Презентация на тему Кровь и циркуляционная система крови

• 1 слайд

  What does “donate” mean? What is the purpose of blood donating?
  Why is donating important?
  How can donating and receiving blood be made safer?
  What different blood types are there?
  
  Save people’s lives
  Use in operations
  Transfusions (a process of putting new blood into the body of a person or an animal
  Use a disposable syringes and bags
  Store
  
  

• 2 слайд

  
  Clot
  Transfusion
  Needy
  Frequently
  Plasma
  Ensure
  Platelete
  Blood vessel
  Clog
  Compatiable
  Replenish
  Сгусток крови, тромб
  Переливание
  Нуждающийся
  Часто
  Плазма
  Удостовериться
  Тромбоцит, кровяная пластинка, бляшка
  Кровеносный сосуд
  Закупорка
  Совместимый
  Пополнить
  

• 3 слайд

  Read both texts. Then decide if the following statements are true or false.
  Universal donors have blood that anyone is able to accept.
  The blood bank needs type AB blood for medical research.
  Blood loss is prevented by platelets.
  Donor Ann Lee is a universal donor.
  The blood bank mostly needs donors with types B and AB.
  Donors risk clots in blood vessels when they give blood.
  

• 4 слайд

  Read the sentence pair. Choose where the words best fit the blanks.
  platelets/clots
  When people are injured, ________ form to stop the bleeding.
  The ______ circulating in my blood help me stop bleeding.
  Universal donor/bleeding
  Sam is _________ a lot. She might need to accept someone else’s blood!
  Hannah is a _________ because she has Type O blood.
  plasma/red blood cells
  Brent always donates his ________ because the laboratory pays him for it.
  Your _________ allow oxygen to circulate throughout your body.
  

• 5 слайд

  Type O compatible Type ABuniversal donortransfusion
  
  This man needs a(n) __________now or he’ll bleed to death.
  It’s okay to give Type A blood to someone who has ___________.
  The blood bank encourages every ________to donate as often as possible.
  If your blood is _________, you can give blood to anyone.
  The hospital does not have any blood that is ___________ with the patient’s blood.
  

• 6 слайд

  Type A
  Type B
  Type AB
  Type O
  Compatible
  
  
  A. Having only the B antigen in its red blood cells
  B. Having both the A and B antigens in its red blood cells
  C. Having neither A nor B antigens in its red blood cells
  D. Having only the A antigens in its red blood cells
  E. Capable of working or existing with something else
  
  

• 7 слайд

  What is the conversation mostly about?
  The dangers of bleeding too much
  The best way to prepare for donating blood
  The impact of being the universal donor
  The consequences of getting the wrong blood type
  
  2. The man can only accept
  Type A bloodC. Type B blood
  Type O bloodD. Type AB blood
  
  3. What can be inferred about the man?
  He has never received donated blood
  He has donated blood many times before
  He is comfortable with donating blood
  He is donating blood for a family member
  

• 8 слайд

  The task for the patient:
  You are a blood donor. You are discussing blood donation and blood type with a nurse. Talk with the nurse about:
  How you feel
  Who can receive your blood
  Whose blood you can receive
  
  The task for the nurse:
  You are taking a blood donation, so answer your patient’s questions questions
  
  

• 9 слайд

  Nutrients
  Atrium
  Vena cava
  Valve
  Ventricle
  Pulmonary arteries
  Pulmonary vein
  Mitral valve
  Aorta
  Disruption
  Arrhythmia
  
  Питательные вещества
  Предсердие
  Полая вена
  Клапан
  Желудочек
  Легочные артерии
  Легочные вены
  Митральный клапан
  Аорта
  Сбой. нарушение
  Аритмия
  
  

• 10 слайд

  What does a person’s circulatory system do?
  To function
  To circulate blood
  Around the body
  Deliver oxygen
  Vital to life and every organ
  
  
  What problems do people experience related to their circulatory system?
  Linked to
  Blocking up
  Tubes
  Heart pumps blood
  

• 11 слайд

  Vena cava
  Pulmonary arteries
  Pulmonary veins
  Vena cava
  aorta
  ventricle
  ventricle
  valve
  Left atrium
  Right atrium
  Mitral valve
  aorta
  Ventricular septum
  

• 12 слайд

  Aorta lungs circulatory oxygenatrium
  The human 1___________ system delivers nutrients to parts of the body. Blood enters the heart’s right 2___________. It travels to the right ventricle. And then into the 3___________ through pulmonary arteries. It receives oxygen and travels back to the heart. The heart pumps the blood out through the 4_____________. The blood delivers 5________ to the body.
  

• 13 слайд

  Vena cava
  Atrium
  Valve
  Pulmonary
  Artery
  Capillary
  Ventricle
  
  
  A. A small tube that lets blood and tissue exchange nutrients
  B. One of the two upper chambers of the heart
  C. One of the two major veins that carries blood to the heart
  D. Relating to the lungs
  E. A tube that carries blood from the heart to the body
  F. A structure in the heart that opens and closes
  G. A space in the heart that holds blood
  
  

• 14 слайд

  a. Your heart pumps blood and keeps you alive.
  b. A capillary is a structure that opens and closes.
  a. Your veins carry blood back to the heart.
  b. An atrium is a tube in your lungs.
  a. The aorta sends blood from the heart to the rest of the body.
  b. Your arteries carry blood back to the heart from the body.
  a. The vena cava lets blood and tissue exchange nutrients.
  b. An arrhythmia can make your heart beat abnormally.
  

• 15 слайд

  Listen to a conversation between a nurse and a patient. Choose the correct answer.
  What is the main idea of the conversation?
  Explaining a patient’s condition
  Checking the results of a treatment
  Testing a patient for a heart condition
  Scheduling an appointment for treatment
  
  2. What is wrong with the patient’s heart?
  It has a small tear in it
  It has a clog in the atria
  It is not pumping blood fast enough
  Its valves are not functioning correctly
  

• 16 слайд

  The task for the nurse
  Answer patient’s questions
  
  The task for the patient
  You are receiving a medical test. Ask the nurse about
  Test results
  Explanation of condition
  Treatment options