Урок по английскому языку на тему "Придаточные предложения" 11 класс

План-конспект урока

Класс: 11

Предмет: английский язык

Оборудование: Spotlight 11 Student’s book (О.В. Афанасьева, Д. Дули, И.В. Михеева, Б. Оби, В. Эванс). Издательство: Просвещение, 2009.

Раздел урока: 2c (Grammar in Use)

Цели:

- формирование  аудитивных навыков, навыков чтения, говорения, письма.

Задачи:

Практическая

 – совершенствование умений и навыков работы учащихся.

Образовательная

- обогащать словарный запас языка учащихся;

- выполнение упражнений с опорой на ранее изученную лексику и новую лексику;

-обучать умению вести диалогическую речь;

-формирование навыков чтения;

- формирование аудитивных навыков и умений;

- формирование грамматических умений и навыков по теме (Relative clauses).

Развивающая

 - формирование интеллектуальных способностей учащихся;

Ход Работы

№	Этап урока	Действия учителя	Действия учеников	Время
1.	Организационный момент	- Good afternoon, pupils! Sit down, please. Plan for the first lesson: -         Today, we are going to check your hometask; -         Then we are going to talk about Grammar (Clauses of Purpose, Clauses of Result and Clauses of Reason); -         After that we are going to revise the phrasal verb “put”. Who is absent today?	- Good afternoon … is absent today.	1 min
2.	Проверка домашнего задания	Let’s start our lesson with a quiz. На прошлом уроке я вам задавала на отдельном листочке написать 10 предложений с новой лексикой из раздела 2b. Сдайте мне, пожалуйста. (раздать ученикам чистые листочки, и диктовать им предложения, которые они мне сдали. Из каждого листочка по одному предложению). Примерно 10 предложений You have one minute to revise this words and expressions. (диктовать для двух вариантов разные фразы) Диктовать предложения на русском, они записывают на английском. После диктанта сдают свои работы - Your homework was to learn the dialogue by heart. P. 31. Ex.5. You have one minute to revise it. Let’s check it. Any volunteers? Who wants to start?	раздать им листочки, на которых они будут писать Пишут на листочке диктант Сдают работы Опросить 2-3 пары учеников	5 min 10 min
3.	Введение нового грамматического материала и закрепление	Now, let’s revise some information about Clauses of Purpose, Clauses of Result and Clauses of Reason. Раздать листочки с теорией. См. ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ. Сначала мы почитаем с вами теорию, потом применим ее на практике Let’s start with the Clauses of Purpose. Let’s read it. Okay, open your books p. 32. Ex. 3. Which words do we use to express purpose? Read the sentence and find these words. Translate it. 1)so 2)to 3)in case 4)with a view to 5)for Ex. 4a. Join the sentences. Use the words in brackets. Read the example. You have 1-2 minutes to do this task. Let’s check it. 2. He’s going to bed early so that he won’t be tired tomorrow. 3. He is whispering so as not to wake his brother up. 4. We’re trying to save up some money with a view to buying a house. 5. These are nail clippers for cutting toenails. Now let’s read about Clauses of Result. (информация на распечатках). См. ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ Open your workbooks p. 14. Ex 5. Fill in the gaps with: so/such/ such a(an). You have 1-2 minutes to do this task. Let’s check it. 1.      such a 2.      so 3.      so 4.      such an 5.      so 6.      so much 7.      such a 8.      so p.15. Ex. 6. Match column A to column B to make correct sentences. 1)e 2)b 3)d 4)f 5)c 6)a Now, let’s read some information about Clauses of Reason. См. ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ Читают информацию на распечатках Now, let’s do some exercises. In workbooks p.15. Ex. 7. Underline the correct item. You have one minute for this task. Let’s check it. 1)    due to 2)    on account of 3)    because of 4)    because 5)    since 6)    the reason why Ex.8. Combine the sentences using the words in brackets. Read the example. You have 2 minutes for this task. 2          He had difficulties parking the car as he was an inexperienced driver./As he was an inexperienced driver, he had difficulties parking the car. 3          Jason couldn’t sleep because of the noise./ Because of the noise, Jason couldn’t sleep. 4          Now that summer holidays are here, we can relax./We can relax now that summer holidays are here. 5          I can’t text Rick since I haven’t got his mobile number./Since I haven’t got Rick’s mobile phone number, I can’t text him. 6          The citizens of Dartford were distressed, for a new factory was to be built in their town. Now let’s revise the phrasal verb put. Open your books p. 33. Ex. 8 Fill in: off, on, up, down, up with. Check in Appendix 2. Make sentences using the phrasals. 1 minute for this task. Let’s check it. 1)up 2)off 3)on 4)up with 5)down Ex.9 Fill in: for, to, of, about or on. Check in Appendix 1. Make sentences using the phrases. 1 minute for this task. 1)on 2)to 3)on 4)on 5) about	Читают в распечатке о Clauses of Purpose Делают упражнение Делают упражнение Читают о Clauses of Result. Делают упражнение Читают Делают упражнение Делают упражнение Делают упражнение Делают упражнение	2 Min 2 min 3 min 2 min 3 Min 2 min 2 min 2 min 3 min 2 min 2 min
4.	Домашнее задание	С обратной стороны распечаток есть упражнения (Clauses of Purpose, Clauses of Result and Clauses of Reason). См. ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ. Сделать их к следующему уроку		1 min

