Задания
по словообразованию
Разработка
по УМК “Laser”
для 10-11 классов
1. Mike’s
nervousness showed in his voice.
2. Ludens
watched Marcus jealously.
3. She’s
been giving me a helping hand with the children.
4. Education
levels are strongly related to income.
5. The
country depends on tourism for much income.
6. He
answered me very rudely.
7. You
disobeyed my orders.
8. Why
are you so jealous of his success?
9. They
befriended me when I first arrived in London as a student.
10.
With
blind obedience, I allowed my father to organize my life.
11.
I
don’t understand how the two ideas relate.
12.
She
always felt slightly uncomfortable in a hat.
13.
The
President hopes to visit Ireland in the not too distant future.
14.
We’ve
seen an enormous growth in the number of business using the Web.
15.
The
woods are inhabited by many wild animals.
16.
The
French are culturally sophisticated people.
17.
I
want to broaden the discussion to the other aspects of the problem.
18.
The
land was too rocky to cultivate.
19.
Apparently the company is loosing a
lot of money.
20.
The
system is relatively easy to use.
1. Mike’s…………..
showed in his voice. (NERVOUS)
2. Ludens
watched Marcus……………..(JEALOUS)
3. She’s
been giving me a……….. hand with the children.(HELP)
4. Education
levels are strongly ………..to income.(RELATION)
5. The
country depends on……….. for much income.(TOUR)
6. He
answered me very ………….(RUDE)
7. You
…………my orders.(OBEY)
8. Why
are you so………… of his success? (JEALOUSY)
9. They
…………me when I first arrived in London as a student.(FRIEND)
10.
With
blind……….., I allowed my father to organize my life.(OBEY)
11.
I
don’t understand how the two ideas………...(RELATION)
12.
She
always felt slightly……….. in a hat.(COMFORT)
13.
The
President hopes to visit Ireland in the not too …………future.(DISTANCE)
14.
We’ve
seen an enormous………. in the number of business using the Web.(GROW)
15.
The
woods are ………..by many wild animals.(HABITAT)
16.
The
French are …………sophisticated people.(CULTURE)
17.
I
want to………… the discussion to the other aspects of the problem.(BROAD)
18.
The
land was too rocky to…………...(CULTURE)
19.
……………the
company is loosing a lot of money.(APPEAR)
20.
The
system is ………..easy to use.(RELATE)
-HELP-
1. We
were disappointed because the staff were very unhelpful.
2. Criticism
is unhelpful, to say the least.
3. If
you are tired, caffeine can be helpful in low doses.
4. It’s
helpful to have a calculator for this exam.
5. Exercise
is helpful for controlling high blood pressure.
6. It
would be helpful for me to meet him personally.
7. He
asked for a second helping.
8. I
knew they were lying but I felt helpless to do anything about it.
-RELATE-
1. I
can’t really see how the two issues relate.
2. We
offer courses that relate English literature to other subjects.
3. We’re
only interested in events that relate directly to the murder.
4. We
need to see figures relating to the last six months.
5. We
think the two crimes are related in some way.
6. Occupation
and social class are closely related.
7. The
visit is an important step in improving relations between Japan and
China.
8. We
have very good relations with the local police.
9. The
study found a direct relation between smoking and lung cancer.
10.
All
our friends and relations came to our wedding.
11.
I
have nothing further to say in relation to this matter.
12.
Unemployment
here is high in relation to national levels.
13.
There
is a close relationship between poverty and crime.
14.
The
relationships between players from the two teams were pretty friendly.
15.
What
was your relationship with your mother like?
16.
We
spent the week visiting relatives.
17.
Relatively few women become airline
pilots.
-FRIEND-
1. Japan
is a valued friend and partner of this country.
2. She
felt alone and friendless.
3. He
will be remembered as a kind friendly person.
4. The
receptionist greeted us with a friendly smile.
5. There’s
warm and friendly atmosphere in the pub.
6. Janet
and I used to be very friendly.
7. Moscow
Dynamo came and played Walsall in a friendly match.
8. There
was a friendly rivalry between them.
9. The
reunion gave us a chance to renew old friendships.
10.
His
friendship with a local businessman led to allegation of corruption.
11.
