Презентация по английскому языку по теме: The verb "to be"

• 1 слайд

  The verb “to be”
  Functions
  Forms
  

• 2 слайд

  Основные формы
  Формы глагола “to be”
  

• 3 слайд

  Формы глагола “to be”
  am
  is
  are
  was
  were
  will be
  shall be
  am being
  is being
  are being
  was being
  were being
  have been
  has been
  had been
  will have been
  shall have been
  Simple
  Progressive
  Perfect
  

• 4 слайд

  
  is not =isn`t
  are not= aren`t
  were not= weren`t
  
  I am= I`m
  we are = we`re
  he is =he`s
  Краткие формы глагола “to be”
  

• 5 слайд

  
  The engineers are not at the plant.
  The device was not tested yesterday.
  They will not be qualified specialists.
  
  Отрицание с глаголом “to be”
  

• 6 слайд

  
  The engineers are at the plant.
  Are the engineers at the plant?
  
  The device was tested yesterday.
  Was the device tested yesterday?
  
  They will be qualified specialists.
  Will they be qualified specialists?
  
  
  Вопросительное предложение с глаголом “to be”
  

• 7 слайд

  1.Смысловой глагол
  ( быть, находиться)
  
  
  The students are at the lecture hall.
  The dean was in the dean`s office.
  The engineers will be at the plant.
  Функции глагола “to be”
  в предложении
  to be + предлог+ сущ.
  

• 8 слайд

  2.Глагол-связка
  to be + сущ./прил./числ./наречие/местоимение/ имя собственное/ инфинитив*
  We are students.
  The weather will be fine!
  My brother is 10.
  Who is there?- It`s me.
  They were together.
  My name is Ann.
  Our duty is to study.
  Функции глагола “to be”
  в предложении
  

• 9 слайд

  3. Модальный глагол.
  (должен по плану/по договоренности)
  
  
  
  The lecture is to begin at 8:20.
  We were to meet yesterday.
  The students are to attend classes.
  You are to make a report on Monday.
  
  Функции глагола “to be”
  в предложении
  to be + to V1 (инфинитив)
  

• 10 слайд

  4.Вспомогательный.
  а) Passive Voice
  
  
  The time is lost.
  The engineers were invited to the plant.
  The show has been performed by our students.
  Metals are worked with heat and pressure.
  Функции глагола “to be”
  в предложении
  to be + V3
  

• 11 слайд

  4.Вспомогательный.
  b) Continuous /Progressive Tenses
  
  
  It was raining the whole day yesterday.
  Look, she is crossing the street!
  They have been playing football .
  Функции глагола “to be”
  в предложении
  to be+ V ing
  

• 12 слайд

  
  
  There is a large library at the University.
  There will be a park in front of the University.
  There has been an interesting discussion today.
  There are many ways of metal treatment.
  There were some problems.
  
  Речевые конструкции с глаголом “to be”
  There + to be
  

• 13 слайд

  There is no meeting at the Institute today.
  There were not many mistakes in the text.
  There was not much time for this work.
  
  There must be my article in the magazine.
  There may be some mistakes in calculations.
  Речевые конструкции с глаголом
  “to be”
  there+ модальный глагол +be
  

• 14 слайд

  
  
  ( для выражения намерений, планов)
  The students are going to take part in the sport competition.
  She was going to cook dinner.
  I am going to be an engineer.
  
  
  Речевые конструкции с глаголом
  “to be”
  2. to be +going to V1
  

• 15 слайд

  (to) be in- He is in.
  (to) be out- She was out.
  (to) be over – The lesson is over.
  (to) be at – She is always at me!
  (to) be with – We are with you!
  (to) be against – They were against.
  Глагол “to be”- фразовый
  

• 16 слайд

  Our University is not very old.
  There are 17 faculties at the University.
  Boys and girls are taught together.
  The student are going to take 5 exams.
  The exams were passed successfully.
  We were at the lecture.
  The engineers were to solve the problem.
  The problem was solved.
  The workers have been melting the metal.
  Aluminium is used in industry.
  
  
  
  Определите функцию
  глагола “to be”