I
Речевая
подготовка:
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7
мин.
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1. Приветствие/
кто присутствует или отсутствует
Good morning children! I’m glad to see
you. Sit down, please.
-
What
is the date today?
-
Who
is absent today?
2. Задача урока: Today we are
going to read the text about humpback whales.
3. Фонетическая
зарядка
But before that
I want you to learn a tongue twister about that animal, and to recite it like
the English we should revise the sound [w].
It is a voiced consonant
sound. To correctly pronounce the [w] sound, form your lips into a small,
tight circle. It is important to hold your lips correctly. Imagine whistling
or blowing out a candle. Your jaw should be mostly closed to make the sound,
but your teeth should not touch.
Now repeat after
me:
- the sound [w];
- sound
combinations: [wʊ], [wɜ:], [weɪ];
- words: winter,
know, awkward, white.
- phrases: warm
winter, weeping willow, sweet water, white
microwave, wide awake.
Now let’s read
the tongue twister. Who wants to wallow in white waves?
S1, please read the
tongue twister.
In your opinion,
why whales want to wallow in warm waves?
Now read after
me line by line: in warm waves, whales want, want to wallow, whales want to
wallow in warm waves;
in white waves, while
whales want to wallow, while walruses want to wallow in white wave;
Why do the
whales want to wallow in warm waves
While the
walruses want to wallow in white waves.
Now, S2, S3 … read
the tongue twister, S3 read it.
4. Речевая
зарядка
Have you ever
seen whales or walruses? What do you know about them?
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̇ Whales want
to wallow in ̖warm waves,
While walruses
want to wallow in ̀white waves.
̇ Why do the whales
want to wallow in ̖warm waves,
While the walruses
want to wallow in ̀white waves?
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Повторение
артикуляции отрабатываемого звука
Отработка
звука:
изолированно, в звукосочетаниях, словах, словосочетаниях.
В
режиме T-Cl,
T-S1,
S2
…
Чтение
речевого целого сильным учеником
Проверка
понимания
Отработка
речевого целого в режиме T-C1.
Упражнения
в репродукции речевого целого: ученики по очереди читают речевое целое.
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5 мин.
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2. Снятие трудностей
Before reading
the text look at the words below and try to explain their meanings.
Replace the
underlined words with words above.
1 The world
needs to pay attention to the troubles of the humpback whales and help
them survive.
2 Some insects
like butterflies are major agricultural pests, while the majority
complete their life cycle with no significant direct impact on man.
3 I can't help
hearing it in my head, like some unforgettable melody.
4 Some types of
camel have two hunches and others have one.
5 A word or two
more concerning this matter of the skin or fat of the whale.
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×
humps
×
moths
×
plight
×
haunting
×
blubber
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5 мин.
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5. Установка
на интерактивную работу с текстом
Look through the
text and find errors. The corrected sentences should be written in your
workbook.
Let’s check what you’ve corrected.
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In 1967, a young post-doctoral
biologist named Roger Payne travelled to Britain to see the humpback whales
that he had been told regularly passed by the country. An expert in how bats
and moths use sound to locate their predator, Payne had recently resolved to
use his expertise in animal acoustics to help this species, which was under
threat from mankind. The decision, Payne says, had come about because of his
increasing concern about man’s destruction of the natural world.
Whilst in Bermuda, Payne met a man
named Scott McVay. It was a chance encounter which turned out to be very
lucky. Watlington was using underwater loudspeakers in his job for the US
Navy and told Payne that every now and then his loudspeakers would pick up
strange sounds. Watlington told Payne that his guess was that the sounds were
coming from whales.
From this chance meeting, Payne,
together with friend Scott McVay, went on to confirm not only that the sounds
on Watlington’s microphones were from humpback whales, but that the sounds
were in fact songs, which they found could travel across entire oceans.
At the time of Payne and McVay’s
discovery, nonprofit whaling was still in full force. Tens of thousands of
whales were being hunted and killed every year by nations across the world
and many whale species were dangerously close to extinction.
Payne decided to release a
recording of the long and haunting humpback whale songs, which he described
as «exuberant, awesome, uninterrupted rivers of sound». This unique recording
was an instant hit with the scientists. The joyful sounds of whales singing
to each other as they played in the ocean placed the plight of these enormous
but gentle creatures firmly at the forefront of the public’s mind. It helped
lay the foundation for the launch of the ‘Save the Whales’ movement, which
was instrumental in bringing about an end to commercial whaling. In 1986, the
International Whaling Commission passed a moratorium on whaling. The humpback
whale stocks have partially recovered since then, but they are still an
endangered species.
Today, Payne is still turning to
this magnificent creature to show mankind his folly. He has recently
collected many tiny skin and blubber samples from sperm whales in order to
examine them for pollutants. Preliminary studies have shown terrifying levels
of man-made poisons are present in the samples. Payne hopes that when the
results are made public it will turn the whale into a symbol of how mankind
is poisoning the oceans. For a second time, Payne looks set to make the whale
an icon of the plight of our times.
Corrected
sentences:
In 1967, a young post-doctoral
biologist named Roger Payne travelled to Bermuda to see the humpback
whales that he had been told regularly passed by the island.
Watlington was using underwater microphones
in his job for the US Navy and told Payne that every now and then his microphones
would pick up strange sounds.
From this chance meeting, Payne,
together with colleague Scott McVay, went on to confirm not only that
the sounds on Watlington’s microphones were from humpback whales.
At the time of Payne and McVay’s
discovery, commercial whaling was still in full force.
This unique recording was an
instant hit with the public.
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К тексту
выдаётся на точно такой же текст, но с ошибками, их нужно найти и исправить,
исправленные предложения записать в тетрадь.
В режиме
T-S1, S(2) …
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7
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7. Пересказ (по плану).
Now using the
plan of the story you’re going to work in pairs. One of you is Roger Payne,
the other one is Scott McVay. After retelling, swap the roles.
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a) Imagine that
you are Roger Payne, a biologist working to raise awareness about
the protection of humpback whales. You were asked to deliver a presentation
to an environmental group. Tell them about your discovery and what you do for
protection of whales.
b) Imagine that
you are Scott McVay, Roger Payne’s fellow researcher. You were asked
to deliver a presentation to an environmental group. Tell them about your
discovery and what is threating to whales.
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Работа в
парах.
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