Whatever
happened, I didn’t want to lose Sarah’s friendship.
12.
She
formed a close friendship with Vera Brittain.
13.
They’ve
signed a friendship and co-operation treaty.
14.
The
group provides support and friendship for old people.
-CARE-
1. I
can see that a lot of care has gone into your work.
2. The
label on the box said “Handle with care”.
3. He
was choosing his words with great care.
4. Teachers
have to be careful when criticizing pupils.
5. People
should be more careful about the things they say.
6. You
must be careful who you accept a lift from.
7. Brighton
welcomes careful drives.
8. She’s
always been careful with money.
9. Try
not to be careless next time!
10.
It
was very careless of you to leave the medicine where the children could
get it.
11.
He
washed the antique plates very carefully.
-ATTRACT-
1. The
show attracts viewers from all walks of life.
2. They
hope to attract more foreign investors.
3. Tourists
are attracted by its endless sandy beaches and perfect weather.
4. Their
behavior has attracted considerable public criticism.
5. They
tried to leave the hotel without attracting anyone’s attention.
6. The
town’s most popular attraction is the Marine Science Museum.
7. The
plane is the main attraction at this weekend’s air show.
8. One
of the car’s main attractions is its low price.
9. We
saw a less attractive side of his personality that day.
10.
I
now faced the unattractive prospect of a 12-hour bus journey.
-OBEDIENCE-
1. He
called the dog off and it immediately obeyed.
2. Officers
expect their troops to obey them without question.
3. The
soldiers were used to obeying orders.
4. Motorists
are not obeying the new traffic laws.
5. Molecules
obey the laws of physics.
6. Obedience to
the order was one of the monastery rules.
7. The
school demands total obedience from its pupils.
8. The
children stood in a little group disciplined, and obedient.
9. If
you continue to disobey the rules, you will be punished.
10.
They
knew he was too weak to disobey.
-HONEST-
1. I
haven’t been completely honest about my last experience.
2. Thank
you for being so honest with me.
3. I
want you to give me an honest answer.
4. I
gave her the wrong amount of money, but it was an honest mistake.
5. When
is the last time Charlie did any honest work?
6. I’m
just trying to earn an honest living.
7. She
was trying to do her job honestly and fairly.
8. There
is a refreshing honesty about his work.
9. They
admitted that there were dishonest officers in the police force.
10.
It’s
clear to me that they acted dishonestly.
11.
He
was accused of dishonesty.
-APPEAR-
1. Dave
said good night to everyone and quickly disappeared upstairs.
2. The
moon disappeared behind the clouds.
3. She
was still waiving as the train disappeared from view.
4. The symptoms should disappear
within a few days.
5. The
letter I had left on my desk had disappeared.
6. She
disappeared from a London hotel on Monday and has not been seen since.
7. Richard
was18 at the time of her disappearance.
8. This
job is not as easy as it may appear.
9. Matt
appears unaffected by all the media attention.
10.
It
appears that she has changed her mind.
11.
Cracks
began to appear in the ceiling.
12.
One
day a stranger appeared on my doorstep.
13.
As
soon as she appears, we can get started.
14.
She
appeared on television with the President.
15.
Tony
is currently appearing in pantomime at Reading.
16.
The
twins are almost identical in appearance.
17.
Recent
initiatives have done a lot to improve the appearance of the district.
18.
He
doesn’t look well off, but you shouldn’t judge by appearances.
19.
Julie’s
sudden appearance in the doorway startled me.
20.
Apparently, she resigned because
she had an argument with her boss.
21.
Seven
people were shot in two apparently unrelated incidents.
22.
It
should be apparent to any reader that there are several inconsistencies.
23.
The
children’s poor health was apparent from their physical appearance.
24.
It
soon became apparent that the two women knew each other.
25.
The
potential for loss of life was all too apparent.
26.
His
apparent lack of interest in her work always annoyed me.
-RUDE-
1. I
don’t want to seem rude, but I’d rather be alone.
2. It’s
rude to keep people waiting.
3. The
way she stared was downright rude.
4. He
knows a few rude words in Italian.
5. I
can’t remember what I was saying before I was so rudely interrupted.
-KIND-
1. What
kind of person is she?
2. Many
people like to try lots of different kinds of food.
