Управление образования Осинского муниципального района
Муниципальное
бюджетное общеобразовательное учреждение
«
Осинская средняя общеобразовательная школа №1 имени Героя РФ В.П.Брюхова»
Авторы-составитель:
учитель английского языка
Муниципального бюджетного общеобразовательного
учреждения
« Осинская средняя общеобразовательная школа
№1 имени Героя РФ В.П.Брюхова»
Кержакова Н.Б.
Оса,
2012
Оглавление
Пояснительная
записка. 3
Материалы
к урокам.. 6
From
the history of Osa. 6
Lenin
Square. 8
Morden
Osa. 10
School № 1. 12
Professional
pedagogical college. 13
They
were in Osa. 18
Famous
people of Osa. 21
Примерный
план подготовки и проведения экскурсии. 24
Используемая
литература: 26
Данный элективный курс предназначен для учащихся 10 классов
общеобразовательных учреждений. Программа рассчитана на 1 год. Всего 28 часов.
Целью разработанной программы является
формирование целостного представления об истории и культуре малой родины
посредством английского языка.
Программа реализует следующий ряд задач:
ü совершенствовать
коммуникативные навыки в основных видах речевой деятельности на основе нового
предметного содержания речи;
ü формировать
вторичную языковую личность с опорой на собственную культуру;
ü создавать
положительный эмоциональный фон, внутреннюю положительную мотивацию;
ü воспитывать
патриотичную личность;
ü способствовать
развитию таких черт личности, как креативность, целеустремленность,
самостоятельность, инициативность, умение отстаивать свою позицию и уважать
чужое мнение.
Основные дидактические
принципы работы с курсом:
·
варьирование разных форм работы;
·
поощрение нестандартных решений учащихся;
·
учитель – посредник между учеником и
информацией;
·
создание ситуации успеха;
·
осуществление контроля и самоконтроля в
процессе учебной деятельности;
·
принцип отбора материала – принцип
доступности и посильности является доминантным, так как подбор текстов и
заданий ориентирован на возможности учащихся, на уровень их языковой
подготовки.
Главные критерии
успешности усвоения:
1.
Владение и свободное оперирование
краеведческими знаниями;
2.
Уверенное построение, как монологических высказываний,
так и диалога;
3.
Умение отстаивать свою позицию и слушать
оппонента;
4.
Способность решать свои коммуникативные
задачи посредством английского языка;
5.
Активность и внутренняя мотивация к
учебной деятельности.
Данный
курс предполагает изучение таких аспектов жизни Осы, как история,
географическое положение, знаменитые люди города, символы,
достопримечательности и их история.
Обучение
осуществляется через такие формы занятий, как лекции, диспуты, беседы, защита
рефератов, подготовка экскурсии, краеведческие конкурсы, проектные работы,
выпуски газет.
Контроль в течение курса проводится в
форме тестов, конкурсов и викторин, итоговый же контроль осуществляется через
выполнение проектной
работы. Форма итогового контроля –
«зачет».
Учебно-тематический план
№
|
Наименование темы
|
Количество часов
|
1
|
Географическое положение
|
3
|
2
|
История г. Оса
|
4
|
3
|
Достопримечательности
|
5
|
4
|
Культовые здания г. Оса
|
3
|
5
|
Оса – культурный центр
|
3
|
6
|
Знаменитые люди г. Оса
|
4
|
7
|
Проблемы г. Оса
|
4
|
8
|
Защита проектов
|
2
Всего: 28 ч.
|
Содержание программы
№
|
Тема
|
Содержание
|
Время
|
Формы работы
|
1
|
Географическое положение
|
Рельеф, климат, флора и фауна, природные
ресурсы, реки
|
3
|
Лекции, работа с текстами, чтение докладов
|
2
|
История Осы
|
Основатели, периоды становления, факты,
личности
|
4
|
Работа с текстами, посещение краеведческого музея
|
3
|
Достопримечательности
|
Памятники истории и культуры, мемориалы,
символы города
|
5
|
Работа с текстами, просмотр видеофильма, составление
и проведение экскурсии
|
4
|
Культовые здания г.Оса
|
Соборы, церкви, мечеть, часовня и их
история
|
3
|
Работа с текстом, посещение соборов, подготовка
докладов
|
5
|
Оса – культурный центр
|
Дворец культуры, Центр народной культуры
и творчества, ДШИ и др.
