Омский
летно-технический колледж гражданской авиации имени
А.В. Ляпидевского -
филиал федерального государственного бюджетного
образовательного
учреждения высшего образования « Ульяновский институт гражданской авиации имени
Главного маршала авиации Б.П. Бугаева»
(ОЛТКГА - филиал
ФГБОУ ВО УИ ГА)
Предметная методическая
комиссия
«Иностранный язык»
Абрашина Т.П.
Практикум по английскому
языку
На тему: «Моя будущая
профессия»
В помощь курсантам специальностей:
11.02.06 «Техническая эксплуатация транспортного
радиоэлектронного
оборудования» (по видам транспорта)
25.05.03
«Техническая эксплуатация
электрифицированных и пилотажно-
навигационных комплексов»
25.05.01 «Техническая эксплуатация летательных
аппаратов и двигателей»
25.02.04 «Летная эксплуатации летательных
аппаратов»
2017
Рассмотрено
и одобрено на заседании ПМК ИЯ.
Протокол
№8 от 04 апреля 2017г.
Разработчик:
Преподаватель
ПМК ИЯ ОЛТК ГА – филиал ФГБОУ ВО УИ ГА
Абрашина
Т.П.
Рецензент:
Преподаватель
ПМК ИЯ ОЛТК ГА-филиал ФГБОУ ВО УИ ГА
Муртазина
Е.В.
Абрашина
Т.П. Практикум по английскому языку на тему: «Моя будущая профессия». Практикум
по английскому языку -1-е изд., Омск,2017г.
Практикум
составлен по одному из разделов дисциплины «Английский язык» в соответствии с
рабочей учебной программой. Ориентирован на курсантов 2 курса специальностей
11.02.06, 25.02.03, 25.02.04, 25.02.01. Практикум включает тексты, тематическую
лексику, диалоги и развернутую систему упражнений. Тематика текстов отражает
повседневные жизненные ситуации.
Абрашина
Т.П. 1-е издание,2017
Оригинал-маркет: Абрашина
Т.П., Локусов Е. И.
Введение
Данный
практикум представляет материал второго раздела учебной рабочей программы «
Основной курс ». Он ориентирован на курсантов второго курса всех специальностей
11.02.06, 25.02.01, 25.05.03, 25.02.04
и
имеет ознакомительные цели для курсантов с разговорной лексикой по данной
тематике, систематизировать знания английского языка и совершенствовать навыки
устной речи.
Практикум
включает в себя тему основного курса «Моя будущая профессия».
Учебный
материал и система упражнений помогут курсантам преодолеть барьер в речевом
общении и повысить уровень владения английский языком.
Task 1.
Read and translate the text.
CHOOSING A PROFESSION
“What do
you want to be?” the director asked a boy, who looked sixteen. “An
electrician,” he answered. “I am very fond of technical things and my elder
brother is also an electrician.” “Now I see,” the director said, “all right,
Igor Orlov, welcome to our technical school.”
“What shall
I be?” is a question which confronts all school-leavers and it is often quite
difficult to choose. There are thousand of vocational and specialized schools
in Russia. They train radio assembles, shop-assistants, nurses, turners,
bakers, draftsmen, fitters, computer operators, dress-makers. The vocational
training system offers 1,264 of them. Students learn not only the trade but get
a complete secondary education. Compulsory education is one of socialism’s
important victories. In Russia not only education is free, but students at
higher school and technical school get grants. Workers studying at specialized
secondary schools either in the evenings or part-time get paid leaves for tests
and exams, shorter working hours and weeks and other benefits.
Task 2.
Answer the questions.
1. What do
you want to be? 2. Why does Igor want to become an electrician? 3. What
question confronts all school-leavers? 4. Where can you get a profession? 5.
What are the benefits of our system of education? 6. What does the Constitution
of Russia guarantee to young people?
Task 3. Translate into English.
Я
спросил: «Кем ты хочешь быть?» Он ответил: «Электриком». Я сказал: «Это
интересная профессия». Он спросил: «Где я буду работать?» Я ответил: «На
заводе». Я сказал: «Ты должен учиться хорошо, потому что эта специальность
очень важна для нашей промышленности». Я рассказал ему о выпускниках нашей
школы.
Task 4. Complete the sentences.
1. I want to be a technician because
… . 2. It is often difficult to chose a profession because … . 3. Vocational
and specialized schools train … . 4. If a students does well, he gets … . 5.
Everybody gets a job because there is no … in our country.
Task 5. Translate into English.