3. We’ve
all had disappointments of some kind.
4. There
are no notes of any kind in the text.
5. The
bridge is the largest of its kind in the world.
6. I
had rather expected something of the kind might happen.
7. She’s
a librarian, or something of the kind.
8. She
was very kind to me when the children were ill.
9. It
was kind of you to help them.
10.
Thank
you for your kind words.
11.
Fate
has been kind to me.
12.
Robert,
would you be so kind as to shut the door for me?
13.
I
shall never forget the kindness of the nursing staff.
14.
We
remember his many small kindnesses to the children.
15.
You’re
being very unkind to your sister.
-JEALOUS-
1. I
expect some of your colleagues will be jealous.
2. Other
girls were jealous of her good looks.
3. Sophia
had admirers , and I was jealous of them.
4. He
would dance with other women to make her jealous.
5. He
loves the pictures and guards them jealously.
6. Professional
jealousy can cause problems at work.
7. Jealousy
can
ruin relationships.
-NERVOUS-
1. You’ve
got a lot of nerve, calling me at this time of night.
2. Driving
on mountain roads always makes me nervous.
3. I
got very nervous waiting for my turn to be called.
4. She
was nervous about walking home alone.
5. He’s
always been a little nervous of change.
6. Callum
gave a slightly nervous laugh.
7. He
shifted in his chair nervously.
-TOUR-
1. We
went on a 10-day tour of central Africa.
2. The
group is currently on tour in the UK.
3. They
begin a world tour with four concerts in Britain.
4. The
President plans a European tour next month.
5. We
were taken on a tour of the factory.
6. Every
weekend there are free weekend guided tours of the castle.
7. The
Caribbean is so dependent upon tourism.
8. Space
tourism may be a reality by the year 2010.
9. The
islands attract more than 17,000 tourists a year.
10.
It
was almost time for the summer invasion of tourists.
-COMFORT-
1. The
airline is keen to improve passenger comfort.
2. There
is plenty of room to lie down and sleep in comfort.
3. It
was a comfort to think that there was no rent to pay.
4. Sit
quietly in a comfortable position.
5. Make
yourself comfortable and I’ll be back in a minute.
6. The
bed looked warm and comfortable.
7. Lots
of people don’t feel comfortable about public speaking.
8. You’ll
be uncomfortable for a few days after the surgery.
9. She
felt cold and uncomfortable.
10.
They
were sitting in a very uncomfortable position.
11.
We
spent an uncomfortable night in a noisy hotel.
12.
Not
knowing anyone made her feel very uncomfortable.
13.
A
long uncomfortable silence followed.
-ARRIVE-
1. Her
arrival livened the party.
2. The
arrival BA 106 from Boston has been delayed.
3. Parkes
was arrested on her arrival from New York.
4. Since
his arrival at the club, he has brought in several star players.
5. Check
the airport monitors for arrivals and departures.
6. Our
lives have been revolutionized by the arrival of the personal computer.
7. Early
arrivals get all the best parking spaces.
8. What
time does your plane arrive?
9. I
finally arrived home at five in the morning.
10.
Four
police officers suddenly arrived at their house.
11.
A
letter arrived for you this morning.
-EUROPE-
1. There
have been deep divisions in the party over Europe.
-ANNOUNCE-
1. There
was a press release announcing the Senator’s resignation.
2. Exxon
has announced a 26%increase in profits.
3. I
am pleased to announce that the Board has agreed to create 500 new jobs
in our sales division.
4. Bill
just suddenly announced he was taking the day off.
5. When
your flight is announced, make your way to the departure lounge.
6. They’ve
just announced that our train will be delayed.
7. The
talks are continuing, but no announcements are expected at this time.
8. An
announcement made by the Ministry seem to contradict this.
-DISTANT-
1. Her
eyes scanned the distant hills.
2. I
could faintly hear the distant rumble of traffic.
3. The
castle was four miles distant.
4. One
day in a distant future, I might go and live abroad.
5. I
expect to return in the not too distant future.
6. That
lovely summer in Majorca already felt like a distant memory.
7. Violet
was cold and distant.
8. He
nodded slowly, a distant look in her eyes.
9. I
heard dogs barking distantly in the hills.