|
3
|
Проектная работа, обсуждения, подготовка презентаций
|
6
|
Знаменитые люди г.Оса
|
Осинцы. Знаменитые люди, побывавшие в
Осе
|
4
|
Встреча с осинцами, выпуск газеты, просмотр
видеофильма, работа с текстом
|
7
|
Проблемы Осы
|
Экологические, политические,
образовательные проблемы
|
4
|
Обсуждения, диспуты, беседы
|
8
|
Зачет
|
|
2
|
Проекты
|
Примерные темы проектов
1. Оса
в годы войны.
2. Образовательные
учреждения г. Оса.
3. Беринг
в Осе.
4. Биография
и творческая деятельность Бианки.
5. Осинцы
за рубежом.
6. Улицы
Осы.
7. Оса
глазами иностранцев.
8. Оса
– театральная.
Требования к уровню образованности
учащихся
по окончанию курса
Учащиеся
должны:
·
Знать:
-
факты истории г. Оса;
-
архитектурные памятники истории и культуры и их
происхождение; - сведения о жизни и
достижениях знаменитых людей;
-
географическое положение г. Оса.
·
Уметь:
-
понимать устную речь при аудировании;
- составлять грамматически правильную,
логичную монологическую и диалогическую речь на основе социокультурной лексики;
- сообщать информацию в виде сочинения,
проекта, реферата, доклада, экскурсии и т.д.
- работать с материалом, вычленять
главное.
(The early days of Osa)
God gave all men all earth to love,
But
since our hearts are small,
Ordained for each one spot
Should prove beloved over all.
Seneca
Little is known about the
first inhabitants of Osa.
The
first Slavonic settlements appeared on the territory of Osa
region long before the official date of birth of the town.
Settlers were attracted by the nature and land, suitable
for agriculture.
They lived by hunting, fishing, gathering wild plants.
They were herders of cattle
and growers of wheat and barley.
But the first written
reference to Osa occurred in the chronicle «Pistchaya book» for the
year1591.
This settlement was called
Novo-Nikolskaya sloboda with 46 houses.
It’s subsequent economic
development was due largely to its favourable geographical position.
In 1781 Osa development in
the chronicle as a «town».
It was walled and became a fortress
on the bank of the Kama River.
The town stood on the
important trade route along which trade was connected with Siberia.
In
1774 an army commanded by Pugachev attacked the town, many people joint the
Pugachev troops and took part in the peasant uprising.
Later many of them were
executed.
Before the revolution Osa
was a small provincial town.
Travelers, who visited Osa
noted the dirty streets and wretched wooden houses.
At the beginning of the 19th
century Osa continued to grow as a trading town.
The main inhabitants of it
were merchants and peasants.
During the Civil War with
the invasion of the white Guard Osa was razed and many people were
killed.
During the years of Soviet
power it grew rapidly into modern town.
Now Osa is a rapidly
developing town.
Glossary
Lenin Square
(an excursion)
Our hearts where they rocket our cradle,
Our love where we spent our toil,
And our faith, and our hope, and our honour
We pledge to our native soul.
William Cowper
Hello!
I΄m your guide. I’ll show you around Osa today. You will see the most
interesting sights and learn some facts about our town. The best way to feel
the atmosphere of the place is to take a walk around it. Let’s start our
journey from Lenin Street, the main street of Osa. It witnessed many
events of town’s history. The original name of the street was Nikolayevskaja Street. After the October Revolution it was renamed after V I Lenin. In the 16th
century. The town was walled and the fortress on the bank of the Kama
river was attacked by Pugachev rebellious. A lot of citizens of Osa
joint the Pugachev troops.
