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1 слайд
Выполнила ученица 8 класс Яковлева Кристина
Nature England
2 слайд
To expand know ledge on the subject the «Nature of England»
Purpose
3 слайд
Tasks:
-To develop creative abilities and create didactic material for the lessons
- Cultivating respect for the country of the target anguage
4 слайд
The geographical position
The contours on the map of England
delineated by sinuous lines, a repeating pattern of cliffs and coves, and river mouths. Occupying a large part of the UK, the largest of the British Isles , and the Isle of Wight , the Scilly archipelago , group of Islands in Furness, England is an administrative-political part of the United Kingdom .The most Western point of Bishop rock on the Scilly archipelago is listed in the Guinness Book of records as the smallest island with a building (the lighthouse).
5 слайд
.
By land from the North of England bordered by Scotlandia, West Wales . Part of the Western border is washed by the Irish sea and the Atlantic ocean, East coast — North sea, Isles of Scilly surrounds the Celtic sea .The path to the white island is through the Solent ,and the mainland from England Strait separates the English channel .The names of the most narrow part, Pas-de-Calais, the shortest path for tours to Britain from the continent, the re is an English equivalent of — Dover Strait .
6 слайд
Climatic features
UK climate mostly temperate, but there are small differences between the cold and the softness. Thus the climate of the hilly terrains of summer you'll be cool and quite cold in winter.
The temperature difference in the South and the North of the island is markedly different. The maximum precipitation levels are observed on the North and West of the UK. Spring is the driest period and autumn the wettest.
7 слайд
landscapes of England
The design of the English style garden is reminiscent of the natural landscape. It allows you to be surrounded by nature already outside the door
Mandatory part of the natural landscape is the pond.
In addition to the Central pond in the English garden there are many small artificial channels that mimic streams and a small river, overgrown with reeds. Through the canals spanned by picturesque bridges, and nearby is a gazebo or small pavilion. Bridges made of wood or stone.
8 слайд
The flora of England
Today, the natural vegetation of England are taiga and mixed forests. Pine, oak, birch, deciduous oak, hornbeam-oak and oak-ash plants . And the mountain of the height of the UK is meadow, versatile. Also around the island grow fescue, bent grass, common Heather, reeds, rushes, and various sedges.
9 слайд
The fauna of England
The main representatives of the fauna of England are foxes, hares, hedgehogs, earth-moving mammals. The majestic animals are deer. Many large animals that lived on the territory of England , was destroyed: wild boars, bears, wolves and Irish elk.
10 слайд
Amphibians
Native species of amphibians are few, only eight (5 and 3 tailless tailed). In rivers and ponds meet the mermen: nitrony, ordinary and comb . Representatives of tailless grey and common cane toad, frogs (pond, sand and grass). Know of at least eleven alien species. Including newts (Alpine, Serapatatia and marble), edible frog, fire Salamander, yellow-bellied fire-bellied toad, etc.
11 слайд
Birds Of England
There are more than 200 species of birds, much of which is migratory. Key representatives of the cruise in England are: crows, finches, sparrows, starlings, great Tits, kingfishers and Robins.
12 слайд
National parks
A large part of the UK is occupied by national parks. The peculiarity of the British national parks in that it is not an abandoned area, and quite close to major cities areas, which allowed any activity aimed at restoration of nature, so most national parks are more like huge urban parks or Botanical gardens. Here are some of them.
The Brecon Beacons
Dartmoor
The South Downs
Newforest
13 слайд
Environmental problems
Over the past decade, the state of the environment in the UK has deteriorated significantly in both city and rural areas. This is not surprising in such a tightly populated small country, whose inhabitants are concerned about the pollution of nature, the living conditions of wild animals, use of natural resources and food safety. But, although the majority of Britons and expressed concern about the state of the environment, not everyone is trying not to pollute.
14 слайд
Environmental protection in England
Environmental protection deals with many industrial companies, groups and agents operating at the local, national and international levels. They all in various ways contribute to the development in society of ecological thinking and implementation methods for sustainable exploitation of natural resources.
In Britain the number of members of non-governmental organizations concerned with the protection of environment as the national trust (National Trust, NT), Royal society for the protection of birds (Royal Society for Protection of Birds, RSPB) and various Trusts for lovers of wild animals (Wildlife Trust)
15 слайд
Сonclusion
In conclusion, I want to say that I learned a lot about the nature of England, my work will be used in English lessons.
16 слайд
LIST OF SOURCES USED
https://
1. https://сезоны-года.рф/природа%20Англии.html
2. http://fb.ru/article/250274/velikobritaniya-priroda-klimat-rastitelnost-i-jivotnyiy-mir-velikobritanii
3. http://www.dsbw.ru/uk/school/info/3610/6708
17 слайд
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