10.
It
is important to consider distance from public transport when buying a
house.
11.
They
started to walk the short distance to the camp.
12.
Hs
parents live some distance away.
13.
Altair,
at a distance of 17 light-years, is one of the closest of the bright
stars.
14.
The
distance has never been a problem for our relationship.
15.
Tim
followed him in distance.
16.
From
a distance I suppose it’ll seem very funny.
17.
My
instincts warned me to put some distance between us.
18.
At
a safe distance from the action, General Lewis was directing troop
movements.
19.
The
company is trying to distance itself from remarks made by the former
director.
-GROW-
1. She
must have grown at least four inches since I saw her last.
2. Various
crops are grown here.
3. The
world’s population is growing faster than predicted.
4. By
1997, the town has grown big enough to need a school of its own.
5. By
now the road network was growing at an alarming rise.
6. She
could feel the anger growing inside her.
7. Ask
a grown-up to help you.
8. The
kids went to the park while the grown-ups sat in the garden.
9. She
has two grown-up sons.
10.
Louis
looked so grown-up in his school uniform.
11.
I’ve
always felt uncomfortable seeing a grown man crying.
12.
We
are entering a period of rapid population growth.
13.
The
annual rate of growth was 12 per cent.
14.
The
engineering sector achieved significant growth last year.
15.
Computing
remains a growth area.
16.
New
growth will develop during spring.
-BROAD-
1. I
meet a broad range of people in my daily life.
2. Our
radio station plays a broad spectrum of popular music.
3. We
need to define a broad strategy for future development.
4. This
chapter can only give a broad outline of the subject.
5. The
Pope’s speech will be broadcast on all channels at 6 this evening.
6. The
BBC will be broadcasting the match live from Paris.
7. The
scope of the book has been broadened to include the history of Eastern
Europe.
8. College
will broaden your horizons.
9. As
he grew angrier, his accent broadened.
10.
The
proposal was broadly welcomed by teachers.
11.
Their
theory has turned out to be broadly true in practice.
12.
Their
proposals are broadly in line with the government’s ideas.
13.
My
dad’s pretty broad-minded so he won’t mind if you drink.
-CULTURE-
1. Most
of the world’s fertile land is already being cultivated.
2. Rice
is cultivated throughout the coastal regions.
3. He’s
trying to cultivate more caring image.
4. London
is still very much the cultural capital of the country.
5. The
country enjoys a rich and diverse cultural life.
6. The
two cities are culturally very similar.
7. If
you are looking for culture, then Paris is the place for you.
8. The
two firms have very different corporate cultures.
-INHABIT-
1. The
islands are inhabited by 177,000 people.
2. She
inhabits the strange world of the media celebrity.
3. The
city’s first inhabitants arrived in the 16th century.
4. Storm
damage has made the house uninhabitable.
-ACHIEVE-
1. The
Republic of Tunisia achieved independence from France in 1957.
2. We
have achieved what we set out to do.
3. His
paintings did not achieve the popularity of his books.
4. They
are holding a party to celebrate the achievement of their first year’s
goals.
5. It
was hard work, but the sense of achievement is huge.
6. Bob’s
not what you would call one of life’s high achievers.
-BENEFIT-
1. One
or two glasses of wine a day can be beneficial.
2. The
relationship was mutually beneficial.
3. He
was the main beneficiary of the deal.
4. The
new sports centre will bring lasting benefit to the community.
5. Consider
the potential benefits of the deal for the company.
6. Even
Liza derived little benefit from the changes.
7. Parents
have benefited greatly from this treatment.
8. There
has been an increase in the number of people claiming benefit.
-CREATE-
1. How
do I create a new life?
2. In
the last week, 170 new jobs have been created.
3. Soft
music creates a relaxing atmosphere.
4. The
main road was closed, creating traffic problems.
5. His
comments have created a lot of confusion.
6. I
really wanted to create a good impression at the start of the interview.
7. The
government is to provide more money for job creation.
8. The
motorway should aid the creation of new business in the area.
9. Birds’
nests are extraordinary creations.
10.
She’s
the writer’s greatest comic creation.
11.
He
was a creative genius.
12.
We
offer people the opportunity to be creative.
13.
Ian
Fleming, the creator of James Bond.