In 1982 the memorial designed
by Drachynsky was erected in the memory of this event. Next to it is the oldest
building of Osa. It was voyevod΄s house built in the first half of the XVIII
century. Now it is the building of the professional college. Further on the
same and opposite sides are different shops. Earlier there were trading rows
used as shopping centre. On Sunday it was a market place. Firstly Nikolayevskaya Street was crooked and narrow, and then it was expanded and became a
square. The pride of Osa is the memorial complex, devoted to the soldiers, who
took part in the Great Patriotic and Civil Wars. Here you can see walls with
the names of 3280 of soldiers of Osa. An Eternal Flame was brought here
from Perm. Not far from it there are tombs of heroes of the Civil War,
who were buried here. Every year citizens of Osa go to the memorial and bring
flowers to commemorate the victory over Nazi Germany. Look at the white
building with columns. It was the building of Uspensky Cathedral (1791 – 1824),
nowdays it is the museum, which is famous for diorama «Peasant War1773 – 1775».
In
the memory of Pugachev. One of the streets of Osa was named after him. In the
museum you can find exhibits which are devoted to the most important historical
events. The picture «Bering in Osa» attracts your attention. On the first floor
is the museum of history. The exhibits tell us about the events of Civil War,
the contribution of citizens of Osa to the victory over Nazi Germany. Next to
the natural history museum is the museum of nature. It includes diorama «Nature
of Prikamye», created by Zarubin, Eremchenko, Zaslavsky.
Look
to the right. The monument to Kaluzhny brothers is situated here. Now we are in
Lenin Square, the main square of Osa. Nowdays, it is a place for public
gatherings, meetings, demonstrations. It is also a beautiful architectural
ensemble. In the centre of the square you can see the monument to Lenin,
opposite it there are 2 modern administrative buildings.
Next
to it there are two historical buildings. The blue corner building was the merchant
house. Now it is a school of art. Osypov, Cherdyntsev, Emelin, Amerchanov were
famous merchants of Osa. Nowdays their houses are the most outstanding
monuments of architecture. One cannot help admiring its beauty and dignity.
Far
away you can see golden cupolas of The Trinity Cathedral. It is considered to
be a true symbol of Osa and an integral part of town’s scenery. It was built of
stone in the traditional Russian style reflecting the elements of ancient
Russian wooden architecture. A Russian architect Turchevich built the
Cathedral. The picturesque decoration of the cathedral was done by an
artist Shvarev, who painted icons for it. In 1945 the iconostas of the
cathedral was created. It was a unique place. People came to pray here. Now the
Cathedral is being reconstructed. It has regained its beauty. The Trinity
Cathedral is unique among historical buildings of the town. It is not simply a
place where people come to pray but is also an icon in stone. It is surrounded
by trees of Gagarin park and really worth seeing. Well, here our journey is
over. Osa is one of the most beautiful cities in Perm region. If you have never
been there, you should visit it. I am sure you will fall in love with this
place at first sight.
Glossary
to witness,
|
to rename,
|
fortress,
|
rebellious
|
troops,
|
crooked,
|
eternal,
|
tomb,
|
merchant,
Eternal Flame
|
picturesque.
|
Speaking
Tell
a group of foreign tourists about famous sights of Osa
(continued)
God made the country, and man made the
town.
William Cowper
If you want to get a full picture of Osa,
you’d go along to the modern part of the town.
Let’s start our excursion from the Fountain
square. The most attractive place in our town is a beautiful fountain.
In summer the air around it is fresh and ravishing, because of the
streams of clean water. It’s a family spot where people- go
to relax. The symbol of Osa is the sculpture of heart. It’s a place
where newly married couples come and tie ribbons to it.
If you cross the road you can see the house
of Culture. Performances, concerts, discos are held here.
Different studios, clubs give children every opportunity to develop
their gifts and talents. Not far from it there is a sculpture of a bear with a sack
which is called Kul Osinsky. It became the symbol of Osa.
Our town is rich in different traditions and one of
them is celebrating the town’s birthday. It’s usually celebrated in front of
the House of Culture and Technique.
If you have free time you can walk along
the Osynsky boulevard and do shopping because now days it’s a shopping
centre with a great variety of shops. New modern shops, buildings have turned
Osa into a modern town with a population of about 30 000 people.
