frequent floods in Zakarpattya?
  heavy showers
  natural and man-made causes
  deforestation
  

• 35 слайд

  5. What is a natural disaster?
  It is a natural hazard.
  It is a weather event.
  It is the effect of a natural hazard.
   
  6. What is a natural hazard?
  It is a threat of a natural event that might have negative effect.
  It is a natural catastrophe.
  It is a natural disaster.
  

• 36 слайд

  7. What is the relationship between natural hazards?
  They all result into natural disasters.
  They are interrelated, one can lead to another.
  They never influence each other.
   
  8. What does 'to respond to natural disasters effectively' mean?
  It means we shouldn't pay any attention to difficulties.
  It means that we must remember that all elements and systems are interconnected in nature.
  It means we should learn more about disasters and build safer communities with real-time information provided.
  

• 37 слайд

  Presentation 3
  Natural disasters:
  new vocabulary
  

• 38 слайд

  Write down the new words from the article. Use your dictionaries.
  drought
  typhoon
  volcano eruption
  flood
  tsunami
  earthquake
  
  tornado
  famine
  forest fire
  a disaster
  a frequency
  a hazard
  
  

• 39 слайд

  Write down the new words from the article. Use your dictionaries.
  a threat
  to damage
  to occur
  to respond
  to underflood
  frequent
  resistant
  deforestation
  disrupted
  an avalanche
  a heat wave
  hailstorms
  

• 40 слайд

  Write down the new words from the article. Use your dictionaries.
  drought
  typhoon
  volcano eruption
  flood
  tsunami
  earthquake
  
  посуха
  тайфун
  виверження вулкану
  повінь
  цунамі
  землетрус
  
  

• 41 слайд

  Write down the new words from the article. Use your dictionaries.
  tornado
  famine
  forest fire
  a disaster
  a frequency
  a hazard
  торнадо
  голод
  лісова пожежа
  катастрофа
  частота
  ризик, небезпека
  
  

• 42 слайд

  Write down the new words from the article. Use your dictionaries.
  a threat
  damage
  to occur
  to respond
  to underflood
  frequent
  загроза
  збиток, шкода
  траплятися
  відповідати, реагувати
  затоплювати
  частий
  

• 43 слайд

  Write down the new words from the article. Use your dictionaries.
  resistant
  deforestation
  disrupted
  an avalanche
  a heat wave
  hailstorms
  
  стійкий, міцний
  вирубування лісів
  підривати, руйнувати
  лавина
  спека
  гроза з градом
  

• 44 слайд

  Look at the pictures and refer the given words to them:
  Drought
  Typhoon
  

• 45 слайд

  Look at the pictures and refer the given words to them:
  Volcano eruption
  Flood
  

• 46 слайд

  Look at the pictures and refer the given words to them:
  Tsunami
  Earthquake
  

• 47 слайд

  Look at the pictures and refer the given words to them:
  Famine
  Forest fire
  

• 48 слайд

  Look at the pictures and refer the given words to them:
  Deforestation
  Avalanche
  

• 49 слайд

  Look at the pictures and refer the given words to them:
  Heat wave
  Hailstorm
  

• 50 слайд

  Match the words with the appropriate definition:
  drought
  typhoon
  volcano eruption
  flood
  tsunami
  earthquake
  
  Повінь
  Голод
  Ризик, небезпека
  Відповідати, реагувати
  вирубування лісів
  гроза з градом
  
  

• 51 слайд

  tornado
  famine
  forest fire
  a disaster
  a frequency
  a hazard
  посуха
  цунамі
  лісова пожежа
  загроза
  затоплювати
  підривати, руйнувати
  
  Match the words with the appropriate definition:
  

• 52 слайд

  a threat
  damage
  to occur
  to respond
  to underflood
  frequent
  тайфун
  землетрус
  катастрофа
  збиток, шкода
  частий
  лавина
  Match the words with the appropriate definition:
  

• 53 слайд

  resistant
  deforestation
  disrupted
  an avalanche
  a heat wave
  hailstorms
  
  виверження вулкану
  торнадо
  частота
  траплятися
  стійкий, міцний
  спека
  Match the words with the appropriate definition:
  

• 54 слайд

  Answers:
  1-g, 2-m, 3-s, 4-a, 5-h, 6-n, 7-t, 8-b,
  9-i, 10-o, 11-u, 12-c, 13-j, 14-p, 15-v, 16-d, 17-k, 18-q, 19-w, 20-e, 21-l,
  22-r, 23-x, 24-f