ПТУ
и техникумы готовят рабочих и специалистов для нашей промышленности. Каждый
может выбрать любую (any) специальность. Образование
в нашей стране бесплатное. Студенты получают стипендию. Конституция России
гарантирует работу каждому гражданину (citizen). В нашей стране нет безработицы.
Task 6. Make
up the text “My
Speciality”.
Этот
текст вы должны составить сами, отвечая на вопросы и подбирая слова и
выражения, соответствующие действительности.
1. Who are
you? (My first name is … . My surname is … .) 2. How old are you? (I am …
years old.) 3. Do you work or do you study? 4. Where do you study? (I study
at ….) 5. Are you a full-time or a part-time student, or do you study by
correspondence? (I am a … student. I study by … .) 6. What faculty
(department) are you in? (I am in a … .) 7. What year are you in? (I am in …
year.) 8. What is your future speciality? (My future speciality is … .) 9.
What will you be? (I shall be a … .) 10. Where will you work? (I shall work at
… as a …) 11 .Do you like your future speciality? 12. Why do you like your
future speciality? (I like my speciality because … .)
Task 7.
Translate without dictionary.
Russian
children go to school at the age of six or seven and spend the first three
years at a primary school where they learn to read and write, and get to know a
little history and natural science. This is followed by the five-year secondary
school (4-8 forms). Over this eight-year education pupils learn enough to be
able to continue their studies at specialized secondary schools where they
learn to be technician, designers, medical assistants, etc., and complete
their secondary education.
In Russia every young man and woman must complete full ten-year secondary course in one form
or another, and this can be made up of a combination of secondary education and
vocational training at special schools or factory evening courses. Or they can
simply complete a ten-year school education. Education in Russia
is free at every level.
Task 8.
Read and translate the text.
MY FUTURE PROFESSION
When you
leave school you understand that the time to choose your future profession,
your future life has come. It’s not easy to make the right choice of a job. I
have known for long time that leaving school is the beginning of my independent
life, the beginning of a far more serious examination of my abilities and
character. What do I want to be when I leave school? It’s a very important
question for me. A few years ago it was difficult for me to give a definite
answer.
As the
years passed I changed my mind a lot of times about what science or field of
industry to specialize in. It’s difficult to make up my mind and choose one of
the hundreds of jobs, to which I might be better suited. A couple of years ago
I wanted to become a doctor, you know, I wanted to help people who had problems
with health. Then I wanted to become a policeman, then a spaceman. I even
wanted to become a professional football player. But all of them are now in the
past, they were like children’s dreams and nothing more.
Now I
have already decided what to do. I’d like to be an aviator. I know that it’s
very difficult. I should know perfectly everything about the planes, airports,
weather and other things. You know that the weather is very important thing for
flight, too. I must be well-educated and well-informed. I’ll do everything to
realize my plans and my dreams.
I want to
say that the profession should be chosen according to the character and hobbies
of the person. That’s why parents mustn’t make their children choose the thing
they, parents, like. Children must do it themselves, because they must love the
thing they do, believe that people need them; and their job will bring them
more pleasure.
Task 9.
Make up your story.
Task 10.
Make up the dialogue using the questions.
1. What is
you favorite subject?
2. Which
subject are you poor at?
3. What do
you like best/least about your college?
4. What do
you want to be? Why?
5. What are
some jobs that you think would be boring?
6. What
could influence your choice of job?
7. Would you
like a job in which you travelled a lot?
8. Would you
rather work inside or outside?
9. How many
years are you ready to devote to studying?
10. Is it
easy to find a job in Russia?
MY FUTURE PROFESSION
Task 11. Answer the following questions.
1. Why did you enter the Omsk Flying Technical College of
Civil Aviation?
2. Did you want your future profession to be connected
with aviation or radar equipment?
3. Were you good at mathematics and physics while
studying at school?
4. Do you like studying at the Omsk Flying Technical
College of Civil Aviation?
5. What are the advantages of this institution?
6. What are your favorite subjects here?
7. Where would you like to work after graduating from the
college?
Task 12. Write down the words and memorize them.
an applicant – абитуриент
to enter – поступать (в учебное
заведение)
to deal with – иметь дело с чем-либо
to be connected (with) – быть связанным, относиться к
чему-либо
to comprise – охватывать, включать в
себя
common features – общие черты
to suggest – предлагать
a specialty – специальность
a technician – специалист
an exploitation – эксплуатация
to install – устанавливать
to provide – обеспечивать
to graduate from – выпускаться, заканчивать (учебу)
Task 13. Find the equivalent of the following words and
phrases in the wordlist:
a specialist, to finish an educational institution, to set,
the synonym of "use", the antonym of "to graduate", a
profession, the same signs, the person who is trying to continue the school
education.
