https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lslqtUMwDxA
Say if the statements are true or false.
If it is false, explain why.
1) The winter of 1620 killed almost all people in
the colony.
2) The neighboring Wampanoag tribe taught
colonists about fishing, planting and hunting.
3) The Wampanoags joined the colonists for a two
day feast in honour of their bounty.
4) The colonists and the Wampanoags dined on roast
turkey along with corn, cod fish and lobster.
5) For later generations of colonists
Thanksgiving was a religious holiday descended from putitan days of fasting, prayer
and giving thanks to God.
6) In 1777 the continental congress decreed that
all 13 of America’s colonies celebrate a national day of Thanksgiving.
7) By the mid 19th century many states celebrated
the holiday, however, the day could vary by days.
8) Sarah Josepha Hale’s efforts were finally
rewarded by George Washington who saw the unifying potential of that holiday.
9) In 1920s the national hockey league was
formed.
10) Parades also became the turkey day tradition.
Answer the following questions.
1) When did the pilgrims established Plymouth?
2) What harvest did they collect by the autumn of
1621?
3) What was Sarah Josepha Hale?
4) What was Sarah Josepha Hale’s aim?
5) Why did Abraham Lincoln establish the holiday?
6) What for did Detroit Lions start playing games
on Thanksgiving?
7) What did department stores see in the holiday?
8) Why is the holiday so important for people?
Pretend that you are a pilgrim, an
Indian, the Plymouth rock, Sarah Josepha Hale, Abraham Lincoln and tell
about Thanksgiving.
Teacher’s notes
To most Americans the pilgrims of Plymouth
Massachusetts are the iconic inspiration for today’s Thanksgiving feast. After
the winter of 1620 killed almost half of their people the colonists formed a
relationship with the neighboring Wampanoag tribe who taught them about
fishing, planting and hunting. By autumn of 1621 the colonists had collected
enough food to feed the community through the coming winter. The Wampanoags
joined the colonists for a three day feast in honour of their bounty. The feast
probably didn’t include our modern thanksgiving turkey. More likely the
colonists and the Wampanoags dined on roast goose along with corn, cod fish and
lobster. The 1621 harvest meal is now commonly thought of as the first
thanksgiving.
Yet, for later generations of colonists New England
days of thanksgiving had little to do with the 1621 harvest festival. Theirs
was a religious holiday descended from putitan days of fasting, prayer and
giving thanks to God. Every autumn the governor of each colony would declare days
of thanksgiving for bountiful harvests, victorious battles or rains. In 1777
the continental congress decreed that all 13 of America’s colonies celebrate a
national day of Thanksgiving. That year in celebration of their victory over
the British at Saratoga. By the mid 19th century many states
celebrated the holiday, however, the day could vary by weeks or even months. A
determined magazine editor named Sarah Josepha Hale said about establishing a
national thanksgiving day. She passionately believed that such a day would help
unite a nation headed towards Civil War. Hale began one woman letter writing
campaign urging politicians to establish an annual day of Thanksgiving. Her
efforts were finally rewarded by Abraham Lincoln who saw the unifying potential
of that holiday. In 1863, four months after the victory at Gettysburg he
declared the last Thursday of November to be Thanksgiving day.
By the 20th century Thanksgiving was a
welcome day of leisure from the six day work week. In 1920s the national
football league was formed. In an effort to boost attendance the fledging
Detroit Lions devised the concept of a thanksgiving day game. Parades also
became turkey day tradition. In department stores quickly saw the value as a
kick off to the Christmas shopping season. The Macey’s Thanksgiving day parade
began in 1924. And year after a year millions of new Yorkers brave the cold to
watch the festivities. Most of all Thanksgiving is about family. With modern
life moving faster than ever Thanksgiving gives us a day to take a collective
breath, reconnect with the loved ones and remember just how much we have to be
thankful for.
Say if the statements are true or false.
1) The
winter of 1620 killed almost all people in the colony. F
2) The
neighboring Wampanoag tribe taught colonists about fishing, planting and
hunting. T
3) The
Wampanoags joined the colonists for a two day feast in honour of their bounty. F
4) The
colonists and the Wampanoags dined on roast turkey along with corn, cod fish
and lobster. F
5) For
later generations of colonists Thanksgiving was a religious holiday descended
from putitan days of fasting, prayer and giving thanks to God. T
6) In
1777 the continental congress decreed that all 13 of America’s colonies
celebrate a national day of Thanksgiving. T
7) By
the mid 19th century many states celebrated the holiday, however, the day could
vary by days. F
8) Sarah
Josepha Hale’s efforts were finally rewarded by George Washington who saw the
unifying potential of that holiday. F
9) In
1920s the national hockey league was formed. F
10)
Parades
also became the turkey day tradition. T
Answer the following questions.
1) When
did the pilgrims established Plymouth?
2) What
harvest did they collect by the autumn of 1621?
3) What
was Sarah Josepha Hale?
4) What
was Sarah Josepha Hale’s aim?
5) Why
did Abraham Lincoln established the holiday?
6) What
for did Detroit Lions start playing games on Thanksgiving?
7) What
did department stores see in the holiday?
8) Why
is the holiday so important for people?
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