Алматы
облысы
Панфилов
ауданы. Ш.Уалиханов
атындағы орта
мектеп
Сайрамбекова
Дильбар Рыспайқызы
ағылшын
тілі пәнінің мұғалімі
The 10th
Form
Theme:
Step 5. Customs and traditions
Мақсаты:
1. Ағылшын
тілі арқылы заттар мен құбылыстардың байланысы мен қарым-қатынасын білдіруді
үйрету, ауызша сөйлеу мәдениетін қалыптастыру.
2. Білім
технологияларын пайдалана отырып, оқушыларды интеллектуалды ойлау қабілетін
жетілдіру, ауыз-екі сөйлеуін дамыту, өз бетімен жұмыс істеуге үйрету, ана
тіліне, ағылшын тілі мен мәдениетіне мұқият көңіл бөліп, оқу мен білімге
қызығушылығын арттыру.
3. Оқушыларды
эмоционалдық, мотивациялық және еріктік қасиеттерін дамытатын іс-әрекеттерге
баулу.
Көрнекілігі: оқулық (Т.
Аяпова), компьютер, экран, презентациялар.
Грамматика: Модаль
етістіктер
Сабақтың түрі:
аралас сабақ
Әдісі: түсіндіру,
сұрақ-жауап, жекелей жұмыс және топпен жұмыс.
Procedure of the
lesson:
І. Organization moment – Greeting.
-
Good
morning, boys and girls! Sit down, everybody! It’s time to start our lesson.
When I was going to school I saw the cat crossing the street. Will it bring
good luck or bad luck? How do you think? Is it interesting? So, we’ll spend
today’s lesson working on a very interesting theme – “BELIEFS” or
“SUPERSTITIONS”
What’s the Kazakh for “
superstition”? It means – the belief that particular events bring good or bad
luck. Well, what do we know about the superstitions surrounding us?
II. Introduction. Today
we continue to talk about English and Kazakh superstitions. We have already
read about the most common English superstitions. Today we are going to read
and find out some Kazakh superstitions.
III. Checking up home
task: - What was your home task?
1. Read the text
“English beliefs”.
2. The Modal Verbs
of obligation, necessity, advice and possibility. Write down for 2 sentences.
If you are asked
for the salt at a table, you must not hand it to the other person. You must put
it on the table in front of them. – Modal Verbs must, mustn’t needn’t, have to,
don’t have to mean obligation and necessity.
Two women should
not pour tea from the same teapot unless they want to have a baby. It is
believed that one will have a baby less than a year later. You ought not to
light three cigarettes with the same match: the last person will have bad luck.
- Modal Verbs should, shouldn’t, ought to, ought not to, had better, had better
not mean mild obligation and advice.
You must not open
an umbrella inside a house for it may bring bad luck to you. You should not put
shoes on the table: there might be an argument in the house before long. –
Modal Verbs may, may not, might, might not, can, cannot, could, could not mean
possibility.
IV.
Warming
up. Look at our screen and choose what superstitions bring people good luck or
bad luck in England.
1. There are many
superstitions in Britain. But one of the most widely-held is that it is unlucky
to open an umbrella in the house. It will bring misfortune to the person that
opened it.
2. To tie an old shoe
to the back of the car in which a newly-married couple will bring them good
luck.
3. To light three
cigarettes with the same match: the last person will have bad luck.
4. To spill salt: it
brings bad luck.
5. Two women should
not pour tea from the same teapot, it brings bad luck.
6. The English
believe that a black cat brings good luck.
V.
The
Main part of the lesson.
1. Brainstorming.
Read and say what
is good and what is bad
1. to spill salt
brings -
2. to open an
umbrella in the house rings -
3. a black cat
crossing your path will bring –
4. the number
13 brings -
5. a horseshoe over
the door of a new house brings -
6. to put new shoes
on the table brings -
7. to break a mirror
brings -
8. Friday
the 13th brings –
9. white
wedding brings
–
2. New theme “Kazakh
beliefs”.
At
first I want to show you some things on the screen, read the paragraph.
Reading.
Kazakhs are always
careful with salt. Food would be tasteless without salt.
Kazakh’s believe “the essence of food is in its salt”. Lives of those who have
been careless with salt will become salty and bitter until the salt spilt by
them dries out.
The
cauldron\kazan can not be left facing the entrance door. It is bad luck if a
cauldron slips and falls. It means your destiny is escaping, your very
well-being is lost, food becomes scanty.
One should take care when putting a kettle on the fire so as not to let the
boiling water escape on to the fire. Because the water salts will be burnt in
the fire. And burnt salt is a bad omen for daughters of the household. Salt is
the decoration of food as a daughter is the decoration of the household. Don’t
disturb salt and your daughter will not be disturbed.
The horse manes and
tails are not trimmed, to make sure that horse’s owner enjoy good health. When
a horse owner dies, people will trim the mane and the tail of his horse to make
it look mournful.
If a dog follows a
horseman leaving his village, people would not try to force it back.The dog is
devoted to its owner, and if it wants to with him it means he will have a happy
trip.
A pregnant woman can not
have a haircut because it may hurt her motherhood, and the happiness of the
child she is having.
If you have a visitor
during your breakfast, he or she must have some of your food. If you don’t have
breakfast, the community will refuse you.
3. Open your notebooks
and write down today’s day and date, and class work. The theme is
“Superstitions”. Sayings:
v One cannot ignore the morning meal.
v If you don’t have breakfast, the
community will refuse you.
v One can be senior in age but nobody
is senior in food.
v Food is men’s support.
VI.
Consolidation
of new material.
1. Group working.
I’ll divide the class into 2 groups.
Grammar: Modal Verbs of
obligation, necessity, advice and possibility. Look at the table and write for
3 sentences of modal verbs:
A Grammar table:
Modal Verbs of
obligation and necessity
|
must
musn’t
|
have to
don’t have to
|
need
need not
don’t need
|
Modal Verbs of
obligation and advice
|
should
should not
shouldn’t
|
ought to\had to
ought not to
oughtn’t
|
better\would
better
had better not
would better not
|
Modal Verbs of
possibility
|
may\may not
can\cannot
|
might\might not\
mightn’t
|
could\could not couldn’t
|
The First
group:
1. If you have a
visitor during your breakfast, he or she must have some of your food. –
obligation and necessity.
2. A cauldron cannot
be left facing the entrance door. – mild obligation and advice.
3. One should take
care when putting a kettle on the fire. – mild obligation.
The second group:
1. A pregnant woman
cannot have a haircut. – possibility
2. One must not
disturb salt. – obligation and necessity
3. A morning guest
can leave you home after he or she tried some of your food. – possibility.
2. Do you know that …? Look at the screen and guess what
do these signs or things means?
The first group:
- The number 13 is said to be unlucky
for some. And when the 13th day of the month falls on a Friday, many of
the people prefer to stay at home.
- The worst misfortune that can befall
you is breaking a mirror. That will bring you seven years of bad luck.
The second group:
- A pregnant woman cannot cut a haircut.
3. Horseshoes bring
people a good luck.
VII.
Summing
up the lesson. Today we have discussed the most common English and Kazakh
superstitions. We have found out what superstitions bring good luck and what
one bring bad luck. Is it good to be superstitious?
VIII.
Home
assignment. Hope you have enjoyed it. Will you write the home assignment for
the next lesson. Ex.6b p.138. Word Forming.
(The teacher gives
the home assignment and finishes the lesson).
I hope that you won’t spill the salt, you
will find a clover with 4 leaves, all the cats in your life will be white and
you will see the only sparkling star in the sky! Good luck!
IX.
Reflex
: Structure 3,2,1
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