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Great Britain in the 19th century
19th century in GB (workshop of the world)
Britain’s International Policy in the 19th century
Britain enjoyed a strong place in Europe.
Britain’s trading position in the world was the strongest one.
It kept ships of its navy in every ocean.
In Europe Britain didn’t want any nation to become strong.
Britain supported Turkey against Russian expansion.
The situation at home
The contradiction between the rich and the poor were growing.
People moved to the towns.
Between 1815 and 1835 Britain became a nation of townspeople.
The population of nation became 1,25 million.
Reforming the Parliamentary System
The reform Bill was a progressive step. Many people in Scotland, in English towns and cities of England, got the right to vote. 41 English towns were represented in Parliament for the 1st time. It was a recognition of the urban society.
Industrial Power
In 1851 Queen Victoria opened the Great Exhibition of the Industries of all Nations.
Britain was producing more iron than the rest of the world together.
Britain had the largest fleet in the world.
By 1840 total length of the railway was 2,400 miles.
The rise of the Middle Class
Middle class before 19th century
Middle class in the 19th century
Middle class was small. It was represented by merchants, traders, small farmers, industrialists, factory owners.
The number of people increased. It included who worked in the Church, medicine, the civil service, the diplomatic service, banks, army, nay.
The typical class man
Self-made man
From poor family
Believed in hard work
Was careful with money
The British Empire
Britain was engaged in many colonial wars. The reason was to establish its influence in different parts of the world and to ensure the safety of its trade routes and to settle the growing population in colonies.
1840 – 1842
1899 – 1902
1882
The end of 19th century
Opium Wars against China
The Boer War
Britain invaded Egypt “to protect international shipping”
Britain controlled the oceans and much of the land areas of the world
The British Empire
Я предлагаю вам использовать материал предложенной мультимедийной работы в ходе урока английского языка. Используйте данную презентацию для того, чтобы с ее помощью сделать более интересным и познавательным урок "Великобритания в девятнадцатом веке". В данной работе представлены основные экономические и политические сведения Великобритании в девятнадцатом веке. Приводятся краткие факты о промышленной системе. На слайдах данной работы вы найдёте информацию о том, чего достигла Великобритания к концу девятнадцатого века.
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