Практическая 15. Внутренняя отделка.
(2 часа)
План
1.
Работа с текстом по теме «"Внутренняя отделка жилых зданий".».
2.
Выполнение заданий по теме.
1. Работа с текстом по теме «"Внутренняя
отделка жилых зданий".».
Read and translate the
text
INTERIOR FINISHES OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS
Interior finishes and space-division systems define the living spaces within
residential buildings with a range of both natural and synthetic materials. The
most widely used wall finish is gypsum board, a prefabricated form of
traditional wet plaster. Wet gypsum plaster is cast between paper facings to
form large panels that are nailed to light timber or metal frameworks. The
joints between the panels are filled with a hard-setting resin compound, giving
a smooth seamless surface that has considerable fire resistance. Gypsum board
forms the substrate to which a number of other materials, including thin wood-
veneered plywood and vinyl fabrics, can be applied with adhesives. In wet areas
such at kitchens and bathrooms, water-resistant gypsum board is used, sometimes
with the addition of adhesive-applied ceramic tile.
Doors
in residential buildings are usually of the hollow, com type, with thin veneers
of wood glued over a honey- comb paper core and solid wood edge strips: door
frames are typically made of machined timber shapes. Plastic laminates bonded
to particleboard are extensively used for built-in cabinets and countertops.
The most common floor finish is carpeting, most of which is now made synthetic
fibres, displacing the traditional wool and cotton. It can be easily maintained
and its soft visual and tactile texture as well as its sound- absorbing
qualities make it attractive for residential use. Hardwoods- primarily oak,
birch, and maple- are also used for floors, both in the traditional narrow
planks nailed to plywood decks and a prefabricated parquet elements which are
applied with adhesives. In wet or hand-use areas vinyl -composition tiles or
ceramic tiles are used.
2. Выполнение заданий по теме.
a) Answer the questions that
follow.
1. What do interior finishes
define?
2. What is the most widely
used wall finish?
3. How is wet gypsum plaster
cast?
4. What areas is gypsum board
used in?
5. What are the finishes of
doors?
6. Where are plastic laminates
used?
7. What finishes are used for
floors?
b)
Check your answers with your groupmates. Look up the words you do not know in
the dictionary.
Задания
1. Пересказать
текст.
2. Выпишите
незнакомые слова с текста.
1.Батманов
В.В. Engineering : сборник текстов
и упражнений по английскому языку для студентов, обучающихся по направлению
«Строительство»/В.В. Батманов, Е.К. Платонова. – Волгоград: ВолгГАСУ, 2017. –
458Кбайт.
2. https://infopedia.su/7x4bc0.html
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