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  1 слайд

  Hello! We are Tanya and Liza from Hero City Tula. Tula is our native town and we adore our homeland greatly.
  

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  2 слайд

  We are proud of our town because its life has always been connected with the history of Russia.
  

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  3 слайд

  The first record of Tula is dated 1146. In 1380 the host of Golden Horde was stopped and crushed at Kulikovo Pole (Tula Region). The memorial temple and the sublime stele there is a shrine for every Russian – it is a place the history of Russian state roots in.
  

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  4 слайд

  In 1552 the Crimean Khan Devlet Girey failed to capture Tula Fortress as well as Napoleon in 1812.
  

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  5 слайд

  Tula has long been notable as the main armory on the close approaches to Moscow.
  In 1941 Tula defenders were deterring the tank army Gurderian for 45 days making the enemy fall back.
  

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  6 слайд

  It was the beginning of the glorious path to the victory in the World War II.
  

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  7 слайд

  More than 200 people were awarded a high title of the Hero of the Soviet Union. Over 170 thousand inhabitants of Tula and Tula region got medals.
  In 1976 Tula was honoured with the title of «Hero City».
  

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  8 слайд

  The destination to fight enemies and appropriate nature resources for metallurgical industry influenced the economic development of the city. The first Russian arm factory was set up here by Peter I.
  

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  9 слайд

  The first metal works and samovars factory sprung up also in Tula.
  

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  10 слайд

  Legends were made about Tula high-skilled craftsmen, armoures, smiths. Everybody has heard about N. Leskov’s Levsha.
  

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  11 слайд

  The culture of Tula reflects its history. The unique Museum of Arms, the Museum of Gingerbread, the Museum of Samovars with the riveting variety of the exhibits are the symbols of the city.
  

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  12 слайд

  Tula Regional Museum of Fine Arts comprises the impressive collection of Russian and European paintings and numerous works of folk crafts.
  

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  13 слайд

  The Kremlin Garden, the Belousovsky and Aleksandrovsky Parks, theatres, architectural monuments, churches contribute to the charm of Tula.
  

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  14 слайд

  Living in Tula we can’t help saying about
  Vasily Polenov and his masterpieces
  Leo Tolstoy and his estate Yasnaya Polyana
  Vasily Zhukovsky (1783-1852)
   Ivan Turgenev (1818-1883)
  Gleb Uspensky (1843-1902)
  Vikenty Veresaev (1867-1945)
  

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  15 слайд

  Tula has always been associated with the names of
  Sergey Mosin (1849-1902) The designer of 7.62 rifle
  Michael Kalashnikov, the designer of AK-47
  Andrey Bolotov, a scientist, one of the founders of the Russian agronomy
  Vsevolod Rudnev, the commander of heroic cruiser «Varyag»
  

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  16 слайд

  Our city has made a great contribution into sport life of Russia:
  
  V. Vedenin – the Olympic champion in skilling (1972)
  

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  17 слайд

  Especially we’d like to name
  
  
  former and present pupils of our school №58
  Ponikarova Nastya the World champion in aesthetic gymnastics
  Irina Kirilova the Olympic champion in volleyball
  Dima Kornilov the winner in the Paralympic Games in racing
  Boris Ferdman the Olympic champion in swimming
  

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  18 слайд

  In spite of the fact that Tula has been forgeing arms for centuries it is a peaceful, benevolent, hospitable place.
  

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  19 слайд

  http://mk.tula.ru/news/n/30368\
  http://tularegion.ru/tula/pgr\
  http://www.phototula.ru/memorial/mosin.jpg.php\
  http://lifenews.ru\
  http://shkolazhizni.ru\
  http://smolbattle.ru/threads/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0-1904-1905%D0%B3-%D0%B3.7131/page-2
  http://rufact.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F%20%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0
  http://ru.wikipedia.org\
  http://www.artsait.ru/art/j/jukovskyV/main.htm\
  http://tula.bezformata.ru/listnews/dostup-v-belousovskij-park-tuli/10984870\
  http://www.ratingtour.ru/reception.html
  
  Sources:
  

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  20 слайд

  Created:
  1) Liza Seliverstova
  2) Tanya Pyshkova
  School № 58
  form 10-B
  

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