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1 слайд
The United Kingdom
of Great Britain
and Northern Ireland
2 слайд
The geographical position of the UK
The political system
The capital of the country
Places of interest
Famous people
The main points of the lesson
3 слайд
Some useful proper names
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
The British Isles
The Irish Sea
The English Channel
The Strait of Dover
London
Cardiff
Edinburgh
Belfast
The British Parliament
Big Ben
Buckingham Palace
Trafalgar Square
St. Paul’s Cathedral
Westminster Abbey
The White Tower
4 слайд
The map of the UK
Where is the UK situated?
What is the UK separated from the continent?
What is the British flag called?
5 слайд
What parts does the UK consist of?
1
2
3
4
6 слайд
What are their capitals?
England –
Wales –
Scotland –
Northern Ireland -
7 слайд
What are their national flowers?
8 слайд
The Head of State in Britain
Elizabeth II
9 слайд
Who does the real power belong to?
The British Parliament
The House of Lords
The House of Commons
10 слайд
Trafalgar Square
It is the central square of London and traditional place for people to meet.
All sorts of protest meetings are held there.
The statue of national hero Admiral Nelson stands there.
11 слайд
The Houses of Parliament
It is a place where the British Government sits.
It consists of three parts: the Royal Apartments, the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
12 слайд
Big Ben
It’s a clock in the tower and it is a big bell.
You can hear it every hour.
People are allowed to get inside the Tower so that they can see the work of the clock.
There is no lift and there are three hundred and forty steps (340).
It weighs 13.5 tons.
13 слайд
Tower Bridge
It is the oldest and famous bridge across the Thames.
Originally it was made of wood by the Romans, but it was often burnt down.
Later it was made of stone.
Finally it was rebuilt and made of concrete.
14 слайд
The Tower of London
It has a long history. In the past it was a fortress, a prison, a castle and a zoo.
It was built to protect the city from the enemies. There are a lot of ravens at this place.
There is a legend that without them the Tower will fall.
Nowadays this building is a very popular museum.
15 слайд
Buckingham Palace
It’s the London home of the Queen.
Buckingham Palace was built for John, first Duke of Buckingham, between 1702 and 1705.
Changing the guards takes place there.
The palace is open to public.
16 слайд
Choose the right variant:
1) The Tower of London is:
a) a prison
b) a museum
c) a shop
2) Big Ben is the name of:
a) the clock tower
b) the palace
c) the church
3) Which bridge is in London?
a) Brooklyn Bridge
b) Tower Bridge
c) Boston Bridge
4) The Queen lives in:
a) the Tower of London
b) the Houses of Parliament
c) Buckingham Palace
17 слайд
True or false:
Buckingham Palace is the official residence of the Queen.
Big Ben is a beautiful London museum.
Parliament consists of two Houses.
Nelson’s column is situated on Trafalgar Square.
Changing the guard takes place near the Tower Bridge.
The Tower of London used to be a palace, a fortress and a prison.
18 слайд
Thanks for your attention!
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