Citizens of Osa are great sport fans, many
of them go in for sport on a regular basis. Sport school and swimming pool are
very popular among youngsters. Children attend different sections and clubs.
Sport helps children to grow strong and assists their spiritual development.
The town has stadiums, skating-rink, swimming-pool
and gyms. A lot of competitions are held here.
In winter you can ski in the park, which is beautiful
in different seasons. Osa is surrounded by picturesque forests, fields and the Kama
river. The countryside around our town is very beautiful. A boat trip on the Kama
river is unforgettable. Now we are in Melentyev Street. It was named after
famous surgeon of Osa. Here you can see modern buildings of hospital, which has
all modern equipment.
Further you can see a row of comfortable
cottages of Vostochnaya part of the town.
Citizens of our town are countrymen at heart. They
prefer houses with a garden or an orchard where they grow vegetables, berries
and even fruits. Here our journey along modern part of Osa is over.
You can see that it is a developing town and
worth seeing.
Glossary
Square
|
fountain
|
Boulevard
|
ravishing
|
Spot
|
sculpture
|
Population
|
swimming pool
|
Picturesque
|
|
Speaking
Imagine that you
are a guide, tell about the famous places of modern Osa.
The roots of education are bitter but the fruit is
sweet
Aristotel
The
building of school №1 was designed by an engineer Grunfield. It was erected
in 1911. First of all it was a building of Zemskaya Uprava. In 1918 the first
executive committee worked there. On the 7 of August 1919 N.K. Krupskaya .arrived
in Osa by the boat “Red Star” and delivered a speech. In 1936 a school №1 was opened. It was the best school in Osa
region. . During the Great Patriotic War
the building was occupied by the hospital and the students helped a lot to look
after its patients
After the war school №1 continued its work
and development.A l
lot of talented teachers worked here for a longer or shorter period of
there lives. Such as N.A Rumyantsev, T.G.Kultysheva, A.N.Chernyavskaya,etc.
Nowdays about 500 students study here. Our
school has got a good library, a gym, and canteen. The teaching staff
works very hard to search for the new ways of the development of school. It
consists of 35 teachers. They are very skillful and experienced.
Teachers do their best to help students to
realize their talents. . The most popular events are the KVN, the weeks of
different subjects. Students can try themselves in fairy-tale performances and
prepare them with great pleasure.
Our school is famous for traditions: Day of
Knowledge, Health Day, New Year’s Party, Talent show, the Last Bell party. We
have a lot of sport events, concerts, competitions. Students also have an
oppotunity to take part in the governing. We are proud of our graduates.
V.P.Bruhov is a Hero of Russia. .He defended our Motherland during the years
of Great Patriotic War. Graduates of our school work in different places.
They become teachers, doctors, engineers, oilmen, etc.
Our school-leavers are famous not only in our country, but also
abroad.
Glossary
canteen
staff
deliver a speech
governing
Comprehension check
1.
When did the history of school №1 begin?
2.Where is it situated?
3.What was the building occupied by during
the G.P.W.?
4.What doe school№1 have got?
5.What is school №1 famous for?
6.How do students spend their free time?
7.What prominent people studied at school №1?
Speaking
Tell a group of
foreign tourists about your college
The history of pedagogical department goes back into 1919
when pedagogical courses began their work. There were 52 students. Most of them
were children of workers and peasants.
In 1921, on the bases of this course, a Teachers
Training School was organized. It occupied the building of the gymnasium for
ladies. In June 17 students graduated from the TTS and went to teach children
in different towns and villages.
During the Great Patriotic War the building
was occupied by the hospital and the students helped a lot to look after its
patients.
After the war the TTS continued its work and
development. In 1955 Tatar department was opened. It trained teachers for
national schools and was the only school in Perm region of this kind.
Nowdays there are a lot of departments
which train teachers of Russian, English, History, Math and Music. There are 10
groups in our School. About 500 students study here, they obtain two
specialities: a primary school teacher and a teacher of some subjects at
a secondary school.
