Презентация "Passive Voice. Глаголы, требующие после себя предлога. By или with?"

• 1 слайд

  Passive Voice.
  Practice №3.
  

• 2 слайд

  To be + Ved/V3
  Образование Passive Voice в Present Simple
  am
  is
  are
  

• 3 слайд

  To be + Ved/V3
  Образование Passive Voice в Past Simple
  was
  were
  

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  В английском языке в страдательном залоге часто употребляются глаголы, которые требуют после себя предлога.
  to take about
  to sent for
  to listen to
  to look at
  to think of
  to look after
  to laugh at
  to speak to/about
  to look for
  to wait for
  
  
  В страдательном залоге все эти предлоги сохраняются.
  

• 5 слайд

  Examples
  1) He is much spoken about. – О нем много говорят.
  2) The doctor was sent for. – За доктором послали.
  3) She is often waited for. – Ее часто ждут.
  4) Such jokes are not laughed at. – Над такими шутками не смеются.
  5) Are the children looked after? – За детьми присматривают?
  

• 6 слайд

  1)People speak much about this film.
  
  2) They spoke to Mr. Davidson.
  
  3) My cousin looks after my pet.
  How can you say the same using the passive voice?
  This film is much spoken about.
  Mr. Davidson was spoken to.
  My pet is looked after by my cousin.
  

• 7 слайд

  4) People laughed at him.
  
  5) They sent for my parents.
  
  6) The boy is so unusual, everybody looks at him
  How you can the same using the passive voice?
  He was laughed at by people.
  My parents were sent for.
  The boy is so unusual, he is looked at by everybody.
  

• 8 слайд

  7) People often ask for such dictionaries.
  
  8) Nobody spoke to me in such a way.
  
  9) People just don’t talk about such things.
  How you can the same using the passive voice?
  Such dictionaries are often asked for.
  I wasn’t spoken to in such a way.
  Such things are just not talked about.
  

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  Обратите внимание на различие предлогов by и with в предложениях, где глагол используется в страдательном залоге.
  Examples:
  The tower was built by a famous architect. – Башню построил известный архитектор.
  The tower was built with a lot of tiny instruments. – Башенку построили при помощи крошечных инструментов.
  

• 10 слайд

  The show was enjoyed ____ everyone.
  The Christmas tree was decorated _____ lights, flags and toys.
  The town was destroyed ______ the enemy.
  Who is the story translated ______?
  
  
  
  Complete the sentences using by or with.
  by
  by
  with
  by
  

• 11 слайд

  5) The houses were built ____ the help of government.
  6) The primary school was built ____ the money that came from an unknown gentleman.
  7) The carpet was made ____ small pieces of silk, cotton and wool.
  8) The club was created _____ the three brothers.
  
  
  
  Complete the sentences using by or with.
  with
  with
  with
  by
  

• 12 слайд

  9) The club was built ____ the Canadian technology.
  10) In Ancient Greece this music was always played _____ a horn.
  11) The porridge was eaten _____ little Hue. It was eaten _____ a tea spoon.
  
  
  
  Complete the sentences using by or with.
  with
  by
  with
  with