Task 14. Fill in the gaps with the words from the wordlist.
1. The school education _______ almost all the spheres of
science.
2. After school everybody gets a _______ according to his
own choice.
3. The Omsk Flying Technical College _________ to its
________ six specialties.
4. Practically all the subjects we study at the college
_____________ with aviation.
5. When you begin working with the Windows programs you
should ________ the necessary drivers.
6. The function of the empennage is to _______ stability
of the aircraft.
7. Every technical device is usually supplied with the
manual of ________.
8. In future I am
going to _______ radar equipment
Task 15. Read the text and decide if it is about you.
MY FUTURE PROFESSION
Two years ago I entered the Omsk Flying Technical
College of Civil Aviation. There were several reasons for my choice. I was
always interested in radio electronics, which deals with the design and
technology of radio electronic equipment. At school I was good at mathematics
and physics and hoped my future profession would be connected with these
subjects. Besides, I wanted to know computer science better, because computer
industry is developing so fast, and comprises almost all spheres of
professional life. It is a well-known fact, that business now is possible without
computers. As you know, radio electronics and computer engineering have many
common features and that is why I entered this institution.
The Omsk Flying Technical College of Civil
Aviation suggests to its applicants six specialties: instrument equipment,
radio electronic equipment of aircrafts, ground radio electronic equipment,
flying exploitation of aircrafts, technical exploitation of aircrafts and
engines, flight mechanics.
Instrument technicians deal with different
aircraft instruments, such as air speed indicator, altimeter, various
gyroscopes, autopilot etc.
Radio technicians deal with radio equipment,
which is installed on the aircraft. For example, communication-, command- and
emergency- radio stations.
Ground radio electronic technicians of the
airport deal with ground communication equipment which provides flights of
different types of aircrafts.
Aircraft mechanics must keep aircraft in good
operating condition. The replace faulty units and make minor adjustments. The
mechanics are responsible for maintenance and repair.
Flight mechanics make pre-flight checks. They
inspect the main parts of the helicopter, regulate the oil and fuel pressure.
Now I am a student of the second course and in a
year I will get a diploma. I do not worry about finding a well paid job because
I am sure that my specialty will be necessary not only in aviation but also in
other fields connected with radio electronics and computer engineering.
Task 16. Answer the following questions.
1.
What is the full name of the
College you are studying in?
2.
What specialties does the College
suggest to the applicants?
3.
What is your specialty?
4.
What do radio technicians deal
with?
5.
What radio equipment installed on
the aircraft do you know?
6.
What do ground radio electronic
technicians of the airport deal with?
7.
What do instrument technicians
deal with?
8.
What do aircraft mechanics do?
9.
What must flight mechanics do?
10.How many
years do need to study to get a diploma?
Task 17.
What professions do you know?
Task 18. Read the text, divide into the
paragraphs and underline the key words.
Task 19.
Make a plan.
Task 20. Indentify
the main idea of the text.
Task 21.
What does the specialist do? Match the specialties with job descriptions.
1.Instrument
technicians Exploitation of aircraft
2.Radio technicians Exploitation
of engine
3.Ground radio electronic technicians
Deal with instrument equipment
4.Mechanics
Deal with radio equipment
5.Pilots Deal
with ground communication equipment
|
Task 22.
Find the synonyms to the following words in the text.
Task 23.
Find the devices which these specialists used.
Instrument equipment
|
|
Radio equipment
|
|
Ground equipment
|
|
Task 24.
Translate the sentences.
1.
Практическая деятельность техника включает обслуживание самолёта или вертолёта,
силовых установок, устранение неисправностей, обеспечение безопасности
полётов. 2. После приземления бортмеханик осматривает вертолёт и делает запись
в бортовой журнал. 3. Радисты имеют дело с радиооборудованием, установленном на
воздушном судне. 4. Прибористы имеют дело с различными авиационными приборами.
Task 25.
Speak about your future profession.
Рекомендуемая
литература
1.
Парахина А.В., Тылкина
С.А.
Учебник английского языка для средних специальных
учебных заведений. Москва 2012.
2.
Буренина Л.К., Консон С.Б.
Учебник английского языка для средних специальных
учебных заведений. Москва 2013.
3.
Бейзеров В.А. Английский
для путешественников. Ростов-на-Дону 2012.
- Христорожденственская Л.П. Английский
язык. ООО «Издательство Эксмо» 2014.
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