The pedagogical department has got a good
library, a gym, some laboratories and a spacious canteen. The teaching staff
works very hard to search for the new ways of the development of school. It consists
of 39 teachers. They are very, skillful and experienced.
Teachers do their best to help students to
realize their talents. Our college has some sport clubs, a choir, dance
and music clubs and theatre studio. The most popular events are the KVN, the
weeks of different subjects. Students can try themselves in fairy-tale
performances and prepare them with great pleasure.
Our college is famous for traditions. Day of
Knowledge, Health Day, New Year’s Party, Talent show, the Last Bell party. We
have a lot of sport events, concerts, competitions.
Students also have an oppotunity to take part
in the governing. There is a Student’s Council, members of which are
usually chosen by general elections.
Graduaters of Teacher’s Training College
work in different places. A lot of them are honoured teachers. Such as N A
Volkova, Y N Litvinova. Graduates of pedagogical work not only at schools but
in other spheres.
Glossary
peasants
department
primary
staff
chоir
management
election
governing
Comprehension check
1.
When did the history of pedagogical department begin?
2.Where is it situated?
3.Who were the first students of Pedagogical
department?
4.What was the building occupied by during
the G.P.W.?
5.When was the Tatar department opened?
6. What specialities do students obtain?
7.What does the pedagogical department have
got?
8.What is pedagogical department famous for?
9.How do students spend their free time?
10.What prominent people studied at
Pedagogical college?
Speaking
Tell a group of
foreign tourists about college
Cathedrals
of Osa
Those evening bells! Those evening bells!
How many a
tale their music tells,
Of youth and home, and that sweet time,
When last I heard their soothing chime.
Thomas
Moore
The
beauty of the ancient towns, the domes of the cathedrals, the autumnal gold of
the forests and fields –all these are splendid views of Russia.
Here is the cradle of Russian culture. Cathedrals
of Osa are considered to be true symbols of the town and an integral part of
its scenery. Everyone has their own way to God΄s temple. And the people of our town have an
opportunity to choose this way when the Kazanskaya church was built in 1882. The patron of it was Al.Osipov, the richest merchant
of Osa. It was made of red bricks. It has 5 cupolas, the biggest one is on the
bell-tower, from which the visitors can see a splendid view of the town. It is
striking in grandeur, creating simultaneously an impression of peace.
The picturesque decoration of the cathedral was done by famous Russian icon
painters. They created icons for a five-tiered iconostasis with a height
of 16 meters.
Fragments
of their incredible frescoes are preserved in the alter area.
Unfortunately
during the Soviet time, Kazanskaja church was closed. It happened on the 16th
of October in 1939. But very soon it was opened due to the request of a group
of peasants. For a long time it was the main cathedral of Osa.
The heart of the historical part of Osa is
the Trinity Cathedral. Far away you can see its golden cupolas. It was begun by
a famous Perm architect Turchevich, who was imbued with the spirit of
Russian art. The Cathedral was built in the traditional Russian style,
reflecting the elements of Russian wooden architecture. Its length is 54
meters, width is 45 meters and height is 40
meters. The iconostasis of the cathedral was designed in 1915 by A. Pyakin.The
icons of the cathedral were painted by Moscow icon painter Shvarev.
It
was closed in 1930. When it was opened, it didn’t work as a cathedral. It
housed the historical museum for 2 years. Then it was used for an agricultural
college, during this time it was reconstructed. Then it became a bus station or
even was used for different economic needs. Several times it was damaged
by fire and then restored. In 2007 its cupolas were replaced by golden ones.
Also, a playground was built near the Cathedral. Now different services are
held here.
We
can’t but mention some cathedrals, which were damaged. First of all it is
Cathedral of Assumption, which was erected in 1824
in classical style. The walls were plastered; as for the roof, it was covered
with green iron. Nowadays it is a historical museum.
In
1899 in the centre of the present Lenin square was one more small chapel,
which was built in honors of Russian emperor Alexander III.
Unfortunately
in the middle of 30th it was closed and destroyed.
The
Moslem mosque was built in the 1930s. It was closed and reconstructed. For a
long time it was used as a bakery. Now it is a children house of culture «Rostok».