Clauses of Purpose - Придаточные предложения цели

Придаточные предложения цели вводятся при помощи:

•         to/in order to/so as to + инфинитив or so as not to/in order not to + инфинитив

He is running to/in order to/so as to catch the bus.

Chris took a taxi so as not to be late for work.

•         so that + can/will (в значении настоящего/ буду­щего)

She’ll stay at the office late so that she will finish the report.

•         so that + could/would (в значении прошлого)

Joe joined a gym so that he could become fitter.

•         with the view to/with the aim of + -ing form

He went to the bank with the aim of asking for a loan.

Clauses of Result — Придаточные предложения следствия

                        Придаточные предложения следствия вводятся при помощи: that (after such/so...), as a result, as a consequence (официально), consequently (офиц.), so, therefore etc. It hadn’t rained for two months and as a result the country was facing a water shortage.

•         such a(n) + (прилагательное) + исчисляемое существительное в единственном числе + that + придаточное предложение. Mrs Abbot is such a good teacher that all her students love her.

•         such + (прилагательное) + исчисляемое суще­ствительное в единственном числе + that + придаточное предложение. They’re such nice people that everybody likes them.

•         such + a lot of + существительное + that + придаточное предложение. He had such a lot of work to do that he had to cancel our dinner plans.

•         so + прилагательное/наречие + that + придаточное предложение. They were talking so loudly that the librarian asked them to leave the library.

•         so + few/little/many/much + имя существительное + that + придаточное предложение. There was so much traffic on the streets that it took us an hour to drive home.

•         so + прилагательное + a(n) + существительное + that + придаточное предложение. It is so popular a museum that it’s always crowded.

•         as a result/therefore/consequently/so + that + придаточное предложение. We couldn’t find a room to book in that hotel and therefore we had to look elsewhere.

Clauses of Reason - придаточные предложения причины

     Вводятся при помощи: as, because, for, on account of, on the grounds that, the reason for, the reason why. They fired him on the grounds that he wasn’t doing his job properly.

•    Because (потому что) обычно отвечают на вопрос, который начинается с why (почему). “Why don't you like John?” “Because he’s arrogant and rude. ”

  For (= because) обычно идет после запятыхой в письменной речи или паузой в устной. He made a formal complaint, for he was not satisfied with the service at the hotel. (официально)

•    Because of/Due to + noun/-ing form. The airport had to close due to the severe snowstorm./ caught a cold because of standing in the rain for hours!

•    Because of/Due to + the fact that...He failed his history test due to the fact that he hadn’t studied much.

•    Since. - Since you refuse to answer my letters, I am referring this matter to my lawyers.

Ex.1. Clauses of Purpose

Underline the correct item.

1.      We went by car in order that/so that we could leave any time we wanted to.

2.      They ran down the street in order that/so as not to miss the bus.

3.      Sam and Linda went to the chemist’s to/so that get some medicine.

4.      They turned the TV down so as not to/in case wake the baby.

5.      You’d better take an umbrella in case/so that it rains.

6.      He went outside to/so as get some fresh air.

Ex. 2. Clauses of Result

Fill in: so or such.

1.     It was..........a lovely day that she decided to go to the beach.

2.     This film is..........boring that I’m falling asleep.

3.     There were..........amazing gadgets at the technology exhibition that I found it very interesting.

4.     Games consoles cost….......much money that I can’t afford to buy one.

5.     The gadget had..........confusing instructions that I couldn’t understand them.

Ex.3. Clauses of Reason

Fill in: since, because, because of/due to

1.               We can’t go to Julia’s party _____________we’re going away that weekend.

2.               We must stop here ___________ it is impossible to go on.

3.               The train was delayed _____________ bad weather.

4.               __________ you don’t believe me, read the letter yourself.

5.               She’s in a bad mood ___________ her father won’t let her go to the party tonight.

6.               I won’t be able to attend the meeting __________ I’ll be on vacation.

7.               The company’s financial losses were __________ poor management.

8.               He almost died __________ lack of oxygen.

9.               We stayed at home ___________ it rained.

10.      The restaurant’s success was ____________ its new manager.

11.      The boy was crying ___________ he was hungry.

12.      We went by bus ____________ it was cheaper.

13.      ____________ fog the train arrived late.

14.      She has been absent from work ____________ illness.

15.      I lost my job ______________ her.