14.
The
Gorgon was a mythical creature.
15.
He
seems to be a pathetic creature.
-DEVELOP-
1. All
children develop at different rates.
2. Markets
for such high-priced products develop slowly.
3. The
area is working to develop its tourist industry.
4. The
plot develops further in the second episode.
5. I’d
like to fully develop my idea before discussing it.
6. A
rash developed in a couple of days.
7. She
developed a taste for champagne while she was in France.
8. We
spend less on health care than most other developed nations.
9. The
developed world has a responsibility towards poorer countries.
10.
Working
with wine, he has to have a highly developed sense of smell.
11.
Children
in many developing countries lack basic medical care.
12.
We
encourage our staff in their development of new skills.
13.
His
work is mainly in software development.
14.
The
land was sold for development.
-DISCOVER-
1. The
two men decided to discover the truth for themselves.
2. He
became very friendly when he discovered that she was my sister.
3. Why
not spend a week discovering the beauty of Sri Lanka?
4. I
have only recently discovered the benefits of meditation.
5. Our
country continues to lead the world in scientific discoveries.
6. Police
announced the discovery of the body late last night.
7. This
is one of the most important archaeological discoveries of the century.
8. Gisela
is one of Lagerfeld’s latest discoveries.
-IMPROVE-
1. Our
main objective is to improve educational standards.
2. A
light airy sun lounge greatly improves the quality of life for
residents.
3. He’s
always trying to improve himself.
4. Your
English will improve with practice.
5. The
region has a weak, but improving, transport infrastructure.
6. A
more pleasant classroom environment could account for students’ improved.
7. The
school is performing well, but we recognize the need for further improvement.
8. There
has been an improvement in relations between the two countries.
9. Sales
have shown a slight improvement this year.
-INVENT-
1. He
invented the technique that allows scientists to examine DNA.
2. It’s
one of the most time-saving devices ever invented for cooks.
3. Chaplin
invented his own unique style of comedy.
4. She
would invent any excuse to avoid seeing people.
5. Inventions
like the electric light bulb changed the way people lived.
6. All
that gossip he told me about Melanie was pure invention.
7. By
comparison, British artists seemed to lack imagination and invention.
8. When
the police eventually arrived, we made an inventory of the missing
items.
-PRODUCE-
1. We
are now producing the same quantity of goods with far fewer workers.
2. The
body produces chemicals called endorphins to control the pain.
3. The
interests of producers and consumers may be in conflict.
4. New
Zealand’s growing reputation as a producer of wine.
5. Consumers
are becoming more suspicious of advertising claims about products that
they buy.
6. The
system we have now is the product of years of research.
7. The
eastern frontier of France was the product of centuries of historical
accidents.
8. Our
new line is already in production.
9. Their
latest car has just gone into production for the Japanese market.
10.
These
teenagers are typical products of the private education system.
-SCIENCE-
1. There’s
a shortage of people competent in maths, science, and technology.
2. Chris
is studying science at school.
3. There’s
nothing scientific about the process they use to select people.
4. Modern
archaeology is more scientific than in the past.
-SOLVE-
1. UN
leaders are working hard to find a peaceful solution to the conflict.
2. The
committee has failed to come up with any solutions for the crisis.
3. Solar
energy offers a low cost solution to our fuel problems.
4. Putting
children into prison is not the solution.
5. We
can help you to solve your financial problems.
6. It
is hoped that diplomatic efforts can solve the crisis peacefully.
7. He
hopes to solve the mystery of the plane’s mystery.
8. The
case was solved 25 years later using DNA evidence.
CARD 1
1. We
were disappointed because the staff were very……. . (HELP)
2. Occupation
and social class are closely …… . (RELATE)
3. She
felt alone and ……. . (FRIEND)
4. Teachers
have to be …… when criticizing pupils. (CARE)
5. Their
behavior has …….. considerable public criticism. (ATTRACTION)
6. The
soldiers were used to ……. orders. (OBEY)
7. She
was trying to do her job ……… and fairly. (HONEST)
8. Richard
was18 at the time of her ……… . (APPEAR)
9. I
can’t remember what I was saying before I was so …… interrupted. (RUDE)
10.