Glossary
cathedral
merchant
five-tiered
iconostasis
to
imbue
simultaneously
to
pray
service
damaged
Comprehension
check
1.
When was
Kazanskaya church built?
2.
What do you know
about Troitsky cathedral?
3.
What
is there in the Uspensky cathedral now days?
Speaking
Imagine that you are guide. Tell a group of
foreign tourists about cathedrals of Osa.
Famous men have the whole earth as their memorial
Pericle
The Osinskaya land has been visited by many famous
people, who are known not only in Russia but abroad. They spent in
Osa a short or long period of their lives. All of them gave something to our
town. Let us recall some names. One of the first names of importance is Vasily
Nikitych Tatischev (29.04.1986-27.07.1750) famous Russian scientist, statesman.
He visited Osa in 1720 during the trip from Kazan to Kungur.
Bering Vitus Jonassen (8.12.1681-1741) - famous Russian explorer. The second Kamchatsky expedition was
organized for investigation of Siberia and Far East. On 19th of
September 1733 the members of expedition visited Osa to supply food and horses.
Pugachev Emelyan Ivanovich (1742-10.01 1775) - leader of uprising in
the Urals. He proclaimed himself a tsar Pyotr III and led
peasants against tsarist regime (1774). He was publicly executed. He took part
in capturing the fortress in1774.
Ulaev Salavat - one of the leaders of the Peasant War in Bashkiriya.
He took part in capturing the fortress in1774. One of
the streets of Osa is named after him.
Krupskaya Nadezhda Konstantinovna - politiain, wife of V.I. Lenin. She arrived in Osa by the boat «Red
star» Here she delivered a speech at school №1.
Writers
Saltykov
Tshedrin (1826-1889) - famous Russian writer. In 1848 he was exiled to Vyatka. Collecting
material about Roskolniky he visited 15 towns and villages, including Osa
(1855).
Bianki Vitaly Valenlinovich (1894-1939) He is most widely known for
his works for children. During the war he with his family were in our town in
evacuation (1942-1944) In Osa he wrote children stories, helped museum
of Osa, gathered material about children in evacuation. He made a speech in
pedagogical college. One of the streets of Osa is named after him.
Sokolov-Nikitov Ivan Sergeevich (1892-1975) - Russian writer. During the war he lived in the village of Subbotino
of Osa region. Some episodes from the life of Osa were shown in some of his
stories.
Famous artists
Danylevsky Evgeny Ivanovich (1928-2010) - People’s artist the author
of some battle pieces. He is the author of 7 dioramas. Among them Diorama «Capturing
the fortress of Osa», is the best one. It can be seen in Osa museum of history.
Zarubin Nikolai Alexandravich (13.02. 1948-09.06. 1998) - artist member
of Russian Union of Artists. His pictures are kept in the museum of the Urals
in the Perm picture gallery and in private collections in Russia
and abroad.
In Osa he created his best work «Nature
of Osa region». His work is an anthem to the beauty of Osinskaya
land.
Musicians, singers
Sobinoff Leonid Vitalyevich (7.06.1872-14.10.1934) - outstanding
Russian opera singer. He was the leading actor of the Bolshoy Theatre. He
performed twice in Osa. His first concert in women’s gymnasium was a great
success with the public. For the second time his performance in the summer
theatre also surpassed people’s expectations.
Shavrina Ekaterina Feoktistovna (1948) - Russian People’s actress. Her
songs are widely known in our country. Especially she is good at signing folk
songs. She spent her childhood in Perm where she evinced a marked inclination
in singing. At the age of 16 she was invited to the state Volzhsky Choir in
Samara. Now she is still working in Moscow. She performed in market place in
Osa (2003)
Zavolokina Anastasya - producer of the popular programme «Play,
accordion». Her programme discovers new talents. It became a
folk movement.
Actors and directors
Motyl Vladimir Yakovlivich (26.06.1927-2010) - one of the most famous
Russian director. Popular films introduced him to international fame. He spent
his childhood in Osa. While in school he developed an interest in acting.
Orlova Lyobov Petrovna (11.02.1902-26.01.1975) - Soviet actress, who
starred in many musical films such as «Volga-Volga», «Circus», «Spring».
