Инфоурок Иностранные языки ПрезентацииПрезентация по теме "Лондон"

Презентация по теме "Лондон"

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  • LONDON  The capital of Great Britain

    1 слайд

    LONDON
    The capital of Great Britain






  • LONDONIt is the biggest city of the United Kingdom
and one of the biggest cit...

    2 слайд

    LONDON
    It is the biggest city of the United Kingdom
    and one of the biggest cities in the world.
    It is the oldest city of Britain, it was built by
    the Romans on the banks of the river
    Thames.

  • There are about 10 thousand  streets  in Lon...

    3 слайд



    There are about 10 thousand streets in London.
    Most of the streets are not very wide. The main
    shopping centre is Oxford Street.People from all
    over the world shop here.


  • Hyde ParkThere are many parks and gardens in London. But this one
Londoners l...

    4 слайд

    Hyde Park
    There are many parks and gardens in London. But this one
    Londoners love most of all.

  • THE ROMANSThey came to Great Britain in the 1st  century and built a town. Th...

    5 слайд

    THE ROMANS
    They came to Great Britain in the 1st century and built a town. They called it Londinium. Soon they built the first bridge. It was the only bridge then.

    In the 5th century the Goths were at the gates of Rome and the Romans rushed to defend their Empire. It was in 410.

    Soon after them the Anglo-Saxon tribes came to the island.

  • Londinium

    6 слайд

    Londinium

  • LONDON  BRIDGE   Until 1749 there was only one bridge in London – London Brid...

    7 слайд

    LONDON BRIDGE
    Until 1749 there was only one bridge in London – London Bridge. Old London bridge looked very strange: there were houses and shops on it.

  • WILLIAM the CONQUEROR In  1066  William  from  Normandy  came to  England. He...

    8 слайд

    WILLIAM the CONQUEROR
    In 1066 William from Normandy came to England. He was
    French. After the battle at Hastings he became King of England.
    He was afraid of the English and he built the White Tower to
    live in it. It was the beginning of the Tower of London.

  • The GREAT  FIRE of LONDONOn Saturday, on the second of September 1666  a big...

    9 слайд

    The GREAT FIRE of LONDON
    On Saturday, on the second of September 1666 a big fire
    began. It started at night. The wind was strong and
    wooden houses burnt like matches…The fire burnt for
    four days and destroyed 80% of the city, but nobody died.

  • The Great Fire ended with the Great...

    10 слайд

    The Great Fire ended with the Great
    Plague…
    After the Great Fire people built a new city of stone or bricks. Streets became wider. The city was growing. By 1830 there were more than one and a half million people in London. The railways came and London was becoming richer and richer.

  • PLACES  TO  VISIT
   London is the capital of England. It is its political, b...

    11 слайд

    PLACES TO VISIT

    London is the capital of England. It is its political, business and cultural centre. The heart of London is the City. It is the oldest part of London. Many people work in the City but very few live here. There are many banks and offices here. You can visit some interesting places in the City or near it.

  •    The TOWER of LONDON

    12 слайд

    The TOWER of LONDON

  • Saint  Paul’s  CathedralIt is one of the greatest  English churches.  Old St....

    13 слайд

    Saint Paul’s Cathedral
    It is one of the greatest English churches. Old St. Paul’s
    Cathedral was made of wood and burnt in the Great Fire
    of London. It was rebuilt it in the 17-th century. It is very
    beautiful, with many columns and towers. In one of its
    towers there is one of the largest bells of the world.

  • Trafalgar SquareThe centre of London is Trafalgar Square. In the middle
оf  i...

    14 слайд

    Trafalgar Square
    The centre of London is Trafalgar Square. In the middle
    оf it stands a tall column. It is a monument to Admiral
    Nelson with four bronze lions around it. The National
    Gallery is in front of it.

  • The National Gallery

    15 слайд

    The National Gallery

  • WestminsterThe political centre of London is Westminster. It is the
part of...

