Конспект
урока с использованием краеведческого материала
Тема: “Welcome to Primorye”
Развитие
речевой компетенции учащихся на уроках английского языка на основе
аналитического чтения.
Цель:
Развитие устной речи на основе чтения разных типов текстов и разных стратегий
чтения.
Задачи:
1.
Учить учащихся связывать тему текста с заглавием.
2. Учить учащихся определять тему текста, устанавливая что представляет собой
текст.
3. Учить учащихся понимать основную мысль текста на иностранном языке и
излагать его содержание.
4. Учить восприятию языковых средств и их точному пониманию в тексте.
5. Учить извлекать полную фактическую информацию из текста.
6. Учить учащихся осмыслению извлеченной информации
Стратегия
чтения:
1.
Ознакомительное чтение (извлечение основной информации).
2.
Поисковое/просмотровое чтение (получение общего представления о читаемом
материале).
3.
Изучающее чтение (полное и точное понимание информации и ее критическое
осмысление).
Ход
урока.
I.
Вступительное слово учителя. Введение в проблему.
We live in Primorye. Primorye is a native place for us. Primorye today is the
most populated territory among the Far – Eastern regions of Russia. Over 2.5
million people live here.
Primorye
is one of the most exotic place in the world and its excellent nature
attracts lots of tourists from all over the world. Unfortunately tourist
business is not developed in our region. Primorye is considered to be a
suitable place for travelling. We love our land and want
everybody could enjoy its beauty. Today we introduce you our region. It can
become an ideal place for travelling.
II.
Речевая зарядка.
T.
First of all let’s discuss why people travel. What are the reasons for
travelling?
P1,
P2, P3, … to discover new places;
to study history, geography;
to learn wildlife;
to learn
languages;
to have a rest;
to enjoy new interesting areas;
to expand outlook;
to meet new friends.
III.
Основная часть. My native land
is Primorye.
Pre-Reading
exercises (Предтекстовый этап)
1. Can you guess
what the text is about judging by the title?
2. What do you think of the following
names: Ussuriyskaya
Taiga, Shmakovka, Sikhote Alin;
figures:
V.K.
Arsenyev, Muravyov-Amursky;
plants: lotus, cedar,
ginseng;
animals:
the
Amur tiger, Himalayan bear.
3. Read the first sentences of the paragraphs and say what questions will be
described in them.
4. Look through the text and choose the words denoting: 1) plants; 2)
animals; 3) natural resources.
Write
them in two columns.
5. Give the first form of the following irregular verbs.
began, went, were, became, had, made, spent, hold, met
6. What do you know or what have you heard about the subject you are going to
read about?
While-Reading
Exercises (Текстовый этап)
- Look
at the map of Primorye. Read the text about this region.
.
My native land Primorye.
Land and sea, valleys and hills, rivers and lakes, bright hot sun and showering
rains, soft snow cover in winter and awakening nature in spring – that is
Primorye.
Primorye is located in the East of Eurasian continent. In the south and east it
is washed by the sea of Japan and the Pacific Ocean. It borders with Khabarovsk
Region in the north, China in the west, Korea in the south west. The sea
routes from Chukotka and Kamchatka, the Kurils and Sakhalin meet here. Numerous
lines connect the region with dozens of harbours in the Pacific and Indian
Oceans: San Francisco, Los Angeles, Hong – Kong, Yokahama, Osaka, Tokyo and
others.
Primorye
is a part of the Russian Federation and has territory of 1659 thousand square
km. The Maritime Region has an open exit to the Pacific Ocean. Three – fourth
of the territory is covered with the Sikhote – Alin Mountain Range. Two third
is occupied by the Ussuriyskaya Taiga. There are about 50 small and large
rivers there. The Ussuri, the Bikin, the Rasdolnaya rivers are the biggest and
the deepest of them. Primorye's flora and fauna represent a combination of
plants and animals, temperate climatic zones and subtropical forests.
The
Ussuriyskaya Taiga is a veritable botanical garden saving the Dauria larch, the
pine, the silver fir, different kinds of maples and birches, the Manchurian nut
– tree, the Amur cork – tree, the ash, the oak, the white Amur lilac, the lime,
the choke cherry tree, rhododendron and many oth There are some rare species.
For example, locally known as cedar, the Korean pine, one of the most valuable
species, is called "red pine" for its beautiful pink wood.There are
some rare species. For example, locally known as cedar, the Korean pine, one of
the most valuable species, is called "red pine" for its beautiful
pink wood.
Cedar,
the king of taiga, and legendary ginseng and eleutherococus, tigers and deer,
leopards, Himalayan bears, sables and pheasants and many other unique species
of plants and animals have made the Ussuriyskaya Taiga famous far outside
Primorye.
Primorye
is rich in natural resources such as tin and lead, zinc, silver and gold, coal
and iron, marble and spar, sulphur and manganese. Primorye`s share in the
national economy is rather considerable. Primorye produces up to 90% of
Russian boron products, 80% of fluorine – spar, 12,5 % of wolfram concentrate,
over one third of fish products.
