УРОК АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА В 10
КЛАССЕ
«КУЛЬТУРНЫЙ ШОК»
ТИП УРОКА : комбинированный
ЦЕЛЬ УРОКА : знакомство с культурными реалиями некоторых стран
СОПУТСТВУЮЩИЕ
ЗАДАЧИ:
Познавательная: - ознакомить с культурными особенностями таких
стран , как Англия, Германия, Бельгия, Турция, Япония, а также
мусульманских стран;
- совершенствовать
навыки употребления лексики по теме «Культурный шок».
Учебная:
научить работать над компьютерной презентацией.
Практическая:
научить применять полученные знания на уроке и во внеурочное время.
Воспитывающая:
воспитать чувство уважения к культуре других стран.
Оснащение урока:
компьютер, мультимедийный проектор, презентации обучающихся.
ХОД УРОКА
ОРГМОМЕНТ.
Good morning. Happy to see you. On your desks you’ve got magazines and
booklets. Look through them. Can you guess what we are going to talk about
today? ( Students answer). Yes, we are going to speak about cultures of some
peoples. (There is an epigraph on the blackboard “When in Rome do as the Romans
do”)
АКТУАЛИЗАЦИЯ ЗНАНИЙ As you
know, many tourists visit foreign countries and need to interact with foreign
cultures, speak with people living there. They are sure to have culture shock
in one form or another. It’s inevitable. Imagine, today we are all
representatives of different countries and cultures. Let’s help tourists and
tell them what is allowed and what is prohibited in your countries.
СОЗДАНИЕ ПРОБЛЕМНОЙ СИТУАЦИИ. Now Tanya is going to tell tourists about
English traditions. You can see the English ritual is tea-drinking. They like
hot and strong tea, on all occasions and from morning till night. Tea in the
morning to wake you up, tea for breakfast to brace you up for the day’s work,
tea for lunch to keep out the cold, tea – several cups – in the afternoon to
cheer you up, tea at night to send you to sleep. TEA,TEA,TEA! To steady your
nerves, to comfort you, to help in business in even in romance.
T.: Now I want you to
read the text about tea traditions in Morocco.
The most important drink
in Morocco is mint tea. It is really a part of Moroccan culture. People can
drink tea at any time of the day, but in most homes they usually have it after
meals. They make tea using green tea leaves, which they put into a special
teapot. Then they take some fresh mint leaves and add them to the teapot. They
add boiling water and lots of sugar. After a few minutes, they pour the tea
into small glasses and they place them on a tray. Finally, they serve the tea.
It is delicious on a hot day.
T.: Now let’s listen
to Valya. She is going to tell us about traditions in Japan. You’ll learn if
Japanese people drink tea too. (Computer
presentation №1).
САМОСТОЯТЕЛЬНОЕ ОТКРЫТИЕ ЗНАНИЙ
T.: I want you to fill
in the table with the information you know.
|
|
England
|
Morocco
|
Japan
|
|
At what time
do people have tea?
|
|
|
|
|
What do they
have tea with?
|
|
|
|
T.:( A minute
of relaxation) Close your eyes and imagine you are in any country. It may be
England or Morocco. Use your fingers and mime. You are taking a cup of tea
and sipping. Do you like it?
T.: Now Valya
Grishakova is going to tell you about some traditions in Muslim countries. (Computer
presentation №2).
T.: Look through the text and
learn about social behavior in Austria, Belgium, Germany, Turkey, the UK.
Austria
- While dining, keep your hands on the
table. It is rude to put your hands on your lap during dining.
- To wish someone good luck, make two
fists (with your thumbs tucked inside the fists), and gesture as if you
are slightly pounding on a table.
- To specify number “one”, use your
upright thumb.
Belgium
- To point with your index finger is
considered impolite.
- When you are talking to someone, do
not keep your hand or hands in your pockets. This is
considered rude.
- To slap someone on the back or to be
noisy are both very rude gestures in Belgium.
- To yawn, blow your nose, sneeze or
scratch yourself in the presence of others is considered poor manners.
Germany
- It is impolite to shake someone's
hand with your other hand in your pocket. Parents often scold children for
putting their hands in their pockets because it is a sign of disrespect.
- If you are talking with someone, do
not chew gum. This is considered very rude. To do so would remind a German
person of “a cow chewing its cud”.
- In various parts of Germany, if you
arrive at a dinner table, and you are unable to shake everyone's hand due
to the arrangement of the seating, a guest will rap his knuckles lightly
on the table to signal his greeting to everyone. The same may happen when
a person leaves the table. Also, university students utilize this gesture to
greet their professors in a classroom.
England (United
Kingdom)
- Loud talking and other forms of noisy
behavior should always be avoided.
- Try not to stare at anyone in public.
Privacy is highly valued in the United Kingdom.
- You wait in line in the United
States, and you “queue up” in the United Kingdom. You
should never “jump the queue” (проходить без очереди).
- When drinking in a pub, pick up your
change after you pay for your drink. If you leave it there, you are
implying that you are leaving a tip. Tipping is
not widespread in British pubs.
- Don't stand too close to people you
are talking to. “Keep your distance”.
- An offensive gesture in England would
be the “V for victory” sign made with your palm facing yourself.
Turkey
- It is extremely offensive to show the
sole of your shoe to someone, or use your shoe to point at someone or
something. This is due to the fact that shoe soles are the lowest part of
the body and are usually dirty.
- You should neither smoke nor eat
while on a street.
- The unique Turkish gesture to signal
that something good is done is to hold your hand up, palm outward, and
slowly bring the fingers into the thumb, in a grasping motion.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ НОВЫХ ЗНАНИЙ
T.: You
have learnt a lot about what is polite and what is offensive in many
countries. I would like you to complete my ideas.
It’s not a good
idea to ………… in………… ( presentations №3 )
T.:
Sometimes laws regulate social behavior but very often they can be stupid.
Olesya will tell you about stupid and unusual laws in some countries. (presentations
№4)
РЕФЛЕКСИЯ
T.: Do
you remember the epigraph of our lesson? Can you explain now what it means? Can
you give the definition of culture shock? What are general tips for travelling
and interacting with foreign cultures?
Our lesson is
over. Thank you for being active. I wish you good luck. Your marks are…
ДОМАШНЕЕ ЗАДАНИЕ
T.: Write a
letter to your pen friend and tell him about dos and don’ts in Russia.
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАННАЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРА:
1. М.З. Биболетова «Enjoy
English 10» ТИТУЛ 2009
2. В.А. Радовель «Страноведение: Великобритания» Ростов-на-Дону «Феникс»
2005
3. Mission:
FCE 1 Virginia Evans, Jenny Dooley (Express Publishing)
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