She took part in the shooting of the film «Volga, Volga». It took place in the village of Manastyrka
near Osa (1937).
Ilynsky Igor Vladimirovich USSR. He is a famous comedian. He was staring in some musical
films. He took part in the shooting of the film, «Volga,Volga»,which took place not from Osa. For a long
time he was a leading actor of the Maly Theatre.
Zolotuhin Valery Sergeevich (21.06.1941.) - People’s artist. He is actor
of the Taganka Theatre. He is one of the most famous film stars. Such films as «Bumbarash», «Master
of taiga» made him famous. He is the author of several books.
He performed a concert in the House of Culture. (2007)
Glossary
abroad
They spent
statesman
explorer
investigation
proclaim
inclination
Comprehension
check
1. Can you name
any of the outstanding people, who have visited Osa?
2. Are any of Osa streets named after famous people who
have visited Osa?
Speaking
Talk about one of
the historical figure from the text to your group mates. They should guess who
this person is
I like to see a man proud of the place
In which he lives,
I like to see a man live so that his place
will be proud of him
Abraham Lincoln
Bruhov Vasily Pavlovich(1924)
V.P.Bruhov was born in the
family of a worker. He graduated from school №1 in 1941.He was a champion in
skiing competition and began to serve in ski battalion during Great Patriotic
War. He was wounded. After hospital he studied at Air Pilots School
and later in tank vocational school. V.P.Bruhov took part in liberation of Ukraine
and Moldova. He is a Hero of Russia.
He described his war
experience in many books. Nowadays he lives in Moscow.
Rusanov
Vladimir Nikolaevich
(14.06.1939.-24.05.2003.)
He is an Honoured teacher of Russia,
educator-investigator, patriot of Osa. In 1963 he graduated from Perm
Pedagogical institute and began his career as a teacher of Mathematics at
school №3, later he worked at Pedagogical college. He
organized Olympiads on Maths among students of primary school. He
described his rich experience in teaching Maths in 11 books and 10 newspaper
articles. He was interested in literature and read a good deal. All his life he
collected mini-books, some of them are devoted to the history of Osa region.
Also he wrote articles to the popular magazine «Osinsky ezhegodnik».
The most famous his publications are «Bianki and Prikamye», «Osa
on the world’s map».
He began writing Osinskaya encyclopedia,
but didn’t finish it. Vladimir Nikolaevich was a man of
remarkably individual character and thought. His
name will be immortal in the history of Pedagogical college
Zubareva Kira
Michalovna
(01.07.1927-18.02.2004)
She spent her childhood in Osa. Her
parents were doctors and they wanted their daughter to continue their
career. She was sent to Perm to study medicine. In 1951 she graduated
from the institute and worked as a doctor in Osa for more than 23 years. Her
first book of poems was published and became well-known and popular. This book
is an anthem to the beauty of Osinskaya land. Later she published many
poems devoted to Osa. In her works she glorifies the beauty of nature
and people of Prikamye. She admires unselfishness, kindness and despises egoism
and greed .Her works are known and loved by people of Osa.
She was a great patriot deeply loving her
homeland.
Melentyev
Vyacheslav Ivanovich
(21.11.1930.-23.08.1987)
He was a famous surgeon, Honoured
citizen of Osa. In 1954 he graduated from State Perm Medical institute. As a
surgeon he was famous not only in Osa, but in some other regions of our
country. He made a great contribution to the development of medicine in our
town. During his medical practice he prepared more than 20 experienced
surgeons. One of the streets of Osa is named after him.
Kobelev Alexey Vasilyevich
(09.03.1910-19.10.1996)
He was a famous educator, Honoured Citizen
of Osa. He took part in the Great Patriotic War and was awarded by many medals.
After the War he worked in many educational institutions of Osa. During 25
years he gathered material about his family roots. Alexey Vasilyevich described
his rich experience in books and newspaper articles.
