Методическая разработка урока по английскому языку на тему "Страдательный залог"

• 1 слайд

  The Passive Voice
  be + Ved
  

• 2 слайд

  Choose the appropriate form of the verbs in brackets
  Exams (are/were/will be) taken every June.
  The shop (is/was/will be) opened next month.
  My father (is/was/will be) invited to school last Tuesday.
  Bread (is/was/will be) made from flour.
  Moscow (is/was/will be) built in 1147.
  Novosibirsk (is/was/will be) founded in 1893.
  In Europe Christmas (is/was/will be) celebrated on the 25th of December.
  Our car (is/was/will be) bought three years ago.
  The poem (is/was/will be) learnt by heart next week.
  The rooms (are/were/will be) tidied twice a week.
  All the continents (are/were/will be) washed by the great oceans.
  
  

• 3 слайд

  Change the sentences from active into passive
  Example: Somebody switched off the light. – The light was switched off by somebody.
  Nobody asked him to sit down.______________________________
  Somebody played a trick on her.______________________________
  They told me to wait outside._________________________________
  Nobody invited her to the party._______________________________
  My husband drove us to the airport.____________________________
  Nobody sends us any letters._________________________________
  Did anybody call the teacher up?______________________________
  We collect lime flowers to dry and make tea from them.____________
  ___________________________________________________________
  Nobody takes this book without permission. _____________________
  
  
  
  

• 4 слайд

  Put the verb into the most suitable passive form
  There’s somebody behind us. I think we ……………………. (follow).
  A mystery is something that ………………………….. (can’t/explain).
  We didn’t play football yesterday. The match ………………..(cancel).
  The television ………………………..(repair). It’s working again now.
  The church tower ……………..(restore). The work is almost finished.
  ‘How old is the tower?’ ‘It……………………....(believe) to be over 600 years old.’
  If I didn’t do my job properly, I …………………….(would/sack).
  A: I left some papers on the desk last night and I can’t find them now.
  B: They …………………………………(might/throw) away.
  I learnt to swim when I was very young. I …………………………….
  (teach) by my mother.
  
  

• 5 слайд

  After …………………………(arrest), I was taken to the police station.
  ‘…………………………………………(you/ever/arrest)?’ ‘No, never.’
  Two people …………………………….. (report) to …………………
  (injure) in an explosion at a factory in Birmingham early this morning.
  Ted …………………………(sting) by a bee while he was sitting in the garden.
  Most of the Earth’s surface …………………..(cover) by water.
  I was born in London but I ………(grow) up in the north of England.
  The situation is serious. Something must ………………(do) before it’s too late.
  I haven’t received the letter. It might …………………………(send) to the wrong address.
  This road is in very bad condition. It should …………………………
  (repair) a long time ago.
  

• 6 слайд

  Put the verbs into the correct form, active or passive
  The house is quite old. It ……………….(build) over 100 years ago.
  My grandfather was a builder. He ………………(build) this house many years ago.
  ‘Is your car still for sale?’ No, I………………………….(sell) it.
  ‘Is the house at the end of the street still for sale?’ ‘No, it …………….
  …………..(sell).
  Sometimes mistakes ……………...(make). It’s inevitable.
  I wouldn’t leave your car unlocked. It…………………....(might/steal)
  My bag has disappeared. It………………………………. (must/steal)
  I can’t find my hat. Somebody …………………………(must/take) it by mistake.
  It’s a serious problem. I don’t know how it ……………………………
  (can/solve).
  
  

• 7 слайд

  We didn’t leave early enough. We …………………………………
  (should/leave) earlier.
  Every time I travel by plane, my flight ………………………..(delay).
  A new bridge ………………………….(build) across the river. Work started last year and the bridge ………………….(expect) to open next year.
  I …………………….never (forget) your kind words.
  These wonderful pictures …………………………(take) by my friend last year.
  The worst documentary film………………………..(show) in our club a week ago.
  We ………………………(find) this article in today’s newspaper very interesting.
  
  

• 8 слайд

  Change the sentences from active into passive
  They sent me a telegram yesterday.____________________________________
  ___________________________________________________________________
  2. They discovered America in the 15th century._____________________________
  ___________________________________________________________________
  3. Mum has done all the housework._____________________________________
  ___________________________________________________________________
  4. He bought a new TV set two days ago.__________________________________
  ___________________________________________________________________
  5. The children have eaten all the chocolate before dinner.____________________
  ___________________________________________________________________
  6. My brother has already fixed our computer. _____________________________
  ___________________________________________________________________
  7. His little son has made that drawing. ___________________________________
  ___________________________________________________________________
  

• 9 слайд

  Castle fire
  Winton Castle……………………(damage) in a fire last night. The fire, which …………………………(discover) at about 9 o’clock, spread very quickly.
  Nobody ……………………..(injure) but two people had to …………………….
  (rescue) from an upstairs room. A number of paintings …………………………
  ………………………(destroy). It ……………………………….(not know) how the fire started.
  Shop robbery
  In Paxham yesterday a shop assistant………………………………….(force) to hand over 500 pounds after……………………………………(threaten) by a man with a knife. The man escaped in a car which ……………………..(steal)
  earlier in the day. The car ………………………………… (later/find) in a car park where it ……………………….(abandon) by the thief. A man …………
  ………………………………(arrest) in connection with the robbery and …………………………….(still question) by the police.
  
  

• 10 слайд

  Translate from Russian into English
  На вокзале его всегда встречают друзья.
  
  Какие упражнения были сделаны вчера?
  
  Эта книга будет опубликована в следующем месяце.
  
  Наш дом сейчас ремонтируют.
  
  Обед варили, когда я пришёл домой.
  
  Книги уже принесли из библиотеки?
  
  Этот кинотеатр был построен до того, как мы приехали сюда.
  
  Письмо будет получено к этому времени послезавтра.