Презентация к уроку английского языка по теме "Условные придаточные предложения"(9 класс)

• 1 слайд

  Conditionals
  
  

• 2 слайд

  Сложноподчиненное предложение с придаточным условия состоит из двух частей (то есть из двух простых предложений, которые вместе образуют одно сложное предложение).
  
  Одна из частей —это придаточное предложение с союзом if (если), содержащее условие (Если погода будет хорошая, …);
  
  другая часть —главное предложение, которое содержит результат (мы пойдем на пляж).
  
  В английском языке, в отличие от русского,есть несколько типов условных предложений:
  
  Zero Conditional(Условные предложения нулевого типа);
  
  First Conditional(Условные предложения первого типа);
  
  Second Conditional(Условные предложения второго типа);
  
  Third Conditional(Условные предложения третьего типа).
  

• 3 слайд

  Все типы условных предложений состоят из двух частей:
  1) главной части;
  2)придаточной (условной) части.
  Придаточная часть выражает условие и содержит слова:
  If - если
  When - когда
  Unless - если не
  Главная часть показывает результат соблюдения условия придаточной части.
  

• 4 слайд

  Zero Conditional
  употребляется, если речь идет о научных фактах, прописных истинах, очевидных причинах и следствиях.
  If Present Simple, Present Simple.
  If you eat much, you gain weight.
  
  Water and oil do not mix if you combine them.
  Water and oil do not mix when you combine them.
  

• 5 слайд

  1. The grass (to get) wet when it (to rain).
  2. If you (to heat) ice, it (to melt).
  3. If you (to mix) green and blue, you (not to get) purple.
  4. If public transport (to be) efficient, people (to stop) using their cars.
  5. If people (to eat) too much, they (to get) fat.
  6. People (to die) if they (not to eat).
  7. You (to get) water if you (to mix) hydrogen and oxygen.
  8. Snakes (to bite) if they (to be) scared
  9. If babies (to be) hungry, they (to cry).
  

• 6 слайд

  Zero Conditional.
  If people (not to drink), they (to die).
  If you (to eat) bad food, your health (to become) worse.
  If you (not to feel) well, you (to go) to the doctor.
  If babies (to be) hungry, they (to cry).
  If I (to be) thirsty, I always drink fresh water.
  If Tom (to have) a birthday party, he usually (to invite) a lot of friends.
  If I (to have) a headache, my mother usually (to give) me some medicine.
  If I (to cough), I (to drink) hot milk with honey.
  If you (to fly) by a budget airline, you (to have) to pay for your drinks and food.
  If we (to be) late for school, our teacher (to get) angry.
  
  
  

• 7 слайд

  Conditional I
  обозначает реальные,
  осуществимые ситуации,
  которые могут относиться к настоящему или будущему.
  If Present Simple, Future Simple.
  If I find a good job, I will be happy.
  

• 8 слайд

  
  1. Many wildlife habitats will be destroyed
  if man ______ (keep) polluting the
  environment.
  
  2. If we dump all sorts of chemicals into rivers,
  we _____ (not be able to) swim in them in the future.
  
  3. If we ______ (not stop) cutting down so many trees, we ________ (endanger) our oxygen supply.
  
  4. If the global temperature ________ (rise), sea levels _______ (rise) too.
  
  5. People ________ (run out of) drinking water one day if they _______(not use) it more rationally.
  
  6. If a human __________ (want) to help the planet, then he _____________ (have to) change his habits.
  
  
  
  

• 9 слайд

  First Conditional.
  
  1.Our teacher  (to be) happy if we (to answer) all  the questions correctly.
  2.If they (to have) enough money, they (to buy) a new car.
  3.I  (to be) very angry with Nick if he (to forget) my CD again.
  4.You (to get) very wet if you (to walk) in this rain.
  5.We ( to pass) the exam if we ( study) hard.
  6.If the weather (to be ) not too bad tomorrow, we (to play) football.
  7.If we (to learn)more about history, we (not to be) afraid of the test.
  8.If I (to find) his phone number, I (to call) him tonight.
  9.If I (to wear) this hat, I (to look) like an old man.
  10.If I (to find) her address, I (to send) her an invitation.
  
