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S.- SAVE
O. - OUR
S.-SAIGA!!
The creative work
made by pupils of the 10 form
of Komsomolsk secondary school №1 of Komsomolskyi.
2 слайд
What are saigas?
A saiga (Saiga tatarica) is a steppe antelope
It lives in semi- deserts and steppes
3 слайд
Our goal is
1) Tell YOU about these animals
2) and make you tell YOUR friends further about saiga problem
3) through this try to prevent saiga from dying out
YOU
Your friends
4 слайд
What do they look like?
Appearance:
In summer: the saiga’s coat a rich chestnut colour and its belly and legs are pale.
In winter: it has a thick, pale buff coat
5 слайд
What do they look like?
Height: Roughly the size of a goat, about 70cm tall.
Weight: Males weigh about 41kg and females about 28kg.
Diet: Grasses, herbs and shrubs.
6 слайд
Why do they have such a funny nose?;)
The large humped nose hangs over the mouth of the saiga.
The nose is flexible
it helps to breathe clean air during dusty summers and warm air during cold winters.
7 слайд
History of saigas
During the Ice Age the saiga lived from the British Isles through Central Asia.
At the beginning of the 18th century it was still distributed from the shores of the Black Sea and the northern edge of the Caucasus into Dzungaria and Mongolia.
8 слайд
Where are saigas now?
They live in Kalmykia, three areas of Kazakhstan and in Mongolia , Tukmenistan and Uzbekistan
9 слайд
Saiga in Zoos
Currently only the Moscow Zoo keeps saiga. Cologne, Germany and San Diego Zoos, USA, had them in the past.
10 слайд
How many saigas are there?
Now there are only 50 000 species!
The global saiga numbers have declined by over 95%
11 слайд
How many saigas are there in Kalmykia?
In 1960- about 800 thousand individuals.
in 1995 -to 250 thousand heads.
in 1977- reached 700 000
now- about 15 000 individuals
12 слайд
Saigas in Kalmykia
13 слайд
Why should we protect saigas?
Poaching/ Hunting
Weather change
Steppe fires
Wolves
Too much cattle
Too little attention…
14 слайд
Hunting and poaching
for meat...
15 слайд
Hunting and poaching
….for horns
16 слайд
Weather change
Desertification
17 слайд
Weather change
Cold winters
18 слайд
Wolves
19 слайд
Steppe fires
20 слайд
Too much cattle
21 слайд
Conservation funds
Saiga conservation alliance
- network of researchers
and ecologists
from England,
Russia,Kazakhstan
and others
22 слайд
Saiga conservation in Kalmykia
“Chernije zemli” – a UNESCO nature reserve
- in Chernozemelskii region
- founded in 1990
- the reserve also has colonies of egrets, cormorants, and rare pelicans.
23 слайд
The centre for wild animals
and the Saiga Breeding Centre
In Elista and Yashkul region
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Saiga Breeding Centre
-800 hectars
There is a lab,
visit centre,
saiga museum
Round 70 saigas
25 слайд
Saiga Breeding Centre:
what does it do?
Takes care of saigas
26 слайд
Saiga Breeding Centre:
what does it do?
The seventh generation of saiga-babies was born here already
27 слайд
Saiga Breeding Centre:
what does it do?
Organises lectures for scientists and excursions for children
28 слайд
Our saiga is in danger!!!
29 слайд
Tell YOUR friends about saiga
30 слайд
Let’ s save our saiga together!!!
31 слайд
Steppe without saiga
is like kalmyk tea without milk
(Tim Cope)
32 слайд
Thank You!!!
33 слайд
Thanks to these web-sites:
http://www.kalmpriroda.ru
http://saiga.kz
http://www.saiga-conservation.com
www.biodiversity.ru
http://saigak.biodiversity.ru
http://www.fotokalmykia.ru
www.wikipedia.org
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