Презентация по профессиональному английскому языку на тему"Economy"

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  Economy of the countries.
  

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  An economy is an area of the production, distribution and trade, as well as consumption of goods and services by different agents.
  

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  The British economy
  

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  Great Britain is one of seven economically developed countries in the world.
  

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  On the world market Great Britain supplies aircraft equipment: military and civil planes (British Aerospace, Harrier, Tornado, Eurofighter).
  

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  Developed mechanical engineering also allows Great Britain to supply medical equipment, agricultural machinery, machines, computers, household appliances.
  

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  Great Britain is also the 4th country in the world for producing medicines.
  

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  Oil and gas fields are extracted in the North sea.
  

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  The service sector is presented by such industries as finance and tourism. In London are situated more than 50 the largest foreign banks and the world currency market.
  

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  Еconomy of Kazakhstan
  

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  As a country with a market economy, Kazakhstan is an integral part of the global economy and an active participant in the globalization process.
  

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  The population is below the poverty line 3 % 
  Economically active population: 9 million people
  Unemployment rate 5 % 
  
  

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  Main industry:
  production of oil, gas, uranium, non-ferrous and ferrous metals; as well as coal, iron ore, manganese, chromites, lead, zinc, copper, titanium; production of locomotives, passenger and freight cars, power units, cars, tractors and other agricultural machinery, construction materials, food
  
  

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  Foreign trade
  
  Export $ 75 billion
  oil and oil products, metals, chemicals, machinery, grain, wool, meat
  
  Import $ 67 billion
  machinery and equipment, metal products, food
  

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  The financial system of Kazakhstan is recognized as one of the most progressive. Kazakhstan was the first among the CIS countries to create a national Fund to ensure stable socio-economic development.
  
  

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  Nevertheless, it had to be acknowledged that, as a landlocked country whose economy was in transition, Kazakhstan had limited capacities and continued international assistance was therefore required
  
  

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  U.S. economy
  

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  US dollars are used as a stable reserve currency by many countries. The wealth of natural resources, the developed agricultural industry, the constant introduction of new technologies and the primacy of small business allow the United States to take a leading position in all industries.
  
  

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  The population is below the poverty line 18 %
  Economically active population: 163 million
  Unemployment rate: 3,5% 
  
  

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  main industries:
  oil production,
  metallurgical,
  nutritional,
  automotive,
  chemical,
  electronic,
  aviation,
  communication
  
  

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  Foreign trade
  
  Exports 1.5 trillion $
  agricultural
  industrial output
  technic
  consumer goods
  
  

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  Export partners
  Canada
  
  Mexico
  China
  Japan
  

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  Imports
  Imports 2 trillion $
  agricultural products
  industrial output
  technic
  consumer goods
  
  

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  Import partners
  China
  Canada
  Japan
  Mexico
  Germany
  

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  The structure of the US economy is characterized by a pronounced post-industrial. Most of America's GDP is generated in service industries
  
  

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  The United States has one of the most efficient farms in the world. A distinctive feature of their economy is the focus on scientific and technological progress and advanced technology.
  
  

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презентация по профессиональному английскому языку на тему"Economy"

Экономические циклы и изменения по-разному сказываются на отдельных странах, но лидеры, как правило, сохраняют свои позиции в любых условиях. Самые сильные экономики мира кардинально не изменились по сравнению с 1980 годом.

Более того, ключевые игроки удерживают большинство мирового богатства. На первые десять экономик приходится 67% номинального ВВП мира, а на двадцать – 81%. Остальные 172 страны производят меньше 1/5 глобальных экономических продуктов.