Rumyantsev Nikolai Alexandrovich
(21.01.1928-06.09.2003)
He was a famous educator, Honoured Teacher
of Osa. After school he studied in the Air Pilots School. In 1952 he began his
career as a teacher of Maths. He worked as a headmaster of
school №1, №3. He
was a deputy of Town Soviet and the chairman of the Committee of Education. He
made a great contribution to the development of education in our town. Nikolai
Alexandrovich described his rich experience in the book «My
life and work». He had many awards.
Glossary
educator
|
graduate from
|
primary
|
passionate
|
development
|
honoured
|
remain
|
immortal
|
experience
|
devote to
|
glorify
|
generosity
|
contribute
|
surgeo
|
award
|
|
Comprehension check
1.
What people of Osa are
known not only in our town but in any other regions of our country?
2.
Are any of Osa streets
named after famous people of our town?
3.
Do you know any names
of the heroes of Great Patriotic War?
Spiking
Think of some examples of famous people of Osa using
the Internet and library resources
Данный курс поможет Вам провести экскурсию в г.Оса со
школьниками, от составления плана до организации самой экскурсии. Время
проведения - 4 часа (занятия)
Цель: формирование у учеников целостного представления об
истории и культуре архитектурных памятников в г. Оса по средством иностранного
языка.
Задачи:
1.
Определить маршрут
экскурсии, учитывая интересы и предпочтения учеников;
2.
Учить детей работать с
текстом, вычленять главное;
3.
Ввести и обработать
лексический материал, необходимый для проведения экскурсии;
4.
Подготовить экскурсоводов;
5.
Учить работать
самостоятельно, развивать такие качества , как трудолюбие, ответственность,
усердие.
Оборудование: текст с экскурсией по городу, фотографии памятников
культуры, дополнительный материал в виде краеведческих книг
Занятие №1 Введение в тему:
- Постановка целей и задач на весь курс;
- Распределение групп, составление маршрутов экскурсии;
- Из всех маршрутов выбрать один (ребята работают вместе с учителем)
- Чтение текста «Экскурсия по г. Оса» (Д/З - перечитать текст, и
ответить на вопрос какие достопримечательности не указаны в тексте, дополнить
маршрут)
Занятие №2 Работа с текстом
- отработка лексического материала в различных упражнениях (найти в
тексте перевод слова; ответить на вопросы, используя лексику; составить
предложения, правда или не правда; составление загадок про
достопримечательности и др.);
- дополнение основного текста другими достопримечательностями на основе
лексического материала первой части (работа в группах)
- «что ты запомнил?», учитель показывает фотографию
достопримечательностей и проводить аукцион на информацию, оставшуюся у ребят в
голове.
Занятие №3 Собственно подготовка экскурсии
- Ребята делятся на группы, каждая группа получает некоторые
достопримечательности, о которых им нужно будет говорить; от каждой группы
готовится 1 экскурсовод.
- Составление паспорта экскурсии
Занятие №4 Экскурсия по городу
Перед проведением экскурсии можно пригласить студентов,
владеющих иностранным языком. Экскурсия может быть проведена как по городу на
автобусе, так и заочно с использованием картинок, презентаций.
-Проведение экскурсии, каждый экскурсовод ответственный за разные
достопримечательности;
- Ребята задают вопросы;
- По окончанию экскурсии ребята делятся впечатлениями, корректируют
ошибки.
1.
Белавина А.М. Страницы истории земли
Пермской, г. Пермь, 1996
2.
Голдобина Т.Г., Осинская жемчужина, г.
Пермь, 2005
3.
Литвинова Ю.Н., Город мой Оса, 2006
4.
Литвинова Ю.Н., Дорога длиною в 90 лет,
2009
5.
Литвинова Ю.Н., Путеводитель. Оса, г.
Санкт-Петербург. 2008
6.
Осинская энциклопедия, г. Пермь 2006
7.
Раскопина Н.А., Самая первая средняя
школа, г. Пермь, 2008
8.
Русанов В.Н., Путеводитель по Осе, г. Пермь,
1991
9.
Треногина Н.К., О прошлом и настоящем, г.
Пермь, 2004
10.
Kabakchi
V.V. The dictionary of Russia. – St. Petersburg, 2002
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