Примеры тренировочных упражнений при обучении говорению по английскому языку

МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ ОРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ

«ГИМНАЗИЯ № 5 ГОРОДА ФЕОДОСИИ РЕСПУБЛИКИ КРЫМ»

ПРИМЕРЫ ТРЕНИРОВОЧНЫХ УПРАЖНЕНИЙ

Выполнила

слушательница курсов ПК

учителей английского языка

КРЮКОВА ОЛЬГА АЛЕКСАНДРОВНА.

Сроки выполнения 6 апреля-18 сентября.

г. Феодосия

2015 год

ТИПЫ ТРЕНИРОВОЧНЫХ УПРАЖНЕНИЙ

(на примере темы Festivals 9 класс учебник Spotlight)

I

Рецептивные упражнения

После фонетической отработки фраз по теме выполняется ряд тренировочных упражнений. Часть фраз известна учащимся из пройденного курса английского языка, часть является новой лексикой для активного употребления (выделена красным шрифтом).

Упражнение 1.

Translate from English into Russian and vice versa

A)  using the list of phrases in the self-study card;

B)   in pairs, having a look on the SSC;

C)   name all the phrases you remember well so that your partner could translate them (R     E).

Те фразы, которые учащийся вспоминает легко, отложились в его памяти, как необходимые для осуществления речевого акта, те фразы, которые тяжело вспомнить отмечаются им для отработки дома.

Self-study card (SSC)

To wear fancy dress costumes	Одевать карнавальный костюм
To have a fancy dress party	Устраивать карнавал
To throw a party	Устроить вечеринку
To include street parties	Включать уличные парады
Treasure hunts	Охота за сокровищами
Watch fireworks display	Смотреть салют
Celebrate a change of season	Отмечать конец времени года
To experience life as a pirate	Побыть пиратом
To attract tourists	Привлекать туристов
To let  off fireworks	Запускать фейерверк
To raise money for local charities	Собирать деньги на благотворительность
Eat until you burst competition	Соревнование «Кто больше съест»
A cooking contest	Состязание поваров
To throw rice/ tomatoes	Бросать рис/ помидоры
A strong tradition	Крепкая традиция
To take place	Проходить

Упражнение 2.

Add words to make up  phrases.

Students can do it orally or in written form (it depends on the aims of the teacher).

                       rice                 see                                                watch

throw           a ball                                    fireworks

                     a party         let off                                                display

      street parade                                          street march

      street  parties             include               music

      cooking contest                                     huge fireworks display

      treasure hunt                                         dancing

                   to wear                                                       party

                                                     fancy dress

                   to have                                                          costumes

Упражнение 3.

Complete the sentences using the words below. Make some changes if you need.

·        include

·        burst

·        display

·        raise

1.     The organisers hope to ___________enough money to put one more screen on the square.

2.     The lunar festival of Chinese New Year __________great amount of fireworks displays.

3.     A lot of American festivals include an “eat until you _______”competition.

4.     Have you ever watched a fireworks_________ on the Day of the City?

II

Условно-речевые упражнения

Упражнение1 (подстановочное).

Use the table to make up the sentences.

The	Garlic Festival	is a colourful event that takes place in	Scotland	in July.
	St. Patrick’s Day		Russia	in the end of January.
	Splatfest		Spain	on 10th of February.
	Pirates of the Caribbean		the Cayman Islands	around the end of February.
	March of Scarecrows		Belgium	on 6th of October.
	Carnival		China	during the last week of August.
	Maslenitsa		Rio	on the 17th of March.
	Lunar Festival of New Year		California	in November.

It lasts for	10 days.
	a week.
	full weekends.

I find	La Tamatina	extraordinary fest	that is held annually in	Scotland.
	Hogmanay	a popular event		Russia.
	Tatiana’s Day	a colourful event		America.
	Sweet sixteen party	a popular tradition		Spain.

Упражнение 2.

Add information about the festivals.

·        La Tamatina is …..(a huge food fight that has been a strong tradition since 1945).

·        March of the Scarecrows is….(a festival that raises money for local charities).

·        Maslenitsa Carnival is….(an open-air theatre performance where festival-goers eat blini).

·        Preston City Medieval Festival is….(a 2 day fun which includes best medieval costume competition).

Упражнение 3.

После просмотрового чтения текстов учебника (Ex.3, p.10-11) на доске написаны слова и цифры.

What do they refer to?

30,000

100,000

charities

2001

7,500,000

the beginning of spring

Предполагаемые ответы:

·        30,000 people throw tomatoes at each other when they participate in La Tamatina Fest in Spain.

·        100,000 kg of tomatoes are thrown by people at each other for one hour.

·        March of the Scarecrows raises money for local charities.

·        2001 is the year when the March of the Scarecrows was held for the first time.

·        The Garlic Festival in California has raised $ 7,500,000 since it was first held in 1979.

·        Maslenitsa celebrates the end of winter and the beginning of spring.

III

Речевые упражнения

Упражнение 1.

В слабой группе целесообразно сначала обсудить и записать вопросы для организации сокращенно-выборочного изложения материала.

Questions:

1.     What festival are you going to talk about?

2.     Why have you chosen it for discussion?

3.     When and where does it take place?

4.     How long does it last?

5.     What does it include?

6.     Why is it so popular with tourists?

7.     What makes it so special?

Retell the chosen text.

Упражнение 2. Групповой рассказ.

Учащиеся воспроизводят содержание любого текста по 1 предложению по цепочке. Учитель начинает, вводя первое предложение.

T.: A lot of people enjoy travelling around Spain especially Valencia during the last week in August.

P1: It is the time when….

Упражнение 3.

Как правило, это упражнение – домашнее задание. Его можно прослушать в мини-группах с вопросами к теме или как презентацию или как доклад.

Make up a story about a festival in the Crimea.

For example, Koktebel Jazz Festival.

       Koktebel Jazz Party is an annual festival of contemporary world jazz music that has become a strong tradition since 2003. It is held in the third weekend of September in a small Crimean town Koktebel, which has become a popular destination for musicians, poets and artists. The festival lasts for 4 days. During these days, the townlet becomes crowded with performers and music fans.

     I find the festival quite important because you can listen to live music played by both the world’s famous musicians and young talented composers.

    Many music lovers are attracted to the festival because they can combine the pleasure of swimming in the Black Sea and listening to their favourite jazz melodies.

        

      The best jazz bands from Brazil, the USA, Israel, Great Britain, India, Armenia, Germany, Netherlands, Belgium and other countries were invited to take part in the fest this year and they arrived paying no attention on sanctions. The main stage in the open air gathered the brightest stars of jazz.

In the yard of the Voloshin House-Museum, there was another stage where fans could listen to classic blues and jazz. They could either have seats at the small tables close to the stage or just sit on sand or grass watching the concerts transformed on huge screens.

     It is an extremely popular event. One can buy souvenirs, take a lot of photos and taste local dishes in one of the numerous cafes located on the embankment. As a rule at the end of the festival, there is a huge fireworks display!