Задание С1 в ЕГЭ по английскому языку.
Структура личного письма
1. Адрес и дата пишется в правом верхнем углу письма
(в краткой форме).
2. Первая часть письма - Introduction (вступление). В
этой части письма автор благодарит за полученное письма или извиняется, что
долго не писал.
3. Вторая часть письма - Main Body (главная часть
письма). Это самая большая часть письма, так как в этой части письма автор
отвечает на все вопросы и выполняет все задания.
4. Третья часть письма- Conclusion (заключение). В
этой части письма автор должен указать причину, почему он заканчивает писать
письмо.
5. Конец письма-Ending (завершение письма). Эта фраза
зависит от степени близости автора и адресата, после неё ставится запятая и
далее (с новой строки) указывается своё имя.
Речевые клише
Обращение/приветствие - Dear Simon -
Dear Miss Jones, - Dear Mum
Вводные фразы - It was great to
get your letter…. - Thanks for your letter. It was great/lovely to hear from
you. - Thanks for your long letter. It was really great to hear all your news,
after not hearing from you for ages…. - Sorry I haven’t written for so long
but…. - I’m very sorry about not replying to your letter sooner but I’ve been
extremely busy. - Sorry for not writing earlier but I’ve… - How are things with
you? - I’m sorry I haven’t written for so long, but… - I was really pleased to
hear that… - I thought I’d better write and tell you about….
Заключительные фразы - I would really
like you to visit me this summer. Write to me and tell me your plans. - Thanks
for sending me… Please write to me again soon, and tell me all your news. -
Please give/send my regards (love) to your…. And write and tell me your plans
for…. - I would really love to see you. Why don’t you come and visit me this…..
Write back soon! - If you want to know anything else, just drop me a line. -
Well, that’s all for now. Do write back soon. - That’s all my news for now…
Письма с просьбой дать совет (Asking for
advice)
- I am writing to ask for your advice. - Can you give me your advice? - Give me
your advice about…. - Can you think of anything that…? - I’ve got a problem and
I need your advice. - I’ve got a problem, and I think you can help. - What do
you think I should do? - Give me / Send me your advice soon. - Do you think I
should…? - Do you have any idea about…? - Please let me know what to do. -
Please let me know what you think I should do - I’d like to know what you think
about… - Write back soon and tell me what you think. - Your advice would help
me a lot.
Письма-советы (Giving advice) - I ‘m sorry to
hear ... and I think I can help. - Cheer up / Don’t worry too much. - Don’t let
it get you down. - I’m only too glad to help. - I just got your letter and I
think ... - Here’s what I think you should do. - Why don’t you ... ? - If I
were you/in your position, I’d .../ I wouldn’t ... . - Have you thought
of/about ... + Ving? - Don’t forget to... - It would be a good idea to ... -
What you should do is … - How about + Ving ... ? - What about + Ving ... ? - I
think you should … - The best advice I can give you is … - Another good idea is
to … - I hope that this/ my advice helps. - Let me know what happens. - Let me
know how it went. - Let’s hope that things get better - Let’s hope that
everything turns out all right. - Hope this helped. - If you do this, you would
….
Письмо-извинение (Letter of
apology)
- I'm really sorry that I forgot about...; I'm writing to apologise for... -
I'm so sorry I couldn't make it... - It will never happen again ... Письмо-приглашение (Letter of
invitation) - I'm writing to invite you to ... - I'm having a party ...; Would
you like to come? - I hope you'll be able to join us/to make it.
Письмо-просьба (Letter of
request)
- I'm writing to ask you for your help/to do me a favour - I wonder/was
wondering if I could ask you to ... - I would be so/terribly/really grateful if
you could ... Благодарственное письмо (Thank you
letter) - I'm writing to thank you so much for... - The party was
great/fantastic ... - It was very kind/nice of you to ...
Письмо-поздравление (Congratulations
letter)
- I'm writing to congratulate you on passing your exams ... . - Congratulations
on ... . - You really were the best... . - You deserved... .
Письмо-информация (Letter of
information)
- This is just to let you know that... . - I'm just writing to tell you that...
. - You must be wondering what's happened to us all. - Here's our news at the
moment... .
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