Презентация по английскому языку "Conditionals"

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  CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
  

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  The structure
  
  

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  Types:
  Zero Conditional
  Conditional I
  Conditional II
  Conditional III
  

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  Zero Conditional
  

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  Если я болен, я иду к врачу.
  Example:
  If I am ill, I go to the doctor.
  
  

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  Conditional I
  

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  Если я увижу Анну сегодня, я попрошу ее помочь мне с тестом по английскому языку.
  Example:
  If I see Ann today, I will ask her to help me with my English test.
  
  
  

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  Conditional II
  

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  Remember!
  
  In Conditional II the verb «to be» sometimes has the form «were»
  

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  Если бы мы перерабатывали мусор, наша окружающая среда была бы чище.
  If we recycled the litter, our environment would be cleaner.
  
  

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  Conditional III
  

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  Если бы Джейн осталась в Бостоне, она бы нашла хорошую работу.
  Example:
  If Jane had stayed in Boston, she would have found a good job.
  
  

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  If you (to heat) water to 100 degrees, it boils.
  Если вы нагреваете воду до 100 градусов, она кипит.
  
  

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  Если бы я был богат, я бы помог бедным животным.
  If I (to be) rich, I would help the poor animals.
  

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  Если будет дождь, я останусь дома.
  If it (to rain), I will stay at home.
  

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  If people hadn’t polluted the planet, many animals would (live).
  Если бы люди не загрязняли планету, многие животные были бы живы.
  

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  If I (to go) to the cinema, I would watch an interesting film.
  Если бы я пошла в кино, я бы посмотрела интересный фильм.
  

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  Закончите предложения
  
  1) If my friends come to the party, я буду очень счастлив.
  2) If we travel to London, мы посетим музеи.
  3) If they had enough money, они бы купили новую машину.
  4) If he were my friend, я бы пригласил его на день рождения.
  5) Our planet would have been cleaner, если бы люди не загрязняли ее. 
  
  

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  If my friends come the party, I will be very happy.
  1) If my friends come to the party, я буду очень счастлив.
  
  

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  If we travel to London, we will visit the museums.
  2) If we travel to London, мы посетим музеи.
  
  

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  If they had enough money, they would buy a new car.
  3) If they had enough money, они бы купили новую машину.
  
  

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  If he were my friend, I would invite him to my birthday party.
  4) If he were my friend, я бы пригласил его на день рождения.
  
  

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  Our planet would have been cleaner, if people had not polluted it.
  5) Our planet would have been cleaner, если бы люди не загрязняли ее. 
  
  

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  If you (to love) nature, you never (to throw) litter outdoors.
  If I (to get up) late, I usually (to have) a headache.
  If you (not to eat) long, you (to get) weak.
  If you (to boil) ice, it (to melt) and (to turn) into water.
  When you (to speak), your vocal chords (to vibrate).
  When a storm (to begin), people (to shelter) in their homes.
  Zero conditional
  

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  1st Conditional
  If we (to walk) to the park, we (to feed) some birds there.
  If they (to go) to the disco, they (to listen) to loud music.
  If I (to go) to the theatre, I (to watch) an interesting play.
  If you (to study) hard, you (to pass) this exam.
  If you (to wear) these trousers, you (to look) a bit strange.
  If you (to play) this composition, your guests (be pleased).
  If David (to forget) his umbrella, I (to give) him mine.
  If the sun (to shine) all day, we (to go) to the beach.
  If he (to have) a temperature, he (to see) the doctor.
  

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  If I (to see) Mary, I would (to be) really glad to meet her.
  If Rachael (to be) rich, she (to study) at a foreign college.
  If it (to snow) now, it (to be) really difficult to get to the country for us.
  If somebody (to rob) your house, what (to do) you?
  If I ever (to get) married, I (to do) it only of love.
  If I (to have) enough money, I (buy) a country cottage.
  2d Conditional
  

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  If he (to study) harder, he (to pass) his test better then.
  If we (to begin) the work earlier, we (to have) more time.
  Lena (to buy) the milk if she (forget) about it.
  They (not to get) into that accident if Jim (not to drive so fast).
  The dogs(to get out) if the door (to be) locked.
  If Jenny (to ask) me about the matter, I (to answer) all her questions.
  I (to call) the police if I (to see) those robbers again.
  3d Conditional
  

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  Name the type of conditional sentences
  If I were you, I would tell him about their plan.
  If he had come yesterday, we would have met him.
  If this story were not interesting, I wouldn't read it!
  If we had come a minute later, we would not have seen the matter.
  If it rains hard for a long time, water runs along the streets.
  If I have some free time, I will call on you.
  
  

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  Comment on the proverb
  If a black cat crosses your path, you will have bad luck.
  

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  Finish the sentences
  (work in a chain)
  
  If I have time next weekend, ………
  

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  Make up a dialogue
  (work in pairs)
  If I feel hungry this evening, …
  If it is cold tomorrow, ...
  If I could live anywhere, I wanted …
  We would all be very ill if…
  If I hadn’t been rude to my mother, …