You’re
being very …… to your sister. (KIND)
11.
……. can ruin relationships.
(JEALOUS)
12.
He
shifted in his chair ……. . (NERVE)
13.
A
long ……. silence followed. (COMFORT)
14.
Early
…… get all the best parking spaces. (ARRIVE)
15.
Ask
a …….. to help you. (GROW)
16.
The
BBC will be ……. the match live from Paris. (BROAD)
17.
He’s
trying to …… more caring image. (CULTURE)
18.
Bob’s
not what you would call one of life’s high …… . (ACHIEVE)
19.
Parents
have …….. greatly from this treatment. (BENEFIT)
20.
The
…… world has a responsibility towards poorer countries. (DEVELOP)
CARD 2
1. Criticism
is unhelpful, to say the least.
2. We
think the two crimes are related in some way.
3. There’s
warm and friendly atmosphere in the pub.
4. Brighton
welcomes careful drives.
5. If
you continue to disobey the rules, you will be punished.
6. I
now faced the unattractive prospect of a 12-hour bus journey.
7. Obedience
to the order was one of the monastery rules.
8. Tony
is currently appearing in pantomime at Reading.
9. The
way she stared was downright rude.
10.
I
shall never forget the kindness of the nursing staff.
11.
He
loves the pictures and guards them jealously.
12.
Check
the airport monitors for arrivals and departures.
13.
The
talks are continuing, but no announcements are expected at this time.
14.
I
heard dogs barking distantly in the hills.
15.
Computing
remains a growth area.
16.
The
proposal was broadly welcomed by teachers.
17.
If
you are looking for culture, then Paris is the place for you.
18.
The
Gorgon was a mythical creature.
19.
Consumers
are becoming more suspicious of advertising claims about products that
they buy.
20.
The
land was sold for development.
CARD 1
1. We
were disappointed because the staff were very unhelpful.
2. Occupation
and social class are closely related.
3. She
felt alone and friendless.
4. Teachers
have to be careful when criticizing pupils.
5. Their
behavior has attracted considerable public criticism.
6. The
soldiers were used to obeying orders.
7. She
was trying to do her job honestly and fairly.
8. Richard
was18 at the time of her disappearance.
9. I
can’t remember what I was saying before I was so rudely interrupted.
10.
You’re
being very unkind to your sister.
11.
Jealousy can ruin relationships.
12.
He
shifted in his chair nervously.
13.
A
long uncomfortable silence followed.
14.
Early
arrivals get all the best parking spaces.
15.
Ask
a grown-up to help you.
16.
The
BBC will be broadcasting the match live from Paris.
17.
He’s
trying to cultivate more caring image.
18.
Bob’s
not what you would call one of life’s high achievers.
19.
Parents
have benefited greatly from this treatment.
20.
The
developed world has a responsibility towards poorer countries.
CARD
2
1. Criticism
is………, to say the least. (HELP)
2. We
think the two crimes are …… in some way. (RELATION)
3. There’s
warm and ………. atmosphere in the pub. (FRIEND)
4. Brighton
welcomes…… drives. (CARE)
5. If
you continue to ……. the rules, you will be punished. (OBEY)
6. I
now faced the ……. prospect of a 12-hour bus journey. (ATTRACT)
7. ……..
to the order was one of the monastery rules. (OBEY)
8. Tony
is currently …… in pantomime at Reading. (APPEAR)
9. The
way she stared was downright ….. . (RUDENESS)
10.
I
shall never forget the ….. of the nursing staff. (KIND)
11.
He
loves the pictures and guards them …… . (JEALOUS)
12.
Check
the airport monitors for …… and departures. (ARRIVE)
13.
The
talks are continuing, but no …….. are expected at this time. (ANNOUNCE)
14.
I
heard dogs barking ……. in the hills. (DISTANCE)
15.
Computing
remains a ……. area. (GROW)
16.
The
proposal was ……. welcomed by teachers. (BROAD)
17.
If
you are looking for …… , then Paris is the place for you. (CULTURAL)
18.
The
Gorgon was a mythical …… . (CREATE)
19.
Consumers
are becoming more suspicious of advertising claims about …… that they
buy. (PRODUCTION)
20.
The
land was sold for ……. . (DEVELOP)
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