Краткое описание документа:
My name is Dinar Rahmatullin. I am from Ayuchevo school. I am in class 7.
My work’s theme is The comparison of Scottish and Bashkir national clothes.
Объектом работы является исследование и сравнение национальной мужской одежды разных стран.
Целью исследования является сравнение башкирской и шотландской национальной одежды.
Задачи:
1.Изучить литературу и найти сайт- источники по данному вопросу.
2.Изучить историю национальной одежды Башкир и Шотландцев.
3.Дать описание национальных одежд.
4.Выявить основные сходства и отличия национальной одежды.
I want to tell about Scottish and Bashkir national clothes for men.
Scottish clothes were shown to belong to the clan . Men, clan members, wore kilts made of wool - tartan. There are many different tartans, each of which is associated with a particular Scottish clan. So today, only 55 tartans are authentic.(слайд №1)
The most famous invented tartans: (слайд №2)
Royal Stuart - this tartan could wear any Highland Scottish man.
Hunting Stuart - tartan for hunting.
Balmoral - "senior" tartan.
Black Watch - military tartan.
The first version of the Scottish men's clothing came from the Irish. The second version-it is continuous of Scottish medieval men’s dress. The most oldest description of the Scotland kilt mentioned in 1594 years. The word “kilt” mean to wrap the clothes around the body. This Scotland word came from Viking word “kjilt” (слайд №3)
And what about Bashkir dress. Bashkir suit has different clothes different regions of one country. There are seven variants of traditional dress: the North-Western Bashkirs, northeast, southwest, Southeast, Central, Eastern and Bashkirs of the Samara-Irgiz settlements. Folk costumes of Bashkortostan is very diverse and they are divided into several types:
-created from the Turkic customs;
-including elements of other cultures;
-influenced by local traditions.
For all of them characterized by the use of leather, felt, handmade cloth, fur, lambskin, sometimes used canvas or hemp nettle. (слайд №4)
A large kilt consists of two parts, a thick woolen fabric, sewn together. Its length from 4.5 to 9 yards (4,1 - 6.5 m). (слайд №5)
The small kilt was invented by the English Rolinson in 1725 year.The small kilt is one part of the large kilt. It is a part of wool material, which
wrapped around the waist. The kilt is fixed by kilt pin. The men wear a long hose. Besides kilt the Highland dress has a tweed jacket, hose, glengarry and sporran. Scottish takes - tam o' shanter is a wool hat
We should mention such a detail of the costume, such as knife Skin-Doo.
And what about Bashkir national dress. (слайд №6)The Bashkir sewed clothes from home cloth, felt, sheepskin, leather, fur; was also used nettle and hemp canvas shoes were made of leather. Traditional top long garment was the Bashkir Elan suit with sleeves. The top clothes of Bashkir was Kasakin. Bashkir men wore narrow trousers, shirts. A top clothes is a jacket or a coat. . They wore festive belt Kemer (кэмэр). Kemer - traditional wide men's belt with a jewelry clasp. Daily men wore the hat-skull cap (TABATA-тюбетейка), in Summer men wore fur hats (Burek, cap) of sheepskin, made from the skin of a fox, wolf, lynx and other animals.
Feature for Bashkir was wearing small leather galoshes with boots – ichigi(ичигиилиситек). Boots used in special cases: it went to the mosque to visit. when they walked into the room, galoshes left at the door. Men wore stockings and socks.
слайд №6 They have different traditions, customs and clothing. They have one feature is cattle. That’s why, the clothing of Scots and Bashkir equally made of wool. The cloths these two nationalities show the history, life and culture of these countries. If you compare their clothes they are very different from each other. In the clothes of Scots important role has the colour of tartan and the kilt men's skirts. The Bashkir paid much attention to the top clothing and patterns on them.
Two types of costume have different clothing items. The Scottish have a tam o' shanter, a tweed jacket, hose , sporran and kilt. The Bashkir wear a hat with fur, a few dressing-gown and boots Sitek. But they have common parts to cloths. It is a leather belt, stockings and a knife.
That’s all( ) thank you for your attention!
