Презентация "Knight of the Russian word" ("Рыцарь русского слова")

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  Московский колледж гостиничного бизнеса, управления и информационных технологий «Царицыно»
  Essay
  “ Knight of the Russian word”
  Dedicated to the 120th anniversary of the birth of the Russian lexicographer, linguist and compiler of the dictionary
  Sergei Ivanovich Ozhegov
  Author:
  Supervisor : Rudenko S.N.
  г. Москва 2020г.
  

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  Do we often hear correct, beautiful Russian speech? Sublime or original words and phrases in which aspirations, joys and historical eras are reflected are disappearing forever from use. Therefore, it seems especially important to devote this reflection to the spiritual and moral value of a Russian person, such as Russian language.
  Purpose and objectives of the work:
    To study creativity and life path of S.I. Ozhegov
  Hypothesis:
  The spiritual and moral image of the creator is reflected in the essence and relevance of creation
  

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  “Knight of the Russian word”
  Famous Russian linguist, professor, founder of the theory and practice of Russian speech, glorifying his name by creating the "Dictionary of the Russian language"
  

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  The words by K.I. Chukovsky "his feat will never be forgotten by us, and I believe that the wonderful dictionary created by him will serve the great service for many generations of Soviet people", were prophetic. The popularity of the dictionary was extraordinary. In 1949-1991 It came out in 23 editions with a total circulation of more than 7 million copies. More recently, the dictionary of S.I. Ozhegov was the reference book of the "correct Russian speech" for all segments of the population.
  

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  A logical question arises: "What explains this phenomenon?" Of course, we turned to the personality of the creator, because no one doubts that the personality of the creator puts an impress on the creation. Indeed, the sphere of human feelings and philosophy undoubtedly gives the content of creation an individual shade of bias or scientific objectivity, sarcasm or bright curiosity and love, which either attracts, repels, or leaves indifferent. And the fundamental works of S.I. probably require special talent and special tirelessness of the scientist.
  

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  It can be assumed that examples of love for the simplest and most ordinary manifestations of the life of a Russian person were planted in a family in the small Russian village of Kamennoye, Tver Region, now Kuvshinovo. Soul nobility, which is impossible to learn, S.I. received from his ancestors, talented and pious nuggets. Grandfather was a talented self-taught, Ural artisan. Father was a tireless engineer at a local factory, mother was a relative of Archpriest G.P. Pavsky, a famous philologist. The word "God" was present in their family constantly. This was not a religious cult, but the very touch and attitude of the Spirit invariably accompanied everything that S.I.Ozhegov did.
  

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  According to the recollections of compatriots S.I.Ozhegov “ was always benevolent and considerate to people. He owned amazing simplicity and kindness with gentle humor. (A.A. Reformatsky) Charming appearance, intelligent softness combined with principled hardness constituted the spiritual basis of S.I. Ozhegov.
  

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  Despite the rather harsh circumstances of life, S.I. Ozhegov did not lose scientific integrity, curiosity and infinite love for the diversity and originality of Russian speech. "Experiencing the strongest pressure from the defenders of the stamped, clogged speech, he didn’t give way to anyone, since the main property of his charming personality was his wise poise, calm faith in science, in the Russian people, which sweeps away everything false, and ugly from the language. ”
  

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  A noble, indefatigable love for the variety of Russian speech, which Sergei Ivanovich called the "pure source" and insisted that the Russian language was formed on its own principles, that it’s not a collection of foreign languages, is the reason for the continued relevance and interest in the dictionary. And Sergei Ivanovich himself never resorted to the "poverty of foreign words." Well, judge for yourself how much beauty and originality are in the words from the dictionary of A.I. Ozhegov: krynka, gorlinka, bondari, sani, etc.
  

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  The work on the dictionary was a gigantic scientific epic, and Sergei Ivanovich truly “burned his heart about the Russian word” For all who cherish and need the Russian language, this great book will forever remain a man-made monument to its creator - a lexicographer from God.
  

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  There is such a word - “blessing”, that is, devoting oneself to charitable deeds. Sergei Ivanovich Ozhegov was such a “God-blessing”, “a good Russian man and a glorious scientist,” whose life, not too long, but bright, fast-moving, rich in events and meetings, is worthy of our memory
  

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  Literature:
  V. Usacheva (Moscow), Sergey Ivanovich Ozhegov (10.IX.1900-15.XII. 1964)
  2. S.I.Ozhegov
    DICTIONARY OF RUSSIAN
  About 57,000 words
  edited by N. Yu. Shvedova, Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences
  
  20th edition, stereotyped
  
  MOSCOW "RUSSIAN LANGUAGE" 1989
  

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  3. "The life and career of Sergei Ivanovich Ozhegov"
  Abstract on the introduction to linguistics
  https://works.doklad.ru/view/y9OhDwNtQ08.html
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