    16 слайд


    Westminster

    The political centre of London is Westminster. It is the
    part of London where there are a lot of offices of different
    types. You can a new bridge here. It is very beautiful,
    especially at night.

  • If you go down Whitehall from Trafalgar Square on the
right you will see a sm...

    17 слайд

    If you go down Whitehall from Trafalgar Square on the
    right you will see a small street – Downing street. Here at
    number 10 the British Prime Minister lives. Whitehall is a
    wide street leading to Parliament Square.

  • 18 слайд

  • 19 слайд

  • The Houses of Parliament    On the left there is a long grey building with to...

    20 слайд

    The Houses of Parliament
    On the left there is a long grey building with towers which are the Houses of Parliament. This building is Westminster Palace. The large clock in one of the towers is Big Ben – the clock and the bell of the clock tower of the Houses of Parliament.

  • Westminster AbbeyIt is very beautiful and very famous. It is also very old -...

    21 слайд

    Westminster Abbey
    It is very beautiful and very famous. It is also very old - more
    than 900 years old. It is built in gothic style.There are a lot of
    monuments and statues here. English kings and queens are
    buried here. It is famous for the Poet’s Corner - great English
    poets and writers are buried here too.

  • 22 слайд

  • QUEEN’S RESIDENCEThe Queen of England lives in Buckingham Palace.  It is
a wo...

    23 слайд

    QUEEN’S RESIDENCE
    The Queen of England lives in Buckingham Palace. It is
    a wonderful large building with a golden monument in
    front of it. It is the Queen Victoria Memorial.

  • All these interesting places are quite near one another. It takes only 20...

    24 слайд

    All these interesting places are quite near one another. It takes only 20 minutes to get from Buckingham Palace to Trafalgar Square.
    Of course, there are so many other places of interest to see and visit in London.
    You are always welcome!

  • Bloomsbury SquareBloomsbury Square is one of the oldest in London. It is
more...

    25 слайд

    Bloomsbury Square
    Bloomsbury Square is one of the oldest in London. It is
    more than 300 years old. It is the literary part of the city.
    A lot of writers and critics live there.



  • Piccadilly CircusIt is the centre of night life in the West End. This is one...

    26 слайд

    Piccadilly Circus
    It is the centre of night life in the West End. This is one of
    the most popular meeting places of London.

  • The OdeonOne of the best and famous London cinemas is the Odeon.

    27 слайд

    The Odeon
    One of the best and famous London cinemas is the Odeon.

  • The Royal Opera House     Or Covent Garden, one of the most famous theatre...

    28 слайд

    The Royal Opera House
    Or Covent Garden, one of the most famous theatres of
    London, is … in the centre of the vegetable market.

  • London BusesThey are of two kinds: the double-decker and the single-
decker....

    29 слайд

    London Buses
    They are of two kinds: the double-decker and the single-
    decker. But they are always red. Double-deckers have
    seats for 65 people. Only 5 people are allowed to stand
    when the seats are full.

  • MODERN  SIGHTS  OF  LONDON   London is growing and developing. Some modern bu...

    30 слайд

    MODERN SIGHTS OF LONDON
    London is growing and developing. Some modern buildings and interesting places appeared.
    The most remarkable are: The Cucumber of London and The London Eye.

  • The CucumberIt is considered to be the most ecological building.

    31 слайд

    The Cucumber
    It is considered to be the most ecological building.

  • The London EyeIt is the largest observation wheel in the world.

    32 слайд

    The London Eye
    It is the largest observation wheel in the world.

  • Literature usedTom Hutchinson. English Project 2. – London: OUP, 1996.
O.Afan...

    33 слайд

    Literature used
    Tom Hutchinson. English Project 2. – London: OUP, 1996.
    O.Afanasyeva, I.Mikheeva. English 4. – M.: Prosveshchenie, 1998.
    V.F.Satinova. Read and Speak about Britain and the British. – Minsk, Vysheishaya shkola, 1996.

  • THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR ATTENTION.GOOD BUY!

    34 слайд

    THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR ATTENTION.
    GOOD BUY!

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