  
  

• 10 слайд

  1. Put the verbs in the brackets into the Present Indefinite or the Future Indefinite Tense.
  If Peter __________ (come) to my place, we__________  (go) to play in the yard.
  If Peter__________ (not  come) to my place, I __________ (watch) TV.
  If Frank’s parents__________ (have) their holidays in summer, they __________ (go) to the seaside.
  If they __________ (have) their holidays in winter, they __________ (stay) at home.
  If the fog _______ (thicken), Harold _______ (put up) the tent for the night.
  When I _______ (finish) my work, I_______ (go) to the cinema.
  We_______ (buy) this book as soon as our mother_______ (give) us some money.
  When we _______ (come) to your place you_______ (show) us your present.
  I_______ (return) you your ring when you_______ (ask) me.
  I_______ (wait) for my friend until he_______ (come) from the shop.
  My father_______ (start) writing before the sun _______ (rise).
  As soon as you _______ (finish) your study I_______ (present) you with a new flat.
     
  

• 11 слайд

  Conditional II
  охватывает маловероятные, воображаемые ситуации,
  относящиеся к настоящему или будущему.
  If Past Simple, would+verb.
  If I had more money,I would live in a palace.
  В условной части глагол to be м-т иметь форму were для любых подлежащих.
  If I were you, I would read this fantasy book.
  

• 12 слайд

  If I If he … (be) my friend, I … (invite) him to the party.
  … (be) taller, I … (become) a basketball player.
  If an asteroid … (hit) our planet, it … (cause) an ice age.
  John … (travel) around the world if he … (win) a lottery prize.
  We … (go) to Spain this winter if we … (have) enough money.
  She … (not mind) if you … (borrow) her car.
  If you … (move) to another city, I … (phone) you every day.
  They … (laugh) at me if I … (sing) this song.
  If we … (have) free time, we … (start) a new hobby.
  If I … (know) her secret, I … (not tell) it to anyone.
  

• 13 слайд

  If another student asked me to copy my homework, I would say «No».
  

• 14 слайд

  Conditional III
  описывает невыполненные условия в прошлом, ситуацию, которую нельзя изменить.
  If Past Perfect, would have +V3.
  If I had listened to your advice, I would have been safe.
  But now I am in a hospital.
  

• 15 слайд

  Найдите к каждому началу предложения его окончание. Переведите получившиеся предложения.
  
  You could have done much better in the exam …
  If the weather had been nice …
  I wouldn’t have bought that book …
  She would have gone to Japan last summer …
  If I hadn’t taken an umbrella …
  That building wouldn’t have fallen down …
   
  … if she had spoken Japanese quite well.
  … if it hadn’t been so old.
  … if I’d known how dull it was.
  … I would have got wet.
  … we could have gone horse-riding.
  … if you had taken private lessons.
   
  

• 16 слайд

  1. If the government had given more money to the factory it would’not have closed.
  2. If my friend _______(build) a new house, I _______(visit) him.
  3. If Dan _______(know) how to swim, he _________ (not drown).
  4. If Molly ________(listen) to the weather- forecast, she __________(know) it was going to rain.
  5. If Greg _________ (tell) me he was ill, I _________ (be) more sympathetic. .
  6. If she ________ (prepare) for the exam, she __________ (pass) it.
  7. If Bill _______ (see) the house, he ______ (not buy) it.
  

• 17 слайд

• 18 слайд

  IF&UNLESS
  If they invite me to the party, I won’t go.
  
  Если они пригласят меня на вечеринку, то я не пойду.
  
  Unless they invite me to the party, I won’t go.
  Если они не пригласят меня на вечеринку, то я не пойду.
  If you don't do your homework, you will get a bad mark.
  
  Unless you do your homework, you will get a bad mark
  .
  Презентацию подготовила
  учитель английского языка
  МОУ СОШ №13 г.Павловский Посад
  Минакова Виталина Витальевна