Primorye is famous for its natural mineral water in the area of settlements
Shmakovka, Lastochka, Chistovodnoye. The sea of Japan is rich in biological
resources such as fish, crab, trepang, mollusc.
In the second half of the 17th century one of the first Russian
explorers V.K. Arsenyev and Muravyov- Amursky discovered, explored and
described the Ussuriskaya Taiga and small harbours for ships.
The capital of Primorsky Region is Vladivostok. Now it is the main
administrative, scientific, financial, educational and cultural centre of our
region. Vladivostok is the biggest city – port of Russian Far East. It is the
city of students. The High Marine College by Admiral Makarov, the Marine
Academy by Nevelskoy, the Far Easter University are well-known all over the Far
East.
2.
Look at the sentences and correct them if necessary:
-
Primorye
is washed by the Pacific Ocean.
- It
is situated in the northern part of Russia.
-
The territory of Primorye is about 150 thousand square kilometers.
-
Primorye's fauna is very poor.
-
Vladivostok is the capital of our region.
-
The sea of Japan is rich in biological resources.
3.
Read the text and give the title to each paragraph.
-
Geographical
position.
-
Flora and fauna.
-
Natural resources.
-
Famous people.
-
The capital of Primorye.
4.
Write out of the text the sentences with the word - resources.
5.
Make up the sentences with the following words and word – combinations.
In
the Far East, unique species, Shmakovka.
6.
Read the text and choose the sentences in which you find the description of: a) the beauty of
Primorye; b) the Ussuriyskaya Taiga; c) Vladivostok.
6.
Find and read the sentences you think are the most important in the text, and
read those which you find the most interesting.
7.
Make three groups. Each group gets:
-
the
geographical map of Primorye;
-
short information about flora and fauna, mountains and rivers, nature resources;
-
new words with the transcription to help you to read new geographical names.
Read
the texts and put them in correct order to make the story about Primorye.
The
task for group 1
Land and sea, valleys and hills, rivers and lakes, bright hot sun and showering
rains, soft snow cover in winter and awakening nature in spring – that is
Primorye.
Primorye is located in the East of Eurasian continent. In the south and east it
is washed by the sea of Japan and the Pacific Ocean. It borders with Khabarovsk
Region in the north, China in the west, Korea in the south west. The sea
routes from Chukotka and Kamchatka, the Kurils and Sakhalin meet here. Numerous
lines connect the region with dozens of harbours in the Pacific and Indian
Oceans: San Francisco, Los Angeles, Hong – Kong, Yokahama, Osaka, Tokyo and
others.
The
task for group 2
The
Ussuriyskaya Taiga is a veritable botanical garden saving the Dauria larch, the
pine, the silver fir, different kinds of maples and birches, the Manchurian nut
– tree, the Amur cork – tree, the ash, the oak, the white Amur lilac, the lime,
the choke cherry tree, rhododendron and many oth There are some rare species.
For example, locally known as cedar, the Korean pine, one of the most valuable
species, is called "red pine" for its beautiful pink wood.There are
some rare species. For example, locally known as cedar, the Korean pine, one of
the most valuable species, is called "red pine" for its beautiful
pink wood.
Cedar, the king of taiga, and legendary ginseng and eleutherococus, tigers and
deer, leopards, Himalayan bears, sables and pheasants and many other unique
species of plants and animals have made the Ussuriyskaya Taiga famous far
outside Primorye.
Primorye
is rich in natural resources such as tin and lead, zinc, silver and gold, coal
and iron, marble and spar, sulphur and manganese.
Primorye is famous for its natural mineral water in the area of settlements
Shmakovka, Lastochka, Chistovodnoye. The sea of Japan is rich in biological
resources such as fish, crab, trepang, mollusc.
The
task for group 3
In the second half of the 17th century one of the first Russian
explorers V.K. Arsenyev and Muravyov- Amursky discovered, explored and
described the Ussuriskaya Taiga and small harbours for ships.
The capital of Primorsky Region is Vladivostok. Now it is the main
administrative, scientific, financial, educational and cultural centre of our
region. Vladivostok is the biggest city – port of Russian Far East. It is the
city of students. The High Marine College by Admiral Makarov, the Marine
Academy by Nevelskoy, the Far Easter University are well-known all over the Far
East.
Post-Reading
Exercises (Послетекстовый этап)
1.
Share the information. Don't forget to use the map, pictures. (Students speak and
listen to each other in order to get first outlook.)
2.
Answer these questions.
-
Is Primorye an exotic and interesting place to discover?
- Is Primorye's region interesting from historical point of view?
- Is geography of our area unusual?
-
Is it interesting to study flora and fauna on the territory of Primorye? What
interesting species do live here?
IV.
Итоги урока. Выводы.
T:
Well, you see Primorye has a lot of interesting and really exotic places which
are worth seeing.
Soon
you’ll leave your school and choose profession. Keep in mind, Primorye is
waiting for you. There is a lot of work to do. Get the education and come back
to your native land. Welcome to Primorye.
2.
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