Глава III
Фоновый анализ.
1. Humanities [hjuː'mænətɪ]
- are the subjects such as history, philosophy, and literature which are
concerned with human ideas and behavior/ liberal
arts.
2. Division [dɪ'vɪʒ(ə)n] - is
a group of related departments in some universities, or the people who work in
them/department.
3. Undergraduate [ˌʌndə'græʤuət] - a
student at a college or university who has not yet earned a bachelor's or
equivalent degree.
4. Job market [ʤɔb 'mɑːkɪt] - labour market.
5. Release [rɪ'liːs] - allow (information)
to be generally available.
6. Freshmen ['freʃmən] - a first-year student at a university, college,
or high school.
7. Sophomores ['sɔfəmɔː] - a second-year
college or high school student.
8. Anti-intellectual [ˌæntɪˌɪntɪ'lekʧuəl] -
a person who scorns intellectuals and their views and methods.
9. Dean [diːn] - the head of a college or
university faculty or department.
10. Ivy League - a group of long-established
colleges and universities in the eastern U.S. having high academic and social
prestige. It includes Harvard, Yale, Princeton, Columbia, Dartmouth, Cornell,
Brown, and the University of Pennsylvania
11. Graduation [ˌgrædju'eɪʃ(ə)n] - the
receiving or conferring of an academic degree or diploma.
12. Wake Forest University - is a private,
coeducational university in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, founded in 1834.
13. Integrate ['ɪntɪgreɪt] - desegregate (a
school, neighborhood, etc.), esp. racially.
14. Professor [prə'fesə] - a teacher of the highest rank in a college
or university.
15. Curriculum [kə'rɪkjələm] - is all the
different courses of study that are taught in a school, college, or university.
16. Harvard ['hɑːvəd] - is an
American private Ivy League research university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts of United States.
17. Campus ['kæmpəs] - the grounds and buildings of a university
or college.
18. Criticism
['krɪtɪsɪz(ə)m] - an article, book, or comment containing such analysis.
19.
Carp [kɑːp] – to cavel.
20. Primitive
['prɪmɪtɪv] - denoting a simple, direct style of art that deliberately rejects
sophisticated artistic techniques.
21.
Law school [lɔː] - department (faculty) of law.
22.
Medical school ['medɪk(ə)l] - medicine department / faculty.
23.
Business world ['bɪznəs] - деловой мир.
24.
Skills [skɪl]
- is the knowledge and ability that enables you to do something well.
Глава IV
Лексико-грамматические трудности.
1. Модуляция
– Humanities Fall From Favor →
Гуманитарные науки теряют популярность.
2. Перестановка - … report
being released Thursday suggests… → согласно опубликованному
в минувший четверг отчету.
3. Замена частей речи – create → расширяя.
4. Добавление - This "is an anti-intellectual moment → Сейчас «наступило такое
время, когда творческая интеллигенция мало кому интересна.
5.
Модуляция - … living up in the clouds → витаем в облаках
6. Антонимический перевод - I don't want to be doing what I love and be homeless
→ Я
лично хочу заниматься любимым делом, но при этом быть бездомным – нет.
7. Замена - … administrators → администрация.
8. Перестановка - … to help
students connect the curriculum to
employment opportunities in the workforce, said Andy Chan, vice president for
Personal and Career Development at the school → По словам вице-президента университета по
вопросам личностного роста, получения квалификации, организации и планирования карьеры, Энди Чана теперь можно …
9. Модуляция - … living up in the clouds all the time
→ витать в облаках все время.
10. Добавление - At Harvard → В Гарвардском университете.
11. Добавление – The Humanities Center → Центра изучения
гуманитарных наук.
12. Модуляция - That clearly throws a shadow on
people's enthusiasm… →
Конечно же, это снижает энтузиазм молодых людей.
13. Добавление - … in his book-filled office on the leafy campus → … в
заполненном книгами кабинете с видом на плотную стену деревьев, растущих на
территории университета.
Библиогрфический список
1. “The Wall
Street Journal”, США [Электронный ресурс] http://europe.wsj.com/home-page
2. Википедия/ свободная энциклопедия/
[Электронный ресурс] http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%F3%EC%E0%ED%E8%F2%E0%F0%ED%FB%E5_%ED%E0%F3%EA%E8
3. Словарь [Электронный ресурс] http://slovari.yandex.ru/
4. Словарь [Электронный ресурс] http